Section 24. If the authority or validity of an act or proceeding of the probate court or of a person acting as executor, administrator, guardian, conservator, receiver, commissioner or other fiduciary officer appointed by the probate court, or trustee is drawn in question by reason of an alleged irregularity, defective notice or want of authority, any party interested in or affected by such act or proceeding may apply to the probate court having jurisdiction of the subject matter relative to which the act or proceeding has been had, and the court, after notice to all parties interested, and to the persons who may be the parents of such parties not in being, with power to appoint a guardian or next friend to represent the interests of any person unborn or unascertained, may hear and determine the matter and confirm the act or proceeding, in whole or in part, and may authorize and empower the executor, administrator, guardian, conservator, receiver, commissioner or other fiduciary officer appointed by the probate court, or trustee, or any successor or other person who may be legally appointed to act in the same capacity, to ratify and confirm such act or proceeding and to execute and deliver such deeds, releases, conveyances and other instruments as may be found necessary therefor; but no act or proceeding shall be ratified or confirmed which the court might not have passed or authorized in the first instance upon due proceedings.
Structure Massachusetts General Laws
Part II - Real and Personal Property and Domestic Relations
Section 1 - Specific Performance of Decedent's Land Contracts
Section 2 - Consent of a Deceased Person; Power of Court to Decree Conveyance
Section 4 - Vested or Contingent Interests; Power of Fiduciaries to Release
Section 5 - Cemetery Lots; Sale or Release
Section 6 - Mortgage Given Under License of Court; Contents
Section 7 - Petitions for Sales by Foreign Fiduciaries; Venue
Section 8 - License to Sell; Duration
Section 9 - Proceeds of Sales; Surplus; Disposition
Section 10 - Grant of License; Objections; Costs
Section 11 - Persons Licensed to Sell Realty; Examination
Section 12 - Church, etc., Property; Sale or Transfer
Section 19 - Irregularities in Proceedings; Effect
Section 20 - Adverse Claims to Title
Section 21 - Debts; Adjudication; Finality
Section 22 - Realty Sold by Fiduciaries; Limitation of Action or Entry
Section 23 - Void Acts of Fiduciaries; Confirmation or Setting Aside
Section 24 - Doubtful Acts or Proceedings of Fiduciaries or Court; Ratification
Section 25 - Irregularly Appointed Fiduciary; Liability to Account
Section 26 - Notice of Sale; Failure of Proof; Remedy
Section 28 - Method of Release
Section 29 - Effect and Scope of Release
Section 30 - Exercise of Power by Several Persons; Release by One; Effect
Section 31 - Release; Definition
Section 32 - Restraint of Alienation or Anticipation Provisions