Section 17. An original execution shall not issue after the expiration of one year after the party is first entitled to take it out; and an alias or other successive execution shall not issue after the expiration of five years from the return day of that which preceded it. Subject to section twenty of chapter two hundred and sixty, alias or successive executions shall be of full force and effect for five years from the date thereof unless satisfied in whole or discharged by law. All executions shall be returned to the court issuing them within ten days after their satisfaction or discharge. If any execution is returned for any reason to the court issuing the same unsatisfied in whole or in part, the court may, subject to the provisions of this section, order the issue of a new execution for the amount then remaining due.
If an execution having been satisfied in full or discharged by law is not returned within ten days thereafter with an endorsement showing such satisfaction or discharge or is returned without such endorsement the court issuing it may upon motion of the judgment debtor or any person in his behalf order it to be returned or the proper endorsement made thereon, as the case may be. The court may order the return of an execution and the endorsement of any partial satisfaction thereon. The fact of a return of an execution and its satisfaction shall be entered upon the records of the court.
Structure Massachusetts General Laws
Part III - Courts, Judicial Officers and Proceedings in Civil Cases
Title II - Actions and Proceedings Therein
Chapter 235 - Judgment and Execution
Section 3 - Entry of Judgment in District Courts; Summary Process
Section 4 - Judgment Nunc Pro Tunc
Section 6 - Judgment on Default; Several Defendants
Section 7 - Judgments Against Defaulting Defendants; Separate Executions
Section 8 - Interest on Judgments; Warrant or Execution
Section 9 - Judgment for Penalty Forfeited
Section 10 - Judgment for Penal Sum; Amount of Execution
Section 11 - Further Damages; Remedy
Section 12 - Proceedings in Actions for Further Damages
Section 13 - Actions for Damages Instead of Penalty
Section 14 - Executions in Actions on Judgments
Section 15 - Action in Erroneous Venue; Execution
Section 16 - Execution Not to Issue Until Appellate Review Exhausted
Section 17 - Executions; Time for Issuing; Successive Executions; Entry of Satisfactions
Section 18 - Executions of District Court; Where Enforceable
Section 19 - Unsatisfied Judgments; Expiration of Time for Taking Out Executions; Remedies
Section 20 - Erroneous Levy; New Execution; Motion
Section 21 - Erroneous Levy on Member of Corporation; Subsequent Proceedings
Section 22 - Forms of Execution
Section 23a - Recognition and Enforcement of Money-Judgments of Foreign States; Definitions
Section 24 - Bankruptcy or Insolvency; Successive Executions on Unsatisfied Judgments; Remedies
Section 25 - Special Judgment Where Insolvent, etc., Has Given Bond to Dissolve an Attachment
Section 26 - Petitioner for Review Adjudged Bankrupt, etc.; Special Judgments
Section 27 - Set-Off of Execution Generally; Exceptions
Section 28 - Levy of Execution; Service; Executions in the Alternative
Section 29 - Levy of Execution on Land; Personal Property
Section 30 - Levy on Corporate Property
Section 31 - Property Liable to Execution
Section 32 - Current Coin Taken on Execution
Section 33 - Bank Notes Taken on Execution
Section 34 - Property Exempt From Execution
Section 34a - Annuities, Pensions, Profit Sharing or Retirement Plans; Insolvency; Attachment
Section 35 - Indemnification of Officer
Section 36 - Sale of Personalty on Execution; Costs
Section 38 - Property Valued in Excess of Three Hundred Dollars; Notice of Sale
Section 39 - Adjournment of Sale; Notice
Section 40 - Adjournment Upon Injunction
Section 41 - Failure of Highest Bidder to Purchase; Re-Sale
Section 42 - Return of Execution; Liability for Fraud
Section 43 - Proceeds of Sale; Disposition
Section 44 - Proceeds of Sale; Disposition Among Several Creditors
Section 45 - Successive Attachments; Notice; Liability of Attaching Officer
Section 46 - Nature of Term for Years; Levy; Notice of Sale
Section 47 - Suspension of Levy by Prior Seizure
Section 48 - Liability of Property Not Sold on Prior Seizure; Service of Execution
Section 49 - Death, etc., of Officer Beginning Levy or Service; Completion of Service; Certificates
Section 50 - Removal of Officer After Beginning of Levy
Section 51 - Death of Party; Completion of Service
Section 52 - Detaining Money Collected on Execution; Penalty