(a) A political subdivision that owns, controls, or operates an airport may acquire, by purchase, grant, lease, or condemnation, any property, including any air right or interest, needed to eliminate an airport hazard, to protect the aerial approaches to the airport, or to effectuate the purpose of this subtitle, if:
(1) A nonconforming use, structure, or tree or other vegetation is an airport hazard, and it is necessary or desirable to remove, lower, or otherwise terminate it;
(2) Because of constitutional limitations, the aerial approaches to the airport cannot be made or kept safe by airport zoning regulations adopted under this subtitle;
(3) It is advantageous to make and keep aerial approaches to the airport safe by the acquisition of property rather than by airport zoning regulations; or
(4) Any zoning regulation or any action of a zoning authority interferes with the use or enjoyment of private property or otherwise infringes on private property rights so much that it would be taking of private property without the just compensation required by the Constitution of the United States or the Maryland Constitution.
(b) Any condemnation of property under this section shall be under the law by which the political subdivision may condemn property for public purposes other than street purposes or, if it has no such law, under Title 12 of the Real Property Article.
Structure Maryland Statutes
Subtitle 6 - Airport Zoning -- by Political Subdivisions
Section 5-602 - Declaration of Purpose
Section 5-604 - Adoption of Regulations
Section 5-605 - Joint Board of Political Subdivisions
Section 5-606 - Considerations and Limitations
Section 5-607 - Procedures for Adopting and Changing Regulations -- in General
Section 5-608 - Procedures for Adopting and Changing Regulations -- Zoning Commission
Section 5-610 - Administrative Agency
Section 5-612 - Board of Appeals -- Establishment and Operation
Section 5-613 - Board of Appeals -- Appeals
Section 5-614 - Board of Appeals -- Grant of Variances
Section 5-615 - Judicial Review