(a) A merchant or an agent or employee of the merchant who detains or causes the arrest of any person shall not be held civilly liable for detention, slander, malicious prosecution, false imprisonment, or false arrest of the person detained or arrested, whether the detention or arrest takes place by the merchant or by his agent or employee, if in detaining or in causing the arrest of the person, the merchant or the agent or employee of the merchant had, at the time of the detention or arrest, probable cause to believe that the person committed the crime of “theft,” as prohibited by § 7-104 of the Criminal Law Article, of property of the merchant from the premises of the merchant.
(b) An owner or lessee of a motion picture theater or an agent or employee of the owner or lessee who detains or causes the arrest of any person may not be held civilly liable for detention, defamation, malicious prosecution, false imprisonment, or false arrest of the person detained or arrested, if in detaining or causing the arrest of the person, the owner, lessee, agent, or employee had, at the time of the detention or arrest, probable cause to believe that the person committed in the motion picture theater a violation of § 7-308(e) of the Criminal Law Article.
Structure Maryland Statutes
Courts and Judicial Proceedings
Title 5 - Limitations, Prohibited Actions, and Immunities
Subtitle 4 - Immunities and Prohibited Actions -- Businesses, Associations, and Charities
Section 5-401 - Certain Construction Industry and Motor Carrier Indemnity Agreements Prohibited
Section 5-401.1 - Release or Settlement of Claim by Injured Individual
Section 5-403 - Nuisance Suits Against Agricultural Operations
Section 5-403.1 - Private Nuisance Actions Against Sport Shooting Ranges
Section 5-404 - Actions Against Farmers Permitting Gleaning
Section 5-405 - Sealed Container Defense in Product Liability
Section 5-406 - Personal Liability -- Agents of Certain Associations or Organizations
Section 5-407 - Personal Liability -- Volunteer of Charitable Organization
Section 5-408 - Credit Agreements
Section 5-409 - Immunity -- Disclosure of Information Concerning Fire Loss
Section 5-410 - Immunity -- Receivership of Insurer
Section 5-411 - Immunity -- Joint Insurance Association, Member Insurers, Etc
Section 5-414 - Immunity -- Labor Associations or Organizations
Section 5-415 - Immunity -- Carrier Refusing to Deliver Bee Colony
Section 5-416 - Immunity -- Member of Lawyer Counseling Committee
Section 5-417 - Immunity -- Directors of Corporations Generally
Section 5-419 - Immunity -- Shareholder or Trustee of Real Estate Investment Trust
Section 5-420 - Immunity -- New Partner in Existing Partnership
Section 5-421 - Immunity -- Fiduciary Security Transfers
Section 5-422 - Immunity -- Governing Bodies as Defined by 14-118 of the Real Property Article
Section 5-423 - Immunity -- Disclosure of Information Regarding Employee or Former Employee
Section 5-424 - Immunity -- Veterinary Practitioner
Section 5-425 - Immunity -- Practice of Engineering
Section 5-426 - Immunity for Voluntary Practice of Architecture at Scene of Emergency