(a) The directors of a domestic mutual insurer shall assess its members who, at any time during the 36 months before the notice of assessment is mailed to them under § 3-112(b) of this subtitle, held policies providing for contingent liability, if:
(1) the assets of the domestic mutual insurer at any time are less than its liabilities plus the minimum surplus required to be maintained to transact the kind of insurance being transacted by the domestic mutual insurer; and
(2) the deficiency is not being cured from other sources.
(b) Members assessed under this section are liable to the domestic mutual insurer for the amount assessed.
(c) (1) The total of assessments shall be sufficient to:
(i) cure the deficiency; and
(ii) provide reasonable working funds above the minimum surplus, not exceeding 5% of the domestic mutual insurer’s liabilities on the date that the deficiency was determined.
(2) A member’s assessment may not exceed the lesser of:
(i) one policy premium; or
(ii) the premium for a full year.
(d) The assessment on a policy with contingent liability shall be computed based on the premiums earned on the policy during the period to which the assessment relates.
(e) A member may not have an offset against an assessment for which the member is liable because of a claim for an unearned premium or loss payable.
Structure Maryland Statutes
Subtitle 1 - Stock Insurers and Mutual Insurers
Section 3-101 - Scope of Subtitle
Section 3-102 - Applicability of General Corporation Statutes and Insurance Article
Section 3-103 - Formation of Domestic Insurers
Section 3-104 - Approval of Articles of Incorporation and Charter
Section 3-105 - Prerequisites to Solicitation by Prospective Mutual Insurer
Section 3-106 - Assets Required for Mutual Insurer -- in General
Section 3-107 - Assets Required for Mutual Insurer -- Engaging in Business on Assessable Basis
Section 3-108 - Engaging in Additional Kinds of Insurance Business
Section 3-109 - Impairment of Required Surplus
Section 3-110 - Contingent Liability of Members
Section 3-111 - Levy of Assessment
Section 3-112 - Enforcement of Contingent Liability
Section 3-113 - Issuance of Nonassessable Policies
Section 3-114 - Participating Policies
Section 3-116 - Loans to Insurers
Section 3-117 - Loans to and Guarantees of Obligations of Directors and Officers
Section 3-118 - Agreements to Pay Expenses of Management
Section 3-119 - Restrictions on Purchase and Sale of Equity Securities of Domestic Stock Insurers
Section 3-120 - Conversion of Stock Insurer to Mutual Insurer
Section 3-121 - Conversion of Mutual Insurer to Stock Insurer
Section 3-122 - Consolidations, Mergers, and Share Exchanges of Stock Insurers
Section 3-123 - Consolidations and Mergers of Mutual Insurers
Section 3-123.1 - Mutual Insurers Forming a Business Combination
Section 3-124 - Bulk Reinsurance -- Stock Insurers
Section 3-125 - Bulk Reinsurance -- Mutual Insurers
Section 3-126 - Changes in Domicile of Insurers