(a) (1) Each health maintenance organization shall file with the Commissioner and pay the applicable filing fee as provided in § 2–112 of the Insurance Article, before they become effective:
(i) All rates that the health maintenance organization charges subscribers or groups of subscribers; and
(ii) The form and content of each contract between the health maintenance organization and its subscribers or groups of subscribers.
(2) (i) A health maintenance organization that offers a health benefit plan, as defined in § 11–601 of the Insurance Article, is subject to Title 11, Subtitle 6 of the Insurance Article for the health benefit plan.
(ii) If the provisions of Title 11, Subtitle 6 of the Insurance Article conflict with the provisions of this section, the provisions of Title 11, Subtitle 6 of the Insurance Article shall prevail.
(b) (1) Rates of a health maintenance organization may not be excessive, inadequate, or unfairly discriminatory in relation to the services offered.
(2) A health maintenance organization that includes a subrogation provision in its contract as authorized under § 19-713.1(d) of this subtitle shall:
(i) Use in its rating methodology an adjustment that reflects the subrogation; and
(ii) Identify in its rate filing with the Maryland Insurance Administration, and annually in a form approved by the Insurance Commissioner, all amounts recovered through subrogation.
(c) (1) If, at any time, a health maintenance organization wishes to amend any contract with its subscribers or change any rate charged, the health maintenance organization shall file with the Commissioner the number of copies of the amendment or rate change that the Commissioner requires.
(2) The Commissioner shall provide the Department with the number of copies it requires.
(d) The Commissioner shall coordinate the contract and related rate filing review under this section.
(e) (1) If within 60 days after a filing made pursuant to this section, the Commissioner finds the filing does not meet the requirements of subsection (f) of this section, the filer shall be sent notice of disapproval specifying in what respects the Commissioner finds that the filing fails to meet the requirements of this section and stating that the filing shall not become effective.
(2) The Commissioner may extend the initial review period described in paragraph (1) of this subsection for up to an additional 30 days if the Commissioner gives notice to the health maintenance organization of the extension before the initial review period ends.
(3) The Commissioner may not issue a notice of disapproval of a filing under subsection (f) of this section without a statutory or regulatory basis for the disapproval and an explanation of the application of the statutory or regulatory basis which resulted in the disapproval.
(f) The Commissioner shall disapprove any form filed, or withdraw any previous approval, if the form:
(1) Is in any respect in violation or does not comply with this article or applicable regulations;
(2) Contains, or incorporates by reference, any inconsistent or inapplicable clauses, exceptions, or conditions which affect the risk purported to be assumed in the general coverage of the contract;
(3) Has any title, heading, or other indication of its provisions which is likely to mislead the subscriber or member;
(4) Includes provisions that are inequitable, or provisions that lack any substantial benefit to the subscriber or member;
(5) Is printed or otherwise reproduced in a manner as to render any provision of the form substantially illegible; or
(6) Provides benefits that are unreasonable in relation to the premium charged.
(g) (1) Except as provided in paragraph (2) of this subsection, unless the Commissioner disapproves a filing under this section, the filing becomes effective:
(i) 60 days after the office of the Commissioner receives the filing;
(ii) If the Commissioner extends the review period under subsection (e)(2) of this section, on the date specified in the notice required under subsection (e)(2) of this section; or
(iii) On any other date that the Commissioner sets.
(2) The Commissioner may adopt regulations to allow a type or kind of form to be effective upon receipt of the filing by the Commissioner.
(3) If a health maintenance organization uses a form which becomes effective in accordance with the provisions of paragraph (2) of this subsection and the form would be subject to disapproval under subsection (f) of this section, the Commissioner may:
(i) Subsequently disapprove the form; and
(ii) Find the health maintenance organization to be in violation of § 19–729 of this subtitle and impose a penalty as provided in § 19–730 of this subtitle.
(4) If a health maintenance organization files a form with the Commissioner which becomes effective in accordance with the provisions of paragraph (2) of this subsection, the health maintenance organization shall pay the applicable filing fee provided in § 2–112 of the Insurance Article.
Structure Maryland Statutes
Title 19 - Health Care Facilities
Subtitle 7 - Health Maintenance Organizations
Section 19-702 - Declaration of Intent and Policy
Section 19-703 - Scope of Subtitle
Section 19-704 - Corporate Practice of Medicine
Section 19-705 - Rules and Regulations
Section 19-705.1 - Standards of Quality of Care
Section 19-705.2 - Complaints of Members and Subscribers
Section 19-705.3 - Centers for Disease Control and Prevention's Guidelines on Universal Precautions
Section 19-705.4 - Limitations on Covered Services and Visits
Section 19-705.5 - Coverage for Inherited Metabolic Disease
Section 19-705.6 - Emergency Services
Section 19-705.7 - Toll-Free Telephone Access
Section 19-705.8 - Health Maintenance Organization Quality Assurance Unit
Section 19-706 - Regulation; Applicability of Other Laws
Section 19-706.1 - Rehabilitation or Liquidation of Health Maintenance Organizations
Section 19-707 - Authorization to Operate
Section 19-708 - Applications for Certificates to Operate
Section 19-710 - Basic Requirements to Operate as a Health Maintenance Organization
Section 19-710.1 - Payment to Health Care Provider Not Under Written Contract
Section 19-710.2 - Point-of-Service Option
Section 19-712 - Powers and Authority of Health Maintenance Organization
Section 19-712.2 - Notice to Pharmacies of Change in Pharmaceutical Benefits
Section 19-712.4 - Prohibited Referrals
Section 19-712.5 - Reimbursement for Hospital Emergency Facility and Provider
Section 19-712.6 - Continuing Care Facility
Section 19-712.7 - Reimbursement to Community Health Resources
Section 19-713 - Rates and Contracts
Section 19-713.1 - Contracts Between Health Maintenance Organization and Subscribers
Section 19-713.2 - Administrative Service Provider Contracts
Section 19-713.3 - Administrative Service Contracting Provider
Section 19-713.4 - Providing Pharmaceutical Services
Section 19-713.5 - Uniform Consultation Referral Form
Section 19-713.6 - Drug Therapy Management
Section 19-714 - Marketing Documents
Section 19-715 - Application or Offer of Enrollment
Section 19-716 - Availability of Information to Members and General Public
Section 19-717 - Annual Reports
Section 19-719 - Health Care Services; Examination
Section 19-720 - Health Services Cost Review Commission
Section 19-721 - Expiration of Certificate of Authority
Section 19-722 - Refusal to Renew Certificate; Remedies
Section 19-723 - Supervision of Health Maintenance Organizations
Section 19-724 - Solicitation of Members
Section 19-725 - Cancellation of Enrollment
Section 19-726 - Prohibited Use of Certain Terms
Section 19-727 - Applicability of Tax Laws
Section 19-728 - Responsibilities of Department and Commissioner
Section 19-729 - Prohibited Acts; Remedies
Section 19-730 - Penalties -- Violation of 19-729 of This Subtitle
Section 19-731 - Penalties -- Violation of 19-705 and 19-705.1 of This Subtitle
Section 19-735 - Foreign Health Maintenance Organization Transferring Domicile to This State