(a) (1) In this section the following words have the meanings indicated.
(2) “Carrier” means:
(i) An insurer;
(ii) A nonprofit health service plan;
(iii) A health maintenance organization;
(iv) A dental plan organization; or
(v) Any other person or organization that provides health benefit plans subject to State regulation.
(3) “Point-of-service option” means a health benefit plan that permits a member or subscriber of a health maintenance organization to receive any health care service outside the provider panel of the health maintenance organization that is covered under the member’s or subscriber’s contract with the health maintenance organization.
(4) “Provider panel” means those providers with which a health maintenance organization contracts to provide services to the health maintenance organization’s members or subscribers under the health maintenance organization’s health benefit plan.
(b) (1) If an employer, association, or other private group arrangement offers health benefit plan coverage to employees or individuals only through a health maintenance organization, the health maintenance organization with which the employer, association, or other private group arrangement is contracting for the coverage shall offer, or contract with another carrier to offer, a point-of-service option to the employer, association, or other private group arrangement in conjunction with the health maintenance organization as an additional benefit for an employee or individual, at the employee’s or individual’s option, to accept or reject.
(2) When a health maintenance organization is the sole delivery system offered to employees by an employer, the health maintenance organization:
(i) Shall offer the employer a point-of-service option for the individual employee to accept or reject;
(ii) May not impose a minimum participation level on the point-of-service option; and
(iii) As part of the group enrollment application, shall provide to each employer a disclosure statement for each point-of-service option offered that conforms to regulations, for the point-of-service option required under paragraph (1) of this subsection, adopted by:
1. The Maryland Health Care Commission for the small group market; and
2. The Maryland Insurance Administration for the non-small group market.
(c) (1) An employer, association, or other private group arrangement may require an employee or individual that accepts the additional coverage under a point-of-service option under subsection (b) of this section to be responsible for the payment of a premium over the amount of the premium for the coverage offered by the health maintenance organization.
(2) A carrier may impose different cost-sharing provisions for the point-of-service option based on whether the service is provided through the provider panel of the health maintenance organization or outside the provider panel of the health maintenance organization.
Structure Maryland Statutes
Title 19 - Health Care Facilities
Subtitle 7 - Health Maintenance Organizations
Section 19-702 - Declaration of Intent and Policy
Section 19-703 - Scope of Subtitle
Section 19-704 - Corporate Practice of Medicine
Section 19-705 - Rules and Regulations
Section 19-705.1 - Standards of Quality of Care
Section 19-705.2 - Complaints of Members and Subscribers
Section 19-705.3 - Centers for Disease Control and Prevention's Guidelines on Universal Precautions
Section 19-705.4 - Limitations on Covered Services and Visits
Section 19-705.5 - Coverage for Inherited Metabolic Disease
Section 19-705.6 - Emergency Services
Section 19-705.7 - Toll-Free Telephone Access
Section 19-705.8 - Health Maintenance Organization Quality Assurance Unit
Section 19-706 - Regulation; Applicability of Other Laws
Section 19-706.1 - Rehabilitation or Liquidation of Health Maintenance Organizations
Section 19-707 - Authorization to Operate
Section 19-708 - Applications for Certificates to Operate
Section 19-710 - Basic Requirements to Operate as a Health Maintenance Organization
Section 19-710.1 - Payment to Health Care Provider Not Under Written Contract
Section 19-710.2 - Point-of-Service Option
Section 19-712 - Powers and Authority of Health Maintenance Organization
Section 19-712.2 - Notice to Pharmacies of Change in Pharmaceutical Benefits
Section 19-712.4 - Prohibited Referrals
Section 19-712.5 - Reimbursement for Hospital Emergency Facility and Provider
Section 19-712.6 - Continuing Care Facility
Section 19-712.7 - Reimbursement to Community Health Resources
Section 19-713 - Rates and Contracts
Section 19-713.1 - Contracts Between Health Maintenance Organization and Subscribers
Section 19-713.2 - Administrative Service Provider Contracts
Section 19-713.3 - Administrative Service Contracting Provider
Section 19-713.4 - Providing Pharmaceutical Services
Section 19-713.5 - Uniform Consultation Referral Form
Section 19-713.6 - Drug Therapy Management
Section 19-714 - Marketing Documents
Section 19-715 - Application or Offer of Enrollment
Section 19-716 - Availability of Information to Members and General Public
Section 19-717 - Annual Reports
Section 19-719 - Health Care Services; Examination
Section 19-720 - Health Services Cost Review Commission
Section 19-721 - Expiration of Certificate of Authority
Section 19-722 - Refusal to Renew Certificate; Remedies
Section 19-723 - Supervision of Health Maintenance Organizations
Section 19-724 - Solicitation of Members
Section 19-725 - Cancellation of Enrollment
Section 19-726 - Prohibited Use of Certain Terms
Section 19-727 - Applicability of Tax Laws
Section 19-728 - Responsibilities of Department and Commissioner
Section 19-729 - Prohibited Acts; Remedies
Section 19-730 - Penalties -- Violation of 19-729 of This Subtitle
Section 19-731 - Penalties -- Violation of 19-705 and 19-705.1 of This Subtitle
Section 19-735 - Foreign Health Maintenance Organization Transferring Domicile to This State