(a) All homeowner’s insurance rates shall be made in accordance with the principles set forth in this section.
(b) (1) An insurer under a homeowner’s insurance policy may not classify or maintain an insured for a period longer than 3 years in a classification that entails a higher premium because of a specific claim.
(2) For the purpose of determining whether to classify an insured in a classification that entails a higher premium, an insurer may review only a period not greater than 3 years before:
(i) if the policy has not yet been issued:
1. the date of the application; or
2. the proposed effective date of the policy; or
(ii) on renewal of a policy, the effective date of the renewal.
(3) (i) The removal of, reduction of, or refusal to apply a discount is not a violation of this subsection if the claim resulting in the removal of, reduction of, or refusal to apply the discount was filed not more than 5 years before the removal, reduction, or refusal.
(ii) Subparagraph (i) of this paragraph may not be construed to prevent an insurer from granting a claim–free discount to an insured.
Structure Maryland Statutes
Title 11 - Insurance Rating Law
Subtitle 3 - Competitive Rating
Part II - Rate Making -- in General
Section 11-306 - Rate Making Principles Generally
Section 11-308 - Improper Rates
Section 11-309 - Waiting Period for Rates of Particular Insurer
Section 11-310 - Waiting Period for Changes in Rates
Section 11-311 - Excess Rate for Specific Risk
Section 11-312 - Supporting Data
Section 11-313 - Notice to Insureds of Noncompetitive Market