(a) (1) In this section the following words have the meanings indicated.
(2) “Administration” means the Maryland Energy Administration.
(3) “Energy storage system” means a system used to store electrical energy, or mechanical, chemical, or thermal energy that was once electrical energy, for use as electrical energy at a later date or in a process that offsets electricity use at peak times.
(4) “Taxpayer” means:
(i) the owner of a residential property who purchases and installs an energy storage system on the residential property;
(ii) the owner of a commercial property who purchases and installs an energy storage system on the commercial property; or
(iii) an individual or a corporation that owns or pays for the installation of an energy storage system that supplies electrical energy intended for use on the residential or commercial property on which the energy storage system is installed.
(b) Subject to the limitations of this section, a taxpayer that receives a tax credit certificate may claim a credit against the State income tax for the total installed costs of an energy storage system installed on residential or commercial property during the taxable year.
(c) On application by a taxpayer, the Administration shall issue a tax credit certificate that may not exceed the lesser of:
(1) (i) for an energy storage system installed on a residential property, $5,000; or
(ii) for an energy storage system installed on a commercial property, $150,000; or
(2) 30% of the total installed costs of the energy storage system.
(d) The Administration may not issue an aggregate amount of tax credit certificates exceeding $750,000 for a taxable year.
(e) The Administration shall approve all applications that qualify for a tax credit certificate:
(1) on a first–come, first–served basis; and
(2) in a timely manner.
(f) (1) The total amount of the credit allowed under this section for any taxable year may not exceed the State income tax for that taxable year, calculated before the application of the credits under this section and §§ 10–701 and 10–701.1 of this subtitle, but after the application of other credits allowable under this subtitle.
(2) The unused amount of credit for any taxable year may not be carried over to any other taxable year.
(g) The credit under this section may not be claimed for an energy storage system installed before January 1, 2018, or after December 31, 2022.
(h) On or before January 31 each taxable year, the Administration shall report to the Comptroller on the tax credit certificates issued under this section during the prior taxable year.
(i) The Administration, in consultation with the Comptroller, shall adopt regulations to carry out this section.
Structure Maryland Statutes
Subtitle 7 - Income Tax Credits
Section 10-701 - Income Tax Withholdings and Estimated Tax Payments Made
Section 10-701.1 - For Tax Paid Under 10-102.1 of This Title
Section 10-702 - For Wages Paid in Enterprise Zone
Section 10-703 - For Tax Paid by Resident to Another State
Section 10-703.2 - Gains From Installment Sale of Property in Another State
Section 10-704 - For Earned Income
Section 10-704.1 - For Purchase of Maryland-Mined Coal
Section 10-704.5 - For Certified Rehabilitation
Section 10-704.6 - For Neighborhood and Community Assistance
Section 10-704.8 - For New Job Creating Businesses
Section 10-705 - Evidence of Entitlement Required
Section 10-706 - Effect of Credit on County and State Income Tax Computation
Section 10-707 - For Residential Real Estate Property Tax
Section 10-709 - Low Income Tax Credit
Section 10-710 - For Long-Term Care Insurance
Section 10-714 - One Maryland Economic Development Tax Credits
Section 10-715 - For Providing Employee Commuter Benefits
Section 10-716 - For Child Care or Dependent Care
Section 10-718 - Eligible Long-Term Care Premiums
Section 10-719 - Costs of Energy Storage Systems
Section 10-720 - Electricity Produced From Qualified Energy Resources
Section 10-721 - Qualified Research and Development Expenses
Section 10-722 - Green Buildings
Section 10-723 - Preservation and Conservation Easements
Section 10-724 - For Aquaculture Oyster Floats
Section 10-724.1 - Oyster Shell Recycling
Section 10-725 - Biotechnology Investment Incentive Tax Credit
Section 10-726 - Cellulosic Ethanol Technology
Section 10-730 - Film Production Activity Tax Credit
Section 10-733 - Innovation Investment Incentive Tax Credit
Section 10-733.1 - Purchase of Cybersecurity Technology and Cybersecurity Service
Section 10-734 - Qualified Vehicles
Section 10-734.1 - Qualified Vehicle -- Modification and Extension
Section 10-736 - Donations to Qualified Permanent Endowment Funds at Eligible Community Foundations
Section 10-738 - Physician Preceptor in a Preceptorship Program
Section 10-739 - Nurse Practitioner or Licensed Physician in Preceptorship Program
Section 10-740 - Student Loan Debt Relief Tax Credit
Section 10-741 - More Jobs for Marylanders Program Tax Credit
Section 10-744 - Independent Living Tax Credit
Section 10-745 - Food Donation Program for Qualifying Farms
Section 10-746 - Hunting and Harvesting of Antlerless Deer
Section 10-748 - Small Business Relief Tax Credit
Section 10-749 - Qualified Workforce Housing Project
Section 10-751 - Earned Income Credit Against State Income Tax for Qualified Children -- Reductions
Section 10-753 - Tax Credit for Catalytic Revitalization Projects