§419-A. Prohibition on the use of tributyltin as an antifouling agent
1. Definitions. As used in this section, unless the context otherwise indicates, the following terms have the following meanings.
A. [PL 1989, c. 763, §1 (RPR); MRSA T. 38 §419-A, sub-§1, ¶ A (RP).]
A-1. "Acceptable release rate" means a measured release rate equal to or less than 4.0 micrograms per square centimeter per day at steady state conditions determined in accordance with federal Environmental Protection Agency testing procedures on tributyltin in antifouling paints under the Federal Insecticide, Fungicide and Rodenticide Act. [PL 1993, c. 15, §1 (AMD); PL 1993, c. 15, §2 (AFF).]
B. "Antifouling paint" means a compound, coating, paint or treatment applied or used for the purpose of controlling freshwater or marine fouling organisms on vessels. [PL 1987, c. 769, Pt. B, §8 (AMD).]
C. "Commercial boatyard" means:
(1) A facility that engages for hire in the construction, storage, maintenance, repair or refurbishing of vessels; or
(2) An independent marine maintenance contractor who engages in any of the activities listed in subparagraph (1). [PL 1987, c. 474 (NEW).]
D. "Trap dip" means a liquid antifouling agent or preservative with which wooden lobster traps are treated. [PL 1987, c. 474 (NEW).]
E. "Tributyltin compound" means any organotin compound that has 3 normal butyl groups attached to a tin atom, with or without an anion, such as chloride, fluoride or oxide. [PL 1987, c. 474 (NEW).]
F. "Vessel" means a watercraft or other conveyance used as a means of transportation on water, whether self-propelled or otherwise. This definition includes barges and tugs. [PL 1987, c. 474 (NEW).]
[PL 1993, c. 15, §1 (AMD); PL 1993, c. 15, §2 (AFF).]
2. Prohibition on use. Prohibition on use includes the following.
A. Except as provided in subsection 3, a person may not distribute, possess, sell, offer for sale, apply or offer for application any antifouling paint or trap dip containing a tributyltin compound. [PL 1987, c. 474 (NEW).]
B. No person may distribute, possess, sell, offer for sale, apply or offer for application any substance that contains a tributyltin compound in concentrated form that is labeled for mixing with paint or solvents to produce an antifouling paint for use on vessels, wooden lobster traps, fishing gear for marine waters, floats, moorings or piers. [PL 1987, c. 474 (NEW).]
C. The Board of Pesticides Control is the enforcement agency for this section. The Board of Pesticides Control shall make available a list of paints with acceptable tributyltin release rates by January 1, 1988. [PL 1989, c. 890, Pt. A, §40 (AFF); PL 1989, c. 890, Pt. B, §36 (AMD).]
D. This section shall take effect on January 1, 1988. [PL 1987, c. 474 (NEW).]
[PL 1989, c. 890, Pt. A, §40 (AFF); PL 1989, c. 890, Pt. B, §36 (AMD).]
3. Exceptions. Exceptions to the prohibition are as follows.
A. A person may distribute or sell an antifouling paint containing a tributyltin compound with an acceptable release rate to the owner or agent of a commercial boatyard. The owner or agent of a commercial boatyard may purchase, possess and apply an antifouling paint containing tributyltin compounds with an acceptable release rate, if the antifouling paint is applied only within a commercial boatyard and is applied only to vessels exceeding 25 meters in length or that have aluminum hulls. [PL 1987, c. 474 (NEW).]
B. This section does not prohibit the sale, application or possession of an antifouling paint containing a tributyltin compound, if the antifouling paint is in a spray can of 16 ounces or less, is commonly referred to as an outboard or lower drive unit paint and has an acceptable release rate. [PL 1987, c. 474 (NEW).]
[PL 1987, c. 474 (NEW).]
SECTION HISTORY
PL 1987, c. 474 (NEW). PL 1987, c. 769, §B8 (AMD). PL 1989, c. 763, §§1,2 (AMD). PL 1989, c. 890, §§A40,B36 (AMD). PL 1993, c. 15, §1 (AMD). PL 1993, c. 15, §2 (AFF).
Structure Maine Revised Statutes
TITLE 38: WATERS AND NAVIGATION
Chapter 3: PROTECTION AND IMPROVEMENT OF WATERS
Subchapter 1: ENVIRONMENTAL PROTECTION BOARD
38 §411. State contribution to pollution abatement
38 §411-A. State contribution to residential overboard discharge replacement projects
38 §411-C. Maine Clean Water Fund
38 §412. Grants by State for planning
38 §412-A. Technical and legal assistance
38 §412-B. Consultation on waste water disposal
38 §413. Waste discharge licenses
38 §414. Applications for licenses
38 §414-A. Conditions of licenses
38 §414-B. Publicly owned treatment works
38 §414-C. Color pollution control
38 §414-D. Municipal satellite collection systems
38 §416. Discharge of oil prohibited (REPEALED)
38 §417. Certain deposits and discharges prohibited
38 §418. Log driving and storage
38 §418-A. Protection of the Penobscot River
38 §418-B. Prohibition on application of fertilizers near great ponds
38 §419. Cleaning agents and lawn and turf fertilizer containing phosphate banned
38 §419-A. Prohibition on the use of tributyltin as an antifouling agent
38 §419-B. Goals for dates of removal of transformers containing polychlorinated biphenyls
38 §419-C. Prevention of the spread of invasive aquatic plants
38 §419-D. Synthetic plastic microbeads
38 §419-E. Coal tar sealant products
38 §420. Certain deposits and discharges prohibited
38 §420-A. Dioxin monitoring program (REPEALED)
38 §420-B. Surface water ambient toxic monitoring program
38 §420-C. Erosion and sedimentation control
38 §420-D. Storm water management
38 §420-E. Municipal storm water ordinances; transportation systems
38 §421. Solid waste disposal areas; location (REPEALED)
38 §422. Dredging permits (REPEALED)
38 §423. Discharge of waste from watercraft
38 §423-A. Discharge of waste from motor vehicles
38 §423-B. Watercraft sanitary waste pump-out facilities at marinas
38 §423-C. Registered owner's liability for vehicle illegally discharging waste
38 §423-D. Graywater and blackwater discharges from commercial passenger vessels
38 §424. Voluntary water quality monitors
38 §424-B. Water Quality Improvement Fund
38 §424-C. Perfluoroalkyl and polyfluoroalkyl substances in firefighting or fire-suppressing foam