907.1 Definitions.
As used in this chapter, unless the context otherwise requires:
1. “Deferred judgment” means a sentencing option whereby both the adjudication of guilt and the imposition of a sentence are deferred by the court and whereby the court assesses a civil penalty as provided in section 907.14 upon the entry of the deferred judgment. The court retains the power to pronounce judgment and impose sentence subject to the defendant’s compliance with conditions set by the court as a requirement of the deferred judgment.
2. “Deferred sentence” means a sentencing option whereby the court enters an adjudication of guilt but does not impose a sentence. The court retains the power to sentence the defendant to any sentence it originally could have imposed subject to the defendant’s compliance with conditions set by the court as a requirement of the deferred sentence.
3. “Expunged” means the court’s criminal record with reference to a deferred judgment or any other criminal record that has been segregated in a secure area or database which is exempted from public access.
4. “Suspended sentence” means a sentencing option whereby the court pronounces judgment and imposes a sentence and then suspends execution of the sentence subject to the defendant’s compliance with conditions set by the court as a requirement of the suspended sentence. Revocation of the suspended sentence results in the execution of sentence already pronounced.
5. “Probation” means the procedure under which a defendant, against whom a judgment of conviction of a public offense has been or may be entered, is released by the court subject to supervision by a resident of this state or by the judicial district department of correctional services.*
[C79, 81, §907.1]
88 Acts, ch 1168, §2; 2005 Acts, ch 143, §3; 2012 Acts, ch 1054, §1, 4
Referred to in §901C.1
*See §905.2
Structure Iowa Code
Title XVI - CRIMINAL LAW AND PROCEDURE
Chapter 907 - DEFERRED JUDGMENT, DEFERRED OR SUSPENDED SENTENCE, AND PROBATION
Section 907.2 - Probation service — probation officers.
Section 907.3 - Deferred judgment, deferred sentence, or suspended sentence.
Section 907.3A - Youthful offender status.
Section 907.4 - Deferred judgment docket.
Section 907.5 - Standards for release on probation — written reasons.
Section 907.6 - Conditions of probation — regulations.
Section 907.7 - Length of probation.
Section 907.8 - Supervision during probationary period.
Section 907.8A - Sixth judicial district — determination of issues during probationary period.
Section 907.9 - Discharge from probation — procedure — expungement of deferred judgments.
Section 907.10 - Release on probation after completing program.
Section 907.11 - Maximum period of confinement.
Section 907.13 - Community service sentencing — liability — workers’ compensation.
Section 907.14 - Deferred judgment — civil penalty — distribution.