Iowa Code
Chapter 598B - UNIFORM CHILD-CUSTODY JURISDICTION AND ENFORCEMENT
Section 598B.207 - Inconvenient forum.

598B.207 Inconvenient forum.
1. A court of this state which has jurisdiction under this chapter to make a child-custody determination may decline to exercise its jurisdiction at any time if it determines that it is an inconvenient forum under the circumstances and that a court of another state is a more appropriate forum. The issue of inconvenient forum may be raised upon motion of a party, the court’s own motion, or request of another court.
2. Before determining whether it is an inconvenient forum, a court of this state shall consider whether it is appropriate for a court of another state to exercise jurisdiction. For this purpose, the court shall allow the parties to submit information and shall consider all relevant factors, including all of the following:
a. Whether domestic violence has occurred and is likely to continue in the future and which state could best protect the parties and the child.
b. The length of time the child has resided outside this state.
c. The distance between the court in this state and the court in the state that would assume jurisdiction.
d. The relative financial circumstances of the parties.
e. Any agreement of the parties as to which state should assume jurisdiction.
f. The nature and location of the evidence required to resolve the pending litigation, including testimony of the child.
g. The ability of the court of each state to decide the issue expeditiously and the procedures necessary to present the evidence.
h. The familiarity of the court of each state with the facts and issues in the pending litigation.
3. If a court of this state determines that it is an inconvenient forum and that a court of another state is a more appropriate forum, it shall stay the proceedings upon condition that a child-custody proceeding be promptly commenced in another designated state and may impose any other condition the court considers just and proper.
4. A court of this state may decline to exercise its jurisdiction under this chapter if a child-custody determination is incidental to an action for dissolution of marriage or another proceeding while still retaining jurisdiction over the dissolution of marriage or other proceeding.
99 Acts, ch 103, §19
Referred to in §598B.201, 598B.203, 598B.206, 598B.208

Structure Iowa Code

Iowa Code

Title XV - JUDICIAL BRANCH AND JUDICIAL PROCEDURES

Chapter 598B - UNIFORM CHILD-CUSTODY JURISDICTION AND ENFORCEMENT

Section 598B.101 - Short title.

Section 598B.102 - Definitions.

Section 598B.103 - Proceedings governed by other law.

Section 598B.104 - Application to Indian tribes.

Section 598B.105 - International application.

Section 598B.106 - Effect of child-custody determination.

Section 598B.107 - Priority.

Section 598B.108 - Notice to persons outside state.

Section 598B.109 - Appearance and limited immunity.

Section 598B.110 - Communication between courts.

Section 598B.111 - Taking testimony in another state.

Section 598B.112 - Cooperation between courts — preservation of records.

Section 598B.201 - Initial child-custody jurisdiction.

Section 598B.202 - Exclusive, continuing jurisdiction.

Section 598B.203 - Jurisdiction to modify determination.

Section 598B.204 - Temporary emergency jurisdiction.

Section 598B.205 - Notice — opportunity to be heard — joinder.

Section 598B.206 - Simultaneous proceedings.

Section 598B.207 - Inconvenient forum.

Section 598B.208 - Jurisdiction declined by reason of conduct.

Section 598B.209 - Information to be submitted to court.

Section 598B.210 - Appearance of parties and child.

Section 598B.301 - Definitions.

Section 598B.302 - Enforcement under Hague convention.

Section 598B.303 - Duty to enforce.

Section 598B.304 - Temporary visitation.

Section 598B.305 - Registration of child-custody determination.

Section 598B.306 - Enforcement of registered determination.

Section 598B.307 - Simultaneous proceedings.

Section 598B.308 - Expedited enforcement of child-custody determination.

Section 598B.309 - Service of petition and order.

Section 598B.310 - Hearing and order.

Section 598B.311 - Warrant to take physical custody of child.

Section 598B.312 - Costs, fees, and expenses.

Section 598B.313 - Recognition and enforcement.

Section 598B.314 - Appeals.

Section 598B.315 - Role of prosecutor.

Section 598B.316 - Role of law enforcement.

Section 598B.317 - Costs and expenses.

Section 598B.401 - Application and construction.

Section 598B.402 - Transitional provision.