Iowa Code
Chapter 450 - INHERITANCE TAX
Section 450.53 - Duty to pay tax — penalties.

450.53 Duty to pay tax — penalties.
1. a. All personal representatives, except guardians and conservators, and other persons charged with the management or settlement of any estate or trust from which a tax is due under this chapter, shall file an inheritance tax return, within the time limits set by section 450.6, with a copy of any federal estate tax return and other documents required by the director which may reasonably tend to prove the amount of tax due, and at the time of filing, shall pay to the department of revenue the amount of the tax due from any devisee, grantee, donee, heir, or beneficiary of the decedent, except in cases where payment of the tax is deferred until the determination of a prior estate. The owner of the future interest shall file a supplemental inheritance tax return and pay to the department of revenue the tax due within the time limits set in this chapter. The inheritance tax returns shall be in the form prescribed by the director.
b. Notwithstanding paragraph “a”, an inheritance tax return is not required to be filed if the estate does not have a federal estate tax filing obligation and if all the estate or trust assets pass solely to individuals listed in section 450.9 as individuals that are entirely exempt from Iowa inheritance tax. This paragraph is not applicable if interests in the asset pass to both an individual listed in section 450.9 and to that individual’s spouse.
2. A person in possession of assets to be reported for purposes of taxation, including a personal representative or trustee, who willfully makes a false or fraudulent return, or who willfully fails to pay the tax, or who willfully fails to supply the information necessary to prepare the return or determine if a return is required, or who willfully fails to make, sign, or file the required return within the time required by law, is guilty of a fraudulent practice. This subsection does not apply to failure to make, sign, or file a return or failure to pay the tax if a return is not required to be filed pursuant to subsection 1, paragraph “b”.
3. A person who willfully attempts in any manner to evade taxes imposed by this chapter or avoid payment of the tax, is guilty of an aggravated misdemeanor.
4. The jurisdiction of any offense as defined in this section is in the county of the residence of the decedent at the time of death. If the decedent is a nonresident of the state, jurisdiction is in any county in which property subject to the tax is located.
5. A prosecution for any offense defined in this section shall be commenced not later than six years following the commission of the offense.
[S13, §1481-a17; C24, 27, 31, 35, 39, §7358; C46, 50, 54, 58, 62, 66, 71, 73, 75, 77, 79, 81, §450.53]
83 Acts, ch 177, §21, 38; 94 Acts, ch 1165, §33; 2003 Acts, ch 145, §286; 2004 Acts, ch 1073, §32; 2005 Acts, ch 14, §2, 6
Referred to in §450.58, 450.94
Fraudulent practices, see §714.8 – 714.14

Structure Iowa Code

Iowa Code

Title X - FINANCIAL RESOURCES

Chapter 450 - INHERITANCE TAX

Section 450.1 - Definitions — construction.

Section 450.2 - Taxable estates and property.

Section 450.3 - Property included.

Section 450.4 - Exemptions.

Section 450.5 - Liability for tax.

Section 450.6 - Accrual of tax — maturity — extension of time.

Section 450.7 - Lien of tax.

Section 450.8 - Transfers and trusts.

Section 450.9 - Individual exemptions.

Section 450.10 - Rate of tax.

Section 450.12 - Liabilities deductible.

Section 450.17 - Conveyance — effect.

Section 450.20 - Record of deferred estates.

Section 450.21 - Administration on application of director.

Section 450.22 - Administration avoided — inheritance tax duties required — penalty.

Section 450.24 - Appraisers.

Section 450.27 - Commission to appraisers.

Section 450.28 - Notice of appraisement.

Section 450.29 - Notice of filing.

Section 450.30 - Real property in different counties.

Section 450.31 - Objections.

Section 450.32 - Hearing — order.

Section 450.33 - Appeal and notice.

Section 450.34 - Bond on appeal.

Section 450.36 - Appraisal of other property.

Section 450.37 - Value for computing the tax.

Section 450.44 - Remainders — valuation.

Section 450.45 - Life and term estates — valuation.

Section 450.46 - Deferred estate — valuation.

Section 450.47 - Life and term estates in personal property.

Section 450.48 - Payment deferred — bond — exceptions.

Section 450.49 - Bonds — conditions.

Section 450.50 - Removal of property from state — bond.

Section 450.51 - Annuities — life and term estates.

Section 450.52 - Deferred estates — removal of lien.

Section 450.53 - Duty to pay tax — penalties.

Section 450.54 - Sale to pay tax.

Section 450.55 - Means to collect tax.

Section 450.57 - Tax deducted from legacy or collected.

Section 450.58 - Final settlement to show payment.

Section 450.59 - Judicial review.

Section 450.60 - Director to represent state.

Section 450.61 - Bequests to personal representatives.

Section 450.62 - Legacies charged upon real estate.

Section 450.63 - Maturity of tax — interest — penalty.

Section 450.64 - Receipt showing payment.

Section 450.65 - Director to enforce collection.

Section 450.66 - Investigation by director.

Section 450.67 - Inspection of books, records, etc.

Section 450.68 - Information confidential.

Section 450.69 - Contempt.

Section 450.70 - Fees.

Section 450.71 - Proof of amount of tax due.

Section 450.81 - Duty of recorder.

Section 450.84 - Costs charged against estate — exceptions.

Section 450.85 - Appropriation.

Section 450.86 - Securities and assets held by bank, etc.

Section 450.87 - Transfer of corporation stock.

Section 450.88 - Corporations to report transfers.

Section 450.90 - Property in this state belonging to foreign estate.

Section 450.91 - Foreign estates — reciprocity — personal property.

Section 450.92 - Compromise settlement.

Section 450.93 - Unknown heirs.

Section 450.94 - Return — determination — appeal.

Section 450.95 - Appropriation.

Section 450.96 - Contingent estates.

Section 450.97 - Joint owners of bank accounts — duty to notify department of revenue.

Section 450.98 - Tax repealed.