Indiana Code
Chapter 23. Municipal Sewage Works
36-9-23-12. Petition Objecting to Construction or Acquisition of Works; Court Hearing; Notice; Bond; Further Proceedings on Project Prohibited if Petition Sustained

Sec. 12. (a) This section does not apply to undertakings in compliance with orders of the department of environmental management for which no objections are authorized.
(b) Forty (40) or more owners of property connected or to be connected to and served by sewage works authorized by a resolution under section 10(a) of this chapter may file a written petition objecting to the construction or acquisition of the works. The petition must be filed with the municipal legislative body, must contain the names and addresses of the petitioners, and must set forth the following objections:
(1) The works are not required by the public needs.
(2) The cost of the proposed works would be excessive considering the value of the service to be rendered to the affected community.
(3) Any other ground of objection.
The petition shall be filed within twenty (20) days after the publication of notice under section 10(b) of this chapter.
(c) Unless the proposed works are abandoned, the municipal clerk shall file in the office of the clerk of the circuit or superior court of the county a copy of the resolution or resolutions together with the petition. The court shall then set the matter for hearing at the earliest date possible, which must be within twenty (20) days after the filing of the petition with the court. The court shall send notice of the hearing by certified mail to the municipality and to the first ten (10) signers of the petition at the addresses shown on the petition. All interested parties shall appear in the court without further notice, and the municipality may not conduct any further proceedings concerning the works until the matters presented by the petition have been heard and determined by the court.
(d) The petitioners shall file with their petition a bond in the sum and with the security fixed by the court. The bond must be conditioned on the petitioners' payment of all or part of the costs of the hearing and any damages awarded to the municipality if the petition is denied, as ordered by the court.
(e) Upon the date fixed in the notice, the court shall, without a jury, hear the evidence produced. The court may confirm the decision of the municipal legislative body or sustain the objecting petition. The order of the court is final and conclusive upon all parties to the proceeding and parties who might have appeared at the hearing, subject only to the right of direct appeal. All questions that were presented or might have been presented are considered to have been adjudicated by the order of the court, and no collateral attack upon the decision of the municipal legislative body or order of the court is permitted.
(f) If the court sustains the petition, or if it is sustained on appeal, the municipal legislative body may not institute any further proceedings for the construction of the sewage works described in the resolution or resolutions for a period of one (1) year after the date of the order, unless the construction is required by a subsequent order of the state department of environmental management to abate water pollution.
[Pre-Local Government Recodification Citation: 19-2-5-6 part.]
As added by Acts 1981, P.L.309, SEC.96. Amended by P.L.143-1985, SEC.198; P.L.163-2017, SEC.5.

Structure Indiana Code

Indiana Code

Title 36. Local Government

Article 9. Transportation and Public Works

Chapter 23. Municipal Sewage Works

36-9-23-0.1. Application of Certain Amendments to Chapter

36-9-23-1. Application of Chapter

36-9-23-2. Municipal Powers

36-9-23-3. Supervision and Control

36-9-23-4. Sanitary Board

36-9-23-5. Board Defined

36-9-23-6. Contracts

36-9-23-7. Board; Operation of Works

36-9-23-8. Board; Restoration of Works

36-9-23-9. Board; Authority Relating to Employees; Payment of Expenses

36-9-23-10. Construction, Acquisition, or Leasing of Sewage Works; Adoption of Resolution by Works Board or Other Body

36-9-23-11. Cost Estimate

36-9-23-12. Petition Objecting to Construction or Acquisition of Works; Court Hearing; Notice; Bond; Further Proceedings on Project Prohibited if Petition Sustained

36-9-23-12.5. User Moving to New Residence; Forwarding Final Bill

36-9-23-13. Preliminary Expenses; Payment From General Fund; Repayment From Bond Proceeds

36-9-23-14. Condemnation; Authority; Security for Damages to Owner From Failure to Accept and Pay for Property; Purchase or Condemnation of Existing Works; Option or Contract; Repair Estimate

36-9-23-15. Acquisition of Property Subject to Lien or Other Encumbrance

36-9-23-16. Sewage Treatment Plant Prerequisite; Contracts and Revenues; Construction of Connecting Sewers; Payment of Cost; Effect on Maturity Date of Bonds

36-9-23-17. Sources of Funds

36-9-23-18. Bonds; Liability of Municipality; Interest; Redemption; Form; Registration; Sale; Temporary Bonds; Additional Bonds; Exemption From Taxation

36-9-23-19. Bonds; Actions to Contest Validity; Limitations

36-9-23-20. Bonds; Disposition of Proceeds; Lien of Holders or Trustee

36-9-23-21. Bonds; Sinking Fund

36-9-23-22. Bonds; Security by Trust Indenture Permitted; Terms of Indenture

36-9-23-23. Bonds; Enforcement Rights of Holders; Receivership

36-9-23-24. Fees; Municipality Subject to Fees of Sewage Works

36-9-23-25. Fees; Factors Used to Establish; Persons Obligated to Pay; Disposition of Certain Fees; Different Fee Schedules Permitted; Property Not Occupied by Owner

36-9-23-26. Fees; Hearing; Notice; Adoption; Readjustment

36-9-23-26.1. Objections to Rates and Charges; Bonds; Hearings

36-9-23-27. Fees; Collection Upon Commencement of Construction; Amount

36-9-23-28. Deposit to Ensure Payment of Fees; Amount of Deposit; Refund; Forfeiture; Use to Pay Judgment; Unclaimed Deposits

36-9-23-28.5. Unclaimed Overpayments of Sewer Fees Becoming Property of Municipality

36-9-23-29. Connections to Sewer by Abutting Property; Approval Required; Fees; Liens; Disposition of Fees

36-9-23-30. Municipal Power to Require Connections to Sewer and Discontinuance of Privies, Cesspools, Septic Tanks, and Similar Structures; Conditions; Penalties; Court Order; Attorney's Fees

36-9-23-30.1. Exemption for Septic Tank Soil Absorption System or Constructed Wetland Septic System Outside Municipal Boundaries

36-9-23-31. Fees; Nonpayment; Delinquency Penalty; Civil Action to Recover

36-9-23-32. Liens for Nonpayment of Fees; Priority; Attachment; Subsequent Owners; Property Not Occupied by Owner; Notice to Owner

36-9-23-33. Collection of Unpaid Fees; Recording of Liens; Certification to County Auditor; Fees, Charges, and Penalties; Collection With Property Taxes

36-9-23-34. Liens; Foreclosure; Attorney's Fees

36-9-23-35. Proceedings Under Other Chapters Not Required; Administrative Powers and Duties Not Affected by Chapter

36-9-23-36. Municipal Powers; Areas Outside Corporate Boundaries

36-9-23-37. Memorandum of Understanding Between Municipality and Storm Water Board to Provide Storm Water Management Services