Sec. 209. (a) Subject to subsection (d), a receiving bank other than the beneficiary's bank accepts a payment order when it executes the order.
(b) Subject to subsections (c) and (d), a beneficiary's bank accepts a payment order at the earliest of the following times:
(1) when the bank:
(i) pays the beneficiary as stated in IC 26-1-4.1-405(a) or IC 26-1-4.1-405(b); or
(ii) notifies the beneficiary of receipt of the order or that the account of the beneficiary has been credited with respect to the order unless the notice indicates that the bank is rejecting the order or that funds with respect to the order may not be withdrawn or used until receipt of payment from the sender of the order;
(2) when the bank receives payment of the entire amount of the sender's order pursuant to IC 26-1-4.1-403(a)(1) or IC 26-1-4.1-403(a)(2); or
(3) the opening of the next funds-transfer business day of the bank following the payment date of the order if, at that time, the amount of the sender's order is fully covered by a withdrawable credit balance in an authorized account of the sender or the bank has otherwise received full payment from the sender, unless the order was rejected before that time or is rejected within:
(i) one (1) hour after that time; or
(ii) one (1) hour after the opening of the next business day of the sender following the payment date if that time is later.
If notice of rejection is received by the sender after the payment date and the authorized account of the sender does not bear interest, the bank is obliged to pay interest to the sender on the amount of the order for the number of days elapsing after the payment date to the day the sender receives notice or learns that the order was not accepted, counting that day as an elapsed day. If the withdrawable credit balance during that period falls below the amount of the order, the amount of interest payable is reduced accordingly.
(c) Acceptance of a payment order cannot occur before the order is received by the receiving bank. Acceptance does not occur under subsection (b)(2) or (b)(3) if the beneficiary of the payment order does not have an account with the receiving bank, the account has been closed, or the receiving bank is not permitted by law to receive credits for the beneficiary's account.
(d) A payment order issued to the originator's bank cannot be accepted until the payment date if the bank is the beneficiary's bank, or the execution date if the bank is not the beneficiary's bank. If the originator's bank executes the originator's payment order before the execution date or pays the beneficiary of the originator's payment order before the payment date and the payment order is subsequently canceled pursuant to IC 26-1-4.1-211(b), the bank may recover from the beneficiary any payment received to the extent allowed by the law governing mistake and restitution.
As added by P.L.189-1991, SEC.4.
Structure Indiana Code
Article 1. Uniform Commercial Code
26-1-4.1-103. Payment Order—definitions
26-1-4.1-104. Funds Transfer—definitions
26-1-4.1-105. Other Definitions
26-1-4.1-106. Time Payment Order Is Received
26-1-4.1-107. Federal Reserve Regulations and Operating Circulars
26-1-4.1-108. Exclusion of Consumer Transactions Governed by Federal Law
26-1-4.1-201. "Security Procedure"
26-1-4.1-202. Authorized and Verified Payment Orders
26-1-4.1-203. Unenforceability of Certain Verified Payment Orders
26-1-4.1-205. Erroneous Payment Orders
26-1-4.1-206. Transmission of Payment Order Through Funds-Transfer or Other Communication System
26-1-4.1-207. Misdescription of Beneficiary
26-1-4.1-208. Misdescription of Intermediary Bank or Beneficiary's Bank
26-1-4.1-209. Acceptance of Payment Order
26-1-4.1-210. Rejection of Payment Order
26-1-4.1-211. Cancellation and Amendment of Payment Order
26-1-4.1-212. Liability and Duty of Receiving Bank Regarding Unaccepted Payment Order
26-1-4.1-301. Execution and Execution Date
26-1-4.1-302. Obligations of Receiving Bank in Execution of Payment Order
26-1-4.1-303. Erroneous Execution of Payment Order
26-1-4.1-304. Duty of Sender to Report Erroneously Executed Payment Order
26-1-4.1-305. Liability for Late or Improper Execution or Failure to Execute Payment Order
26-1-4.1-402. Obligation of Sender to Pay Receiving Bank
26-1-4.1-403. Payment by Sender to Receiving Bank
26-1-4.1-404. Obligation of Beneficiary's Bank to Pay and Give Notice to Beneficiary
26-1-4.1-405. Payment by Beneficiary's Bank to Beneficiary
26-1-4.1-406. Payment by Originator to Beneficiary; Discharge of Underlying Obligation
26-1-4.1-501. Variation by Agreement and Effect of Funds Transfer System Rule
26-1-4.1-502. Creditor Process Served on Receiving Bank; Setoff by Beneficiary's Bank
26-1-4.1-503. Injunction or Restraining Order With Respect to Funds Transfer
26-1-4.1-505. Preclusion of Objection to Debit of Customer's Account