Idaho Code
Chapter 20 - IDAHO REAL ESTATE LICENSE LAW
Section 54-2087 - DUTIES TO A CLIENT.

54-2087. DUTIES TO A CLIENT. If a buyer or seller enters into a written contract for representation in a regulated real estate transaction, that buyer or seller becomes a client to whom the brokerage and its licensees owe the following agency duties and obligations:
(1) To perform the terms of the written agreement with the client;
(2) To exercise reasonable skill and care;
(3) To be available to the client to receive and timely present all written offers and counteroffers;
(4) To promote the best interests of the client in good faith, honesty and fair dealing including, but not limited to:
(a) Disclosing to the client all adverse material facts actually known or which reasonably should have been known by the licensee;
(b) Seeking a buyer to purchase the seller’s property at a price, and under terms and conditions acceptable to the seller and assisting in the negotiation therefor; or
(c) Seeking a property for purchase at a price and under terms and conditions acceptable to the buyer and assisting in the negotiation therefor;
(d) For the benefit of a client/buyer: when appropriate, advising the client to obtain professional inspections of the property or to seek appropriate tax, legal and other professional advice or counsel;
(e) For the benefit of a client/seller: upon written request by a client/seller, requesting reasonable proof of a prospective buyer’s financial ability to purchase the real property which is the subject matter of the transaction. This duty may be satisfied by any appropriate method suitable to the transaction or, when deemed necessary by the real estate licensee, by advising the client to consult with an accountant, lawyer, or other professional as dictated by the transaction.
(5) To properly account for moneys or property placed in the care and responsibility of the brokerage pursuant to section 54-2041, Idaho Code; and
(6) To maintain the confidentiality of specific client information as defined by and to the extent required in this chapter, and as follows:
(a) The duty to a client continues beyond the termination of representation only so long as the information continues to be confidential client information as defined in this chapter, and only so long as the information does not become generally known in the marketing community from a source other than the brokerage or its associated licensees;
(b) A licensee who personally has gained confidential client information about a buyer or seller while associated with one (1) broker and who later associates with a different broker remains obligated to maintain the client confidentiality as required by this chapter;
(c) If a brokerage represents a buyer or seller whose interests conflict with those of a former client, the brokerage shall inform the second client of the brokerage’s prior representation of the former client and that confidential client information obtained during the first representation cannot be given to the second client. Nothing in this section shall prevent the brokerage from asking the former client for permission to release such information;
(d) Nothing in this section is intended to create a privileged communication between any client and any brokerage or licensee for purposes of civil, criminal or administrative legal proceedings.
(7) Unless otherwise agreed to in writing, a brokerage and its licensees owe no duty to a client to conduct an independent inspection of the property and owe no duty to independently verify the accuracy or completeness of any statement or representation made regarding a property. Unless otherwise agreed to in writing, a brokerage and its licensees owe no duty to conduct an independent investigation of either party’s financial ability to complete a real estate transaction.
(8) The duties set forth in this section are mandatory and may not be waived or abrogated, either unilaterally or by agreement.
(9) Nothing in this section prohibits a brokerage from charging a separate fee or commission for each service provided to the client in the transaction.
(10) Nothing in this section shall result in imputed knowledge between multiple licensees of the brokerage when neither has reason to have such knowledge.
(11) A brokerage and its licensees may represent two (2) or more buyers who wish to make an offer for the purchase of the same real property; provided, that the brokerage or its licensee has advised all such buyers in writing of the same.

History:
[(54-2087) 54-2065, added 1996, ch. 250, sec. 1, p. 788; am. and redesignated 2000, ch. 285, sec. 9, p. 955; am. 2001, ch. 123, sec. 26, p. 442; am. 2003, ch. 243, sec. 1, p. 627; am. 2004, ch. 119, sec. 4, p. 399; am. 2007, ch. 150, sec. 3, p. 459; am. 2009, ch. 133, sec. 1, p. 414.]

Structure Idaho Code

Idaho Code

Title 54 - PROFESSIONS, VOCATIONS, AND BUSINESSES

Chapter 20 - IDAHO REAL ESTATE LICENSE LAW

Section 54-2001 - SHORT TITLE.

Section 54-2002 - LICENSURE REQUIRED.

Section 54-2003 - EXCEPTIONS TO LICENSURE — ACTIVE LICENSEES — TRANSACTIONS INVOLVING PERSONAL PROPERTY.

Section 54-2004 - DEFINITIONS.

Section 54-2005 - THE IDAHO REAL ESTATE COMMISSION.

Section 54-2006 - QUALIFICATIONS OF COMMISSIONERS — TERM AND ORGANIZATION.

Section 54-2007 - COMPENSATION, POWERS AND DUTIES OF COMMISSION.

Section 54-2008 - ESTABLISHMENT OF IDAHO REAL ESTATE EDUCATION COUNCIL.

Section 54-2009 - COUNCIL APPOINTMENT, QUALIFICATIONS AND TERM.

Section 54-2010 - COMPENSATION.

Section 54-2011 - TYPES OF LICENSES.

Section 54-2012 - MINIMUM REQUIREMENTS FOR AN INDIVIDUAL PRIMARY IDAHO LICENSE.

Section 54-2013 - ERRORS AND OMISSIONS INSURANCE.

Section 54-2014 - LICENSE EXAMS.

Section 54-2015 - INDIVIDUALS ACTIVELY LICENSED IN ANOTHER STATE OR JURISDICTION SEEKING PRIMARY IDAHO LICENSURE.

Section 54-2016 - PRIMARY IDAHO LICENSES FOR LEGAL BUSINESS ENTITIES, SOLE PROPRIETORSHIPS AND BRANCH OFFICES — ADDITIONAL REQUIREMENTS.

Section 54-2017 - COOPERATIVE LICENSES.

Section 54-2018 - LICENSE RENEWALS — INACTIVE LICENSE STATUS — PERSONAL CHANGES — EFFECTIVE DATES — FEES NONREFUNDABLE.

Section 54-2019 - DENIAL OF LICENSE APPLICATIONS.

Section 54-2020 - FEES.

Section 54-2021 - OCCUPATIONAL LICENSES FUND — RECEIPTS AND DISBURSEMENTS.

Section 54-2022 - REAL ESTATE EDUCATION — PRELICENSE REQUIREMENTS.

Section 54-2023 - CONTINUING EDUCATION REQUIREMENTS.

Section 54-2024 - PURPOSE OF CERTIFICATION.

Section 54-2025 - CERTIFICATION REQUIREMENTS.

Section 54-2026 - CERTIFICATION OF COURSE PROVIDERS.

Section 54-2027 - DUTIES AND REQUIREMENTS OF ALL CERTIFIED COURSE PROVIDERS.

Section 54-2028 - TERM OF PROVIDER CERTIFICATION AND RENEWAL.

Section 54-2029 - NOTICE OF POTENTIAL EXPIRATION OF CERTIFICATION.

Section 54-2030 - EXPIRATION OR WITHDRAWAL OF PROVIDER CERTIFICATION — NOTICE TO STUDENTS.

Section 54-2031 - WITHDRAWAL OF IDAHO CERTIFICATION FOR CAUSE — PROCESS.

Section 54-2032 - CERTIFICATION OF INSTRUCTORS.

Section 54-2033 - INSTRUCTOR QUALIFICATIONS.

Section 54-2034 - SPECIAL CONSIDERATION — DISCRETION OF THE COMMISSION.

Section 54-2035 - TERM OF INSTRUCTOR CERTIFICATION AND RENEWAL.

Section 54-2036 - CERTIFICATION OF COURSES AND COURSE CONTENT.

Section 54-2037 - TERM OF COURSE CERTIFICATION AND RENEWAL.

Section 54-2038 - DESIGNATED BROKER — GENERAL RESPONSIBILITIES — BROKER PRICE OPINIONS.

Section 54-2039 - BROKER AND BRANCH MANAGER.

Section 54-2040 - MAIN OFFICE OR BUSINESS LOCATION.

Section 54-2041 - TRUST ACCOUNTS AND ENTRUSTED PROPERTY.

Section 54-2042 - CREATION OF NONINTEREST-BEARING TRUST ACCOUNTS — REQUIREMENTS.

Section 54-2043 - INTEREST-BEARING TRUST ACCOUNTS.

Section 54-2044 - TRUST ACCOUNT RECORDKEEPING — FORMAT OF RECORDS REQUIRED.

Section 54-2045 - TRUST ACCOUNT DEPOSITS AND RECEIPT OF CONSIDERATION.

Section 54-2046 - TRUST ACCOUNT DISBURSEMENTS.

Section 54-2047 - DISPUTED EARNEST MONEY.

Section 54-2048 - RESPONSIBLE BROKER FOR THE TRANSACTION — DUTIES AND RECORDKEEPING.

Section 54-2049 - RECORD RETENTION SCHEDULES.

Section 54-2050 - BROKERAGE REPRESENTATION AGREEMENTS — REQUIRED ELEMENTS.

Section 54-2051 - OFFERS TO PURCHASE.

Section 54-2052 - ELECTRONICALLY GENERATED AGREEMENTS.

Section 54-2053 - ADVERTISING.

Section 54-2054 - COMPENSATION, COMMISSIONS AND FEES — PROHIBITED CONDUCT.

Section 54-2055 - LICENSEES DEALING WITH THEIR OWN PROPERTY.

Section 54-2056 - TERMINATING OR CHANGING LICENSED BUSINESS RELATIONSHIPS.

Section 54-2057 - DEATH OR INCAPACITY OF A DESIGNATED BROKER.

Section 54-2058 - AUTHORITY TO INVESTIGATE AND DISCIPLINE.

Section 54-2059 - DISCIPLINARY POWERS — REVOCATION, SUSPENSION OR OTHER DISCIPLINARY ACTION.

Section 54-2060 - GROUNDS FOR DISCIPLINARY ACTION.

Section 54-2061 - ADDITIONAL GROUNDS FOR DISCIPLINARY ACTION — COURT ACTIONS — LICENSEE TO REPORT TO COMMISSION.

Section 54-2062 - ADDITIONAL GROUNDS FOR DISCIPLINARY ACTION — OTHER ADMINISTRATIVE ACTIONS — LICENSEE TO REPORT TO COMMISSION.

Section 54-2063 - DISCIPLINARY PROCEDURE AND REVIEW OF AGENCY ACTION.

Section 54-2064 - PROOF OF COMPLAINT — PROSECUTION BY COUNTY PROSECUTING ATTORNEY.

Section 54-2065 - PENALTY FOR ACTING AS A BROKER OR SALESPERSON WITHOUT LICENSE.

Section 54-2066 - INJUNCTIVE RELIEF.

Section 54-2067 - CEASE AND DESIST ORDERS.

Section 54-2068 - WITNESSES — DEPOSITIONS — FEES — SUBPOENAS.

Section 54-2069 - REAL ESTATE RECOVERY FUND ESTABLISHED.

Section 54-2070 - AUGMENTATION OF FUND.

Section 54-2071 - RECOVERY FROM FUND — PROCEDURE — GROUNDS — AMOUNT — HEARING.

Section 54-2072 - COMMISSION MAY ANSWER PETITION — COMPROMISE OF CLAIMS.

Section 54-2073 - COURT ORDER REQUIRING PAYMENT FROM RECOVERY FUND.

Section 54-2074 - AUTOMATIC SUSPENSION OF BROKER’S, ASSOCIATE BROKER’S OR SALESPERSON’S LICENSE ON PAYMENT BY COMMISSION — CONDITION FOR LICENSE REINSTATEMENT.

Section 54-2075 - ORDER OF PAYMENT OF CLAIMS IF RECOVERY FUND BALANCE INSUFFICIENT — INTEREST.

Section 54-2076 - COMMISSION’S RIGHT TO SUBROGATION.

Section 54-2077 - WAIVER OF RIGHTS.

Section 54-2078 - DISCIPLINARY ACTION AGAINST LICENSEES NOT RESTRICTED FOR VIOLATIONS OF LAW OR RULES.

Section 54-2079 - TERMINATION OF SALES ASSOCIATE FOR VIOLATION OF DISCIPLINARY PROVISIONS — STATEMENT TO BE FILED WITH COMMISSION.

Section 54-2080 - RECORDS — DISCLOSURE TO PUBLIC.

Section 54-2082 - SHORT TITLE.

Section 54-2083 - DEFINITIONS.

Section 54-2084 - BROKERAGE AGENCY RELATIONSHIPS — CREATION.

Section 54-2085 - DISCLOSURE AND WRITING REQUIREMENTS — AGENCY DISCLOSURE BROCHURE AND REPRESENTATION CONFIRMATION.

Section 54-2086 - DUTIES TO A CUSTOMER.

Section 54-2087 - DUTIES TO A CLIENT.

Section 54-2088 - LIMITED DUAL AGENCY AND ASSIGNED AGENCY PERMITTED.

Section 54-2089 - BROKER COMPENSATION.

Section 54-2091 - DURATION OF AGENCY RELATIONSHIP.

Section 54-2092 - DUTIES AND OBLIGATIONS OWED AFTER TERMINATION OF REPRESENTATION.

Section 54-2093 - VICARIOUS LIABILITY ABOLISHED.

Section 54-2094 - REPRESENTATION NOT FIDUCIARY IN NATURE.

Section 54-2095 - CONFLICTS WITH OTHER LAW.

Section 54-2096 - SEVERABILITY.

Section 54-2097 - RULEMAKING AUTHORITY OF THE COMMISSION.