28-4-407. PAYOR BANK’S RIGHT TO SUBROGATION ON IMPROPER PAYMENT. If a payor bank has paid an item over the order of the drawer or maker to stop payment, or after an account has been closed, or otherwise under circumstances giving a basis for objection by the drawer or maker, to prevent unjust enrichment and only to the extent necessary to prevent loss to the bank by reason of its payment of the item, the payor bank is subrogated to the rights
(a) of any holder in due course on the item against the drawer or maker;
(b) of the payee or any other holder of the item against the drawer or maker either on the item or under the transaction out of which the item arose; and
(c) of the drawer or maker against the payee or any other holder of the item with respect to the transaction out of which the item arose.
History:
[28-4-407, added 1967, ch. 161, sec. 4-407, p. 351; am. 1993, ch. 288, sec. 41, p. 1072.]
Structure Idaho Code
Title 28 - COMMERCIAL TRANSACTIONS
Chapter 4 - UNIFORM COMMERCIAL CODE — BANK DEPOSITS AND COLLECTIONS
Part 4 - RELATIONSHIP BETWEEN PAYOR BANK AND ITS CUSTOMER
Section 28-4-401 - WHEN BANK MAY CHARGE CUSTOMER’S ACCOUNT.
Section 28-4-403 - CUSTOMER’S RIGHT TO STOP PAYMENT — BURDEN OF PROOF OF LOSS.
Section 28-4-404 - BANK NOT OBLIGATED TO PAY CHECK MORE THAN SIX MONTHS OLD.
Section 28-4-404A - BANK SHALL PROVIDE NOTICE OF USE OF PHOTOCOPY CHECK.
Section 28-4-404B - STATUTORY FORM FOR NOTICE OF PROCESSING PHOTOCOPIED CHECK.
Section 28-4-404C - WHEN NOTICE NOT REQUIRED.
Section 28-4-405 - DEATH OR INCOMPETENCE OF CUSTOMER.
Section 28-4-406 - CUSTOMER’S DUTY TO DISCOVER AND REPORT UNAUTHORIZED SIGNATURE OR ALTERATION.
Section 28-4-407 - PAYOR BANK’S RIGHT TO SUBROGATION ON IMPROPER PAYMENT.