28-3-118. STATUTE OF LIMITATIONS. (1) Except as provided in subsection (5) of this section, an action to enforce the obligation of a party to pay a note payable at a definite time must be commenced within six (6) years after the due date or dates stated in the note or, if a due date is accelerated, within six (6) years after the accelerated due date.
(2) Except as provided in subsection (4) or (5) of this section, if demand for payment is made to the maker of a note payable on demand, an action to enforce the obligation of a party to pay the note must be commenced within six (6) years after the demand. If no demand for payment is made to the maker, an action to enforce the note is barred if neither principal nor interest on the note has been paid for a continuous period of ten (10) years.
(3) Except as provided in subsection (4) of this section, an action to enforce the obligation of a party to an unaccepted draft to pay the draft must be commenced within three (3) years after dishonor of the draft or ten (10) years after the date of the draft, whichever period expires first.
(4) An action to enforce the obligation of the acceptor of a certified check or the issuer of a teller’s check, cashier’s check, or traveler’s check must be commenced within three (3) years after demand for payment is made to the acceptor or issuer, as the case may be.
(5) An action to enforce the obligation of a party to a certificate of deposit to pay the instrument must be commenced within six (6) years after demand for payment is made to the maker, but if the instrument states a due date and the maker is not required to pay before that date, the six (6) year period begins when a demand for payment is in effect and the due date has passed.
(6) An action to enforce the obligation of a party to pay an accepted draft, other than a certified check, must be commenced (i) within six (6) years after the due date or dates stated in the draft or acceptance if the obligation of the acceptor is payable at a definite time, or (ii) within six (6) years after the date of the acceptance if the obligation of the acceptor is payable on demand.
(7) Unless governed by other law regarding claims for indemnity or contribution, an action (i) for conversion of an instrument, for money had and received, or like action based on conversion, (ii) for breach of warranty, or (iii) to enforce an obligation, duty or right arising under this chapter and not governed by this section must be commenced within three (3) years after the cause of action accrues.
History:
[28-3-118, added 1993, ch. 288, sec. 2, p. 1028.]
Structure Idaho Code
Title 28 - COMMERCIAL TRANSACTIONS
Chapter 3 - UNIFORM COMMERCIAL CODE — NEGOTIABLE INSTRUMENTS
Part 1 - GENERAL PROVISIONS AND DEFINITIONS
Section 28-3-101 - SHORT TITLE.
Section 28-3-102 - SUBJECT MATTER.
Section 28-3-103 - DEFINITIONS.
Section 28-3-104 - NEGOTIABLE INSTRUMENT.
Section 28-3-105 - ISSUE OF INSTRUMENT.
Section 28-3-106 - UNCONDITIONAL PROMISE OR ORDER.
Section 28-3-107 - INSTRUMENT PAYABLE IN FOREIGN MONEY.
Section 28-3-108 - PAYABLE ON DEMAND OR AT DEFINITE TIME.
Section 28-3-109 - PAYABLE TO BEARER OR TO ORDER.
Section 28-3-110 - IDENTIFICATION OF PERSON TO WHOM INSTRUMENT IS PAYABLE.
Section 28-3-111 - PLACE OF PAYMENT.
Section 28-3-113 - DATE OF INSTRUMENT.
Section 28-3-114 - CONTRADICTORY TERMS OF INSTRUMENT.
Section 28-3-115 - INCOMPLETE INSTRUMENT.
Section 28-3-116 - JOINT AND SEVERAL LIABILITY — CONTRIBUTION.
Section 28-3-117 - OTHER AGREEMENTS AFFECTING INSTRUMENT.