§514B-125 Board meetings. (a) All meetings of the board, other than executive sessions, shall be open to all members of the association, and association members who are not on the board shall be permitted to participate in any deliberation or discussion, other than executive sessions, pursuant to owner participation rules adopted by the board.
(b) Following any election of board members by the association, the board may, at the board's next regular meeting or at a duly noticed special meeting, establish rules for owner participation in any deliberation or discussion at board meetings, other than executive sessions. A board that establishes such rules pursuant to this subsection:
(1) Shall notify all owners of these rules; and
(2) May amend these rules at any regular or duly noticed special meeting of the board; provided that all owners shall be notified of any adopted amendments.
(c) The board, by majority vote, may adjourn a meeting and reconvene in executive session to discuss and vote upon matters:
(1) Concerning personnel;
(2) Concerning litigation in which the association is or may become involved;
(3) Necessary to protect the attorney-client privilege of the association; or
(4) Necessary to protect the interests of the association while negotiating contracts, leases, and other commercial transactions.
The general nature of any business to be considered in executive session shall first be announced in open session.
(d) All board meetings shall be conducted in accordance with the most recent edition of Robert's Rules of Order Newly Revised. Unless otherwise provided in the declaration or bylaws, a board may permit any meeting to be conducted by any means of communication through which all directors participating may simultaneously hear each other during the meeting. A director participating in a meeting by this means is deemed to be present in person at the meeting. If permitted by the board, any unit owner may participate in a meeting conducted by a means of communication through which all participants may simultaneously hear each other during the meeting, provided that the board may require that the unit owner pay for the costs associated with the participation.
(e) The board shall meet at least once a year. Notice of all board meetings shall be posted by the managing agent, resident manager, or a member of the board, in prominent locations within the project seventy-two hours prior to the meeting or simultaneously with notice to the board. The notice shall include a list of business items expected to be on the meeting agenda.
(f) A director shall not vote by proxy at board meetings.
(g) A director shall not vote at any board meeting on any issue in which the director has a conflict of interest. A director who has a conflict of interest on any issue before the board shall disclose the nature of the conflict of interest prior to a vote on that issue at the board meeting, and the minutes of the meeting shall record the fact that a disclosure was made.
"Conflict of interest", as used in this subsection, means an issue in which a director has a direct personal or pecuniary interest not common to other members of the association. [L 2004, c 164, pt of §2; am L 2005, c 93, §7; am L 2017, c 81, §3]
Case Notes
Where petitioners (1) presented no evidence that when director voted in favor of the pricing policy, which would set the prices at which the defendant Association would sell the leased fee interests, a real or seeming incompatibility existed between the director's private interests and the director's fiduciary duties (2) did not establish that director had a "direct personal or pecuniary interest not common to other members of the Association" and (3) company that director allegedly had potential involvement in was no longer involved in the purchase of the leased fee interest, director did not have a conflict of interest when director voted. 121 H. 474, 221 P.3d 452 (2009).
Structure Hawaii Revised Statutes
514B-4 Separate titles and taxation.
514B-5 Conformance with county land use laws.
514B-6 Supplemental county rules governing a condominium property regime.
514B-7 Construction against implicit repeal.
514B-9 Obligation of good faith.
514B-10 Remedies to be liberally administered.
514B-23 Amendments to governing instruments.
514B-32 Contents of declaration.
514B-34 Condominium map; certification of architect, engineer, or surveyor.
514B-39 Limited common elements.
514B-40 Transfer of limited common elements.
514B-41 Common profits and expenses.
514B-42 Metering of utilities.
514B-44 Contents of deeds or leases of units.
514B-46 Merger of projects or increments.
514B-47 Removal from provisions of this chapter.
514B-51 Registration required; exceptions.
514B-52 Application for registration.
514B-53 Inspection by commission.
514B-54 Developer's public report; requirements for issuance of effective date.
514B-55 Developer's public report; request for hearing by developer.
514B-56 Developer's public report; amendments.
514B-57 Commission oversight of developer's public report.
514B-59 Expiration of developer's public reports.
514B-60 No false or misleading information.
514B-61 General powers and duties of commission.
514B-63 Condominium specialists; appointment; duties.
514B-66 Cease and desist orders.
514B-67 Termination of registration.
514B-70 Limitation of actions.
514B-71 Condominium education trust fund.
514B-72 Condominium education trust fund; payments by associations and developers.
514B-73 Condominium education trust fund; management.
514B-81 Applicability; exceptions.
514B-83 Developer's public report.
514B-84 Developer's public report; special types of condominiums.
514B-85 Preregistration solicitation.
514B-86 Requirements for binding sales contracts; purchaser's right to cancel.
514B-87 Rescission after sales contract becomes binding.
514B-89 Sales contracts before completion of construction.
514B-90 Refunds upon cancellation or termination.
514B-92 Use of purchaser deposits to pay project costs.
514B-93 Early conveyance to pay project costs.
514B-94 Misleading statements and omissions; remedies.
514B-95.5 Announcement or advertisement; publication.
514B-96 Designation of residential units.
514B-96.5 Unit selection; requirements.
514B-98 Sale of residential units; developer requirements.
514B-99.5 Inapplicability of laws.
514B-101 Applicability; exceptions.
514B-102 Association; organization and membership.
514B-103 Association; registration.
514B-105 Association; limitations on powers.
514B-106 Board; powers and duties.
514B-106.5 Service of process.
514B-109 Restatement of declaration and bylaws.
514B-110 Bylaws amendment permitted; mixed use property; representation on board.
514B-111 Judicial power to excuse compliance with requirements of declaration or bylaws.
514B-112 Condominium community mutual obligations.
514B-113 Medical cannabis; discrimination.
514B-121 Association meetings.
514B-122 Association meetings; minutes.
514B-123 Association meetings; voting; proxies.
514B-124 Association meetings; purchaser's right to vote.
514B-124.5 Voting for elections; cumulative voting.
514B-126 Board meetings; minutes.
514B-131 Operation of the property.
514B-133 Association employees; background check; prohibition.
514B-134 Management and contracts; developer, managing agent, and association.
514B-135 Termination of contracts and leases of developer.
514B-136 Transfer of developer rights.
514B-137 Upkeep of condominium.
514B-138 Upkeep of condominium; high-risk components.
514B-139 Upkeep of condominium; disposition of unclaimed possessions.
514B-140 Additions to and alterations of condominium.
514B-141 Tort and contract liability; tolling of limitation period.
514B-142 Aging in place or disabled; limitation on liability.
514B-144 Association fiscal matters; assessments for common expenses.
514B-145 Association fiscal matters; collection of unpaid assessments from tenants or rental agents.
514B-146 Association fiscal matters; lien for assessments.
514B-147 Association fiscal matters; other liens affecting the condominium.
514B-148 Association fiscal matters; budgets and reserves.
514B-149 Association fiscal matters; handling and disbursement of funds.
514B-150 Association fiscal matters; audits, audited financial statement.
514B-151 Association fiscal matters; lease rent renegotiation.
514B-152 Association records; generally.
514B-153 Association records; records to be maintained.
514B-154 Association records; availability; disposal; prohibitions.
514B-155 Association as trustee.
514B-157 Attorneys' fees, delinquent assessments, and expenses of enforcement.
514B-162.5 Voluntary binding arbitration.