Georgia Code
Article 3 - Condominiums
§ 44-3-101. Control of Association by Declarant; Surrender of Control to Unit Owners; Liability for Books and Records; Cancellation of Leases and Contracts

No formal or written proxy or power of attorney need be required of the unit owners to vest such authority to appoint and remove members of the board of directors and officers of the association in the declarant, the acceptance of a conveyance of a condominium unit being wholly sufficient for such purpose.
History. Ga. L. 1975, p. 609, § 33; Ga. L. 1990, p. 227, § 9; Ga. L. 2012, p. 1031, § 1/SB 136; Ga. L. 2017, p. 352, § 3/SB 46.
The 2012 amendment, effective July 1, 2012, added subsection (c) and redesignated former subsection (c) as present subsection (d).
The 2017 amendment, effective July 1, 2017, substituted the present provisions of subsection (c) for the former provisions, which read: “Notwithstanding and prior to the usual expiration of the period of the declarant’s right to control the association pursuant to subsection (a) of this Code section, the right to control also may pass to the unit owners as provided in this subsection if the declarant fails to do any of the following: (1) incorporate the association pursuant to subsection (a) of Code Section 44-3-100; (2) cause the board of directors to be duly appointed and the officers to be elected pursuant to subsection (b) of Code section 44-3-100; (3) maintain and make available to owners, upon written request, a list of the names and business or home addresses of the association’s current directors and officers; (4) call meetings of the members of the association in accordance with the provisions of the association’s bylaws at least annually pursuant to Code Section 44-3-102; or (5) prepare an annual operating budget and establish the annual assessment and distribute the budget and notice of assessment to the owners in accordance with the condominium instruments no later than 30 days after the beginning of the association’s fiscal year. In the event that the declarant fails to meet one or more of the obligations of this subsection, then any owner, acting individually or jointly with other owners, may send the declarant written notice of the failure to comply with such requirements and provide the declarant a 30 day opportunity to cure the failure; and such notice shall be sent by certified mail or statutory overnight delivery to the declarant’s principal office. If the declarant fails to cure any or all deficiencies identified in the notice within 30 days of such notice, then any owner, acting individually or jointly with other owners, may file a petition in the superior court of the county in which any portion of the condominium is located in order to obtain an order to grant the owners control of the association. The superior court shall have authority to hold a hearing and issue a summary ruling on said petition at any time designated by the court not earlier than 20 days after the service thereof, unless the parties consent in writing to an earlier trial. If the owners prevail in such action, then the superior court shall award to the owners all reasonable attorney’s fees and costs incurred by the owners for the prosecution of such action.”
Law reviews.
For annual survey on construction law, see 66 Mercer L. Rev. 27 (2014).

Structure Georgia Code

Georgia Code

Title 44 - Property

Chapter 3 - Regulation of Specialized Land Transactions

Article 3 - Condominiums

§ 44-3-70. Short Title

§ 44-3-71. Definitions

§ 44-3-72. Creation of Condominium

§ 44-3-73. Sufficiency of Descriptions of Condominium Units; Description of Undivided Interest in Common Elements

§ 44-3-74. Recording Condominium Instruments, Plats, Plans, and Encumbrances

§ 44-3-75. Construction and Validity of Condominium Instruments; Conflicts and Inconsistencies; Severability

§ 44-3-76. Compliance With Condominium Instruments, Rules, and Regulations; Means of Enforcement

§ 44-3-77. Contents of Declaration

§ 44-3-78. Allocation — Interests in Common Elements

§ 44-3-79. Allocation — Votes in Association; How Votes Cast; Majority Vote Requirements

§ 44-3-80. Allocation of and Liability for Common Expenses; How Assessments Made

§ 44-3-81. Reallocation of Interests in Common Elements, Votes, and Liability for Common Expenses

§ 44-3-82. Assignments and Reassignments of Limited Common Elements

§ 44-3-83. Recording of Plats and Plans; Contents; Completion of Structural Improvements; Certification by Registered Architect or Engineer; Exception

§ 44-3-84. Use of Previously Recorded Plans in Lieu of New Plans

§ 44-3-85. Liability for Failure to Follow Plats or Plans; Easements; Liability for Damage

§ 44-3-86. Leasehold Condominiums; Lessor’s Rights and Powers; Owner’s Rights and Powers; Liens; Performance of Covenants

§ 44-3-87. Conversion Condominiums; Notice; Offer to Convey; Time Periods; Rights of Tenant

§ 44-3-88. Conversion of Convertible Spaces; Amendment to Declaration Effecting Conversion; Reallocation of Sums Assessed Prior to Conversion; Treatment of Convertible Space Not Converted

§ 44-3-89. Expansion of Condominium; Amendment to Declaration; Expansion of Condominium After Declarant’s Right to Expand Has Expired

§ 44-3-90. Alterations Within Units; Combining Two or More Units

§ 44-3-91. Relocation of Boundaries Between Units; Application for Relocation; Amendment to Declaration; Plans and Plats; Recording

§ 44-3-92. Subdivision of Units; Application for Subdivision; Amendment to Declaration; Plans and Plats; Recordation

§ 44-3-93. Amendment of Condominium Instruments

§ 44-3-94. Damage or Destruction of Units; Restoration; Vote Not to Restore; Allocation of Insurance Deductible

§ 44-3-95. Effect of Mortgages and Liens; Foreclosure; Release

§ 44-3-96. Separate Titles and Taxation

§ 44-3-97. Eminent Domain; Compensation; Reallocation of Interests; Court Determination; Amendment to Declaration

§ 44-3-98. Termination of Condominium; Creation of Tenancy in Common; Distribution of Assets; Transfer of Mortgages and Liens

§ 44-3-99. Withdrawal of Submitted Property; Reallocation to Remaining Units of Undivided Interest in Common Elements; Contents of Amendment; Transfer of Mortgages and Liens

§ 44-3-100. Incorporation of Association; Name; Articles and Bylaws; Membership; Organization

§ 44-3-101. Control of Association by Declarant; Surrender of Control to Unit Owners; Liability for Books and Records; Cancellation of Leases and Contracts

§ 44-3-102. Meetings of the Association; Notice; Reports

§ 44-3-103. Quorums at Meetings of Association or Board

§ 44-3-104. Directors and Officers; Eligibility

§ 44-3-105. Powers and Duties as to Upkeep of the Condominium; Access; Liability for Damage

§ 44-3-106. Powers and Responsibilities of Association; Tort Actions

§ 44-3-107. Insurance Coverage

§ 44-3-108. Common Profits; Application to Expenses; Surplus

§ 44-3-109. Lien for Assessments; Personal Obligation of Unit Owner; Notice and Foreclosure; Lapse; Right to Statement of Assessments; Effect of Failure to Furnish Statement

§ 44-3-110. Restraints on Alienation and Rights of First Refusal; Statement of Waiver or Failure to Exercise Rights or Restraints; Effect of Failure to Furnish Statement

§ 44-3-111. Sales of Residential Condominium Units for Residential Occupancy; Information Required to Be Furnished by Seller; Buyer’s Right to Void Contract; Limitations Period; Attorney’s Fees; Penalty for Willful Violation

§ 44-3-112. Escrow of Deposits or Other Payments Made Prior to Closing

§ 44-3-113. Applicability of This Article; Effect on Existing Condominiums

§ 44-3-114. Effect of Article Upon Land Use, Zoning, Building, and Subdivision Laws; Effect of Code Section 44-3-92; Applicability of Land Use and Zoning Ordinances or Laws to Expandable Condominium

§ 44-3-115. Construction of This Article; Substantial Compliance; Procedure for Curing Defects in Recorded Instruments

§ 44-3-116. Limitations in Certain Restrictive Covenants Inapplicable

§ 44-3-117. Application to Subcondominiums; Creation of Subcondominium; Subassociation; Insurance; Effect of Certain Liens; Eminent Domain; Description of Certain Units; Assessments