(1) As used in this section, the term “federal law enforcement officer” means a person who is employed by the Federal Government as a full-time law enforcement officer as defined by the applicable provisions of the United States Code, who is empowered to effect an arrest for violations of the United States Code, who is authorized to carry firearms in the performance of her or his duties, and who has received law enforcement training equivalent to that prescribed in s. 943.13.
(2) Every federal law enforcement officer has the following authority:
(a) To make a warrantless arrest of any person who has committed a felony or misdemeanor as defined by state statute, which felony or misdemeanor involves violence, in the presence of the officer while the officer is engaged in the exercise of her or his federal law enforcement duties. If the officer reasonably believes that such a felony or misdemeanor as defined by state statute has been committed in her or his presence, the officer may make a warrantless arrest of any person whom she or he reasonably believes to have committed such felony or misdemeanor.
(b) To use any force which the officer reasonably believes to be necessary to defend herself or himself or another from bodily harm while making the arrest or any force necessarily committed in arresting any felon fleeing from justice when the officer reasonably believes either that the fleeing felon poses a threat of death or serious physical harm to the officer or others or that the fleeing felon has committed a crime involving the infliction or threatened infliction of serious physical harm to another person.
(c) To conduct a warrantless search incident to the arrest, as provided in s. 901.21, and to conduct any other constitutionally permissible search pursuant to the officer’s lawful duties.
(d) To possess firearms; and to seize weapons in order to protect herself or himself from attack, prevent the escape of an arrested person, or assure the subsequent lawful custody of the fruits of a crime or the articles used in the commission of a crime, as provided in s. 901.21.
History.—s. 1, ch. 91-43; s. 1458, ch. 97-102.
Structure Florida Statutes
Title XLVII - Criminal Procedure and Corrections
Chapter 901 - Arrests and Temporary Detentions
901.01 - Judicial Officers Have Committing Authority.
901.02 - Issuance of Arrest Warrants.
901.04 - Direction and Execution of Warrant.
901.07 - Admission to Bail When Arrest Occurs in Another County.
901.08 - Issue of Warrant When Offense Triable in Another County.
901.09 - When Summons Shall Be Issued.
901.11 - Effect of Not Answering Summons.
901.12 - Summons Against Corporation.
901.14 - Effect of Failure by Corporation to Answer Summons.
901.15 - When Arrest by Officer Without Warrant Is Lawful.
901.1503 - When Notice to Appear by Officer Without Warrant Is Lawful.
901.1505 - Federal Law Enforcement Officers; Powers.
901.16 - Method of Arrest by Officer by a Warrant.
901.17 - Method of Arrest by Officer Without Warrant.
901.18 - Officer May Summon Assistance.
901.19 - Right of Officer to Break Into Building.
901.20 - Use of Force to Effect Release of Person Making Arrest Detained in Building.
901.21 - Search of Person Arrested.
901.211 - Strip Searches of Persons Arrested; Body Cavity Search.
901.215 - Search of Person Arrested for Identifying Device Indicating a Medical Disability.
901.22 - Arrest After Escape or Rescue.
901.24 - Right of Person Arrested to Consult Attorney.
901.245 - Interpreter Services for Deaf Persons.
901.25 - Fresh Pursuit; Arrest Outside Jurisdiction.
901.26 - Arrest and Detention of Foreign Nationals.
901.29 - Authorization to Take Person to Medical Facility.
901.31 - Failure to Obey Written Promise to Appear.
901.35 - Financial Responsibility for Medical Expenses.