(1)(a) Notwithstanding any recognized ability to refuse to submit to the tests provided in s. 790.153, if a law enforcement officer has probable cause to believe that a firearm used by a person under the influence of alcoholic beverages or controlled substances has caused the death or serious bodily injury of a human being, such person shall submit, upon the request of a law enforcement officer, to a test of his or her blood for the purpose of determining the alcoholic content thereof or the presence of controlled substances therein. The law enforcement officer may use reasonable force if necessary to require such person to submit to the administration of the blood test. The blood test shall be performed in a reasonable manner.
(b) The term “serious bodily injury” means a physical condition which creates a substantial risk of death, serious personal disfigurement, or protracted loss or impairment of the function of any bodily member or organ.
(2) The provisions of s. 316.1933(2), relating to blood tests for impairment or intoxication, are incorporated into this act.
(3)(a) Any criminal charge resulting from the incident giving rise to the officer’s demand for testing should be tried concurrently with a charge of any violation of s. 790.151. If such charges are tried separately, the fact that such person refused, resisted, obstructed, or opposed testing shall be admissible at the trial of the criminal offense which gave rise to the demand for testing.
(b) The results of any test administered pursuant to this section for the purpose of detecting the presence of any controlled substance shall not be admissible as evidence in a criminal prosecution for the possession of a controlled substance.
(4) Notwithstanding any provision of law pertaining to the confidentiality of hospital records or other medical records, information obtained pursuant to this section shall be released to a court, prosecuting attorney, defense attorney, or law enforcement officer in connection with an alleged violation of s. 790.151 upon request for such information.
History.—s. 3, ch. 91-84; s. 1212, ch. 97-102.
Structure Florida Statutes
Chapter 790 - Weapons and Firearms
790.01 - Unlicensed Carrying of Concealed Weapons or Concealed Firearms.
790.02 - Officer to Arrest Without Warrant and Upon Probable Cause.
790.051 - Exemption From Licensing Requirements; Law Enforcement Officers.
790.052 - Carrying Concealed Firearms; Off-Duty Law Enforcement Officers.
790.053 - Open Carrying of Weapons.
790.06 - License to Carry Concealed Weapon or Firearm.
790.0601 - Public Records Exemption for Concealed Weapons.
790.061 - Judges and Justices; Exceptions From Licensure Provisions.
790.062 - Members and Veterans of United States Armed Forces; Exceptions From Licensure Provisions.
790.064 - Firearm Possession and Firearm Ownership Disability.
790.065 - Sale and Delivery of Firearms.
790.0655 - Purchase and Delivery of Firearms; Mandatory Waiting Period; Exceptions; Penalties.
790.07 - Persons Engaged in Criminal Offense, Having Weapons.
790.08 - Taking Possession of Weapons and Arms; Reports; Disposition; Custody.
790.09 - Manufacturing or Selling Metallic Knuckles.
790.10 - Improper Exhibition of Dangerous Weapons or Firearms.
790.145 - Crimes in Pharmacies; Possession of Weapons; Penalties.
790.15 - Discharging Firearm in Public or on Residential Property.
790.153 - Tests for Impairment or Intoxication; Right to Refuse.
790.157 - Presumption of Impairment; Testing Methods.
790.16 - Discharging Machine Guns; Penalty.
790.1612 - Authorization for Governmental Manufacture, Possession, and Use of Destructive Devices.
790.162 - Threat to Throw, Project, Place, or Discharge Any Destructive Device, Felony; Penalty.
790.165 - Planting of “Hoax Bomb” Prohibited; Penalties.
790.169 - Juvenile Offenders; Release of Names and Addresses.
790.173 - Legislative Findings and Intent.
790.174 - Safe Storage of Firearms Required.
790.175 - Transfer or Sale of Firearms; Required Warnings; Penalties.
790.18 - Sale or Transfer of Arms to Minors by Dealers.
790.221 - Possession of Short-Barreled Rifle, Short-Barreled Shotgun, or Machine Gun; Penalty.
790.222 - Bump-Fire Stocks Prohibited.
790.235 - Possession of Firearm or Ammunition by Violent Career Criminal Unlawful; Penalty.
790.24 - Report of Medical Treatment of Certain Wounds; Penalty for Failure to Report.
790.25 - Lawful Ownership, Possession, and Use of Firearms and Other Weapons.
790.256 - Public Service Announcements.
790.29 - Paramilitary Training; Teaching or Participation Prohibited.
790.33 - Field of Regulation of Firearms and Ammunition Preempted.
790.335 - Prohibition of Registration of Firearms; Electronic Records.
790.336 - Lists, Records, or Registries to Be Destroyed.
790.338 - Medical Privacy Concerning Firearms; Prohibitions; Penalties; Exceptions.