(1) Each health maintenance organization shall at all times maintain a minimum surplus in an amount that is the greater of $1,500,000, or 10 percent of total liabilities, or 2 percent of total annualized premium.
(2) The office shall not issue a certificate of authority unless the health maintenance organization has a minimum surplus in an amount which is the greater of:
(a) Ten percent of their total liabilities based on their startup projection as set forth in this part;
(b) Two percent of their total projected premiums based on their startup projection as set forth in this part; or
(c) $1,500,000, plus all startup losses, excluding profits, projected to be incurred on their startup projection until the projection reflects statutory net profits for 12 consecutive months.
(3) The commission may adopt rules to set uniform standards and criteria for the early warning that the continued operation of any health maintenance organization might be hazardous to its subscribers, creditors, or the general public, and to set standards for evaluating the financial condition of any health maintenance organization.
(4) A surplus note shall not be used to initially capitalize a health maintenance organization.
(5) In lieu of having any minimum surplus, the health maintenance organization may provide a written guarantee to assure payment of covered subscriber claims and all other liabilities of the health maintenance organization, provided that the written guarantee is made by a guaranteeing organization which:
(a) Has been in operation for 5 years or more and has a surplus, not including land, buildings, and equipment, of the greater of $2 million or 2 times the minimum surplus requirements of the health maintenance organization. In any determination of the financial condition of the guaranteeing organization, the definitions of assets, liabilities, and surplus set forth in this part shall apply, except that investments in or loans to any organizations guaranteed by the guaranteeing organization shall be excluded from surplus. If the guaranteeing organization is sponsoring more than one organization, the surplus requirement shall be increased by a multiple equal to the number of such organizations.
(b) Submits a guarantee that is approved by the office as meeting the requirements of this part, provided that the written guarantee contains a provision which requires that the guarantee be irrevocable unless the guaranteeing organization can demonstrate to the office that the cancellation of the guarantee will not result in the insolvency of the health maintenance organization and the office approves cancellation of the guarantee.
(c) Initially submits its audited financial statements, certified by an independent certified public accountant, prepared in accordance with generally accepted accounting principles, covering its two most current annual accounting periods.
(d) Submits annually, within 3 months after the end of its fiscal year, an audited financial statement certified by an independent certified public accountant, prepared in accordance with generally accepted accounting principles. The office may, as it deems necessary, require quarterly financial statements from the guaranteeing organization.
(6) A health maintenance organization that is authorized in this state and one or more other states, jurisdictions, or countries is subject to ss. 624.4085 and 624.40851.
History.—s. 4, ch. 83-198; s. 4, ch. 84-313; s. 28, ch. 85-62; s. 11, ch. 85-177; s. 1, ch. 86-286; s. 5, ch. 88-388; s. 24, ch. 90-295; ss. 187, 188, ch. 91-108; s. 4, ch. 91-429; s. 18, ch. 96-199; s. 20, ch. 98-159; s. 7, ch. 2001-64; s. 1561, ch. 2003-261; s. 134, ch. 2004-5; s. 27, ch. 2004-344; s. 16, ch. 2014-101; s. 31, ch. 2015-3; s. 81, ch. 2016-10.
Structure Florida Statutes
Chapter 641 - Health Care Service Programs
Part I - Health Maintenance Organizations (Ss. 641.17-641.3923)
641.18 - Declaration of legislative intent, findings, and purposes.
641.183 - Statutory accounting procedures; transition provisions.
641.185 - Health maintenance organization subscriber protections.
641.201 - Applicability of other laws.
641.2011 - Insurance holding companies.
641.2015 - Incorporation required.
641.2017 - Insurance business not authorized.
641.2018 - Limited coverage for home health care authorized.
641.20185 - High-deductible contracts for medical savings accounts.
641.2019 - Provider service network certificate of authority.
641.21 - Application for certificate.
641.217 - Minority recruitment and retention plans required.
641.22 - Issuance of certificate of authority.
641.221 - Continued eligibility for certificate of authority.
641.225 - Surplus requirements.
641.227 - Rehabilitation Administrative Expense Fund.
641.228 - Florida Health Maintenance Organization Consumer Assistance Plan.
641.234 - Administrative, provider, and management contracts.
641.2342 - Contract providers.
641.25 - Administrative penalty in lieu of suspension or revocation.
641.255 - Acquisition, merger, or consolidation.
641.26 - Annual and quarterly reports.
641.261 - Other reporting requirements.
641.27 - Examination by the department.
641.282 - Payment of judgment by health maintenance organization.
641.285 - Insolvency protection.
641.286 - Levy upon deposit limited.
641.30 - Construction and relationship to other laws.
641.3005 - Application of ch. 85-177.
641.3007 - HIV infection and AIDS for contract purposes.
641.305 - Language used in contracts and advertisements; translations.
641.309 - Standards for marketing to persons eligible for Medicare.
641.31 - Health maintenance contracts.
641.3101 - Additional contract contents.
641.3102 - Restrictions upon expulsion or refusal to issue or renew contract.
641.3103 - Charter, bylaw provisions.
641.3104 - Execution of contracts.
641.3105 - Validity of noncomplying contracts.
641.3106 - Construction of contracts.
641.3107 - Delivery of contract; definitions.
641.31071 - Preexisting conditions.
641.31072 - Special enrollment periods.
641.31074 - Guaranteed renewability of coverage.
641.31075 - Advanced practice registered nurse services.
641.31076 - Shared savings incentive program.
641.31077 - Coverage for organ transplants.
641.3108 - Notice of cancellation of contract.
641.31085 - Disclosures to subscribers; coverage of behavioral health care services.
641.31094 - Nondiscrimination of coverage for certain surgical procedures involving bones or joints.
641.31095 - Coverage for mammograms.
641.31096 - Requirements with respect to breast cancer and routine followup care.
641.31097 - Decreasing inappropriate utilization of emergency care.
641.31098 - Coverage for individuals with developmental disabilities.
641.31099 - Restrictions on use of state and federal funds for state exchanges.
641.3111 - Extension of benefits.
641.314 - Pharmacy benefit manager contracts.
641.3154 - Organization liability; provider billing prohibited.
641.3155 - Prompt payment of claims.
641.3156 - Treatment authorization; payment of claims.
641.316 - Fiscal intermediary services.
641.33 - Certain words prohibited in name of organization.
641.35 - Assets, liabilities, and investments.
641.36 - Adoption of rules; penalty for violation.
641.37 - Prohibited activities; penalties.
641.38 - Operational health maintenance organizations; issuance of certificate.
641.385 - Order to discontinue certain advertising.
641.386 - Agent licensing and appointment required; exceptions.
641.3901 - Unfair methods of competition and unfair or deceptive acts or practices prohibited.
641.3903 - Unfair methods of competition and unfair or deceptive acts or practices defined.
641.3905 - General powers and duties of the department and office.
641.3909 - Cease and desist and penalty orders.
641.3911 - Appeals from the department or office.
641.3913 - Penalty for violation of cease and desist orders.
641.3915 - Health maintenance organization anti-fraud plans and investigative units.
641.3921 - Conversion on termination of eligibility.