Florida Statutes
Part II - Nursing Homes (Ss. 400.011-400.334)
400.19 - Right of entry and inspection.


(1) In accordance with part II of chapter 408, the agency and any of its designated officers or employees or a representative of the State Long-Term Care Ombudsman Program or the local long-term care ombudsman council shall have the right to enter upon and into the premises of any facility licensed pursuant to this part, or any distinct nursing home unit of a hospital licensed under chapter 395 or any freestanding facility licensed under chapter 395 which provides extended care or other long-term care services, at any reasonable time in order to determine the state of compliance with this part, part II of chapter 408, and applicable rules in force pursuant thereto. The agency shall, within 60 days after receipt of a complaint made by a resident or resident’s representative, complete its investigation and provide to the complainant its findings and resolution.
(2) The agency shall coordinate nursing home facility licensing activities and responsibilities of any duly designated officer or employee involved in nursing home facility inspection to assure necessary, equitable, and consistent supervision of inspection personnel without unnecessary duplication of inspections, consultation services, or complaint investigations.
(3) The agency shall conduct periodic, unannounced licensure inspections to determine compliance by the licensee with statutes, and with rules adopted under those statutes, governing minimum standards of construction, quality and adequacy of care, and rights of residents. If the facility has been cited for a class I deficiency or has been cited for two or more class II deficiencies arising from separate surveys or investigations within a 60-day period, or has had three or more substantiated complaints within a 6-month period, each resulting in at least one class I or class II deficiency, the agency shall conduct biannual licensure surveys until the facility has two consecutive licensure surveys without a citation for a Class I or a Class II deficiency. In addition to any other fees or fines in this part, the agency shall assess a fine of $6,000 for the biannual licensure surveys. The agency may adjust such fine by the change in the Consumer Price Index, based on the 12 months immediately preceding the increase, to cover the cost of the additional surveys. The agency shall verify through subsequent inspection that any deficiency identified during inspection is corrected. However, the agency may verify the correction of a class III or class IV deficiency unrelated to resident rights or resident care without reinspecting the facility if adequate written documentation has been received from the facility, which provides assurance that the deficiency has been corrected. The giving or causing to be given of advance notice of such unannounced inspections by an employee of the agency to any unauthorized person shall constitute cause for suspension of not fewer than 5 working days according to chapter 110.
(4) The agency shall conduct unannounced onsite facility reviews following written verification of licensee noncompliance in instances in which a representative of the State Long-Term Care Ombudsman Program or long-term care ombudsman council, pursuant to ss. 400.0071 and 400.0075, has received a complaint and has documented deficiencies in resident care or in the physical plant of the facility that threaten the health, safety, or security of residents, or when the agency documents through inspection that conditions in a facility present a direct or indirect threat to the health, safety, or security of residents. However, the agency shall conduct unannounced onsite reviews every 3 months of each facility while the facility has a conditional license. Deficiencies related to physical plant do not require followup reviews after the agency has determined that correction of the deficiency has been accomplished and that the correction is of the nature that continued compliance can be reasonably expected.
History.—s. 18, ch. 69-309; ss. 19, 35, ch. 69-106; s. 17, ch. 70-361; s. 3, ch. 76-168; s. 5, ch. 76-201; s. 1, ch. 77-457; ss. 35, 36, ch. 79-190; ss. 13, 18, ch. 80-186; ss. 2, 3, ch. 81-318; ss. 12, 19, ch. 82-148; ss. 26, 79, 83, ch. 83-181; ss. 21, 30, ch. 93-177; ss. 25, 49, ch. 93-217; s. 14, ch. 99-394; s. 139, ch. 2000-349; s. 59, ch. 2000-367; s. 27, ch. 2001-45; s. 70, ch. 2007-230; s. 24, ch. 2015-31; s. 8, ch. 2020-156.

Structure Florida Statutes

Florida Statutes

Title XXIX - Public Health

Chapter 400 - Nursing Homes and Related Health Care Facilities

Part II - Nursing Homes (Ss. 400.011-400.334)

400.011 - Purpose.

400.021 - Definitions.

400.022 - Residents’ rights.

400.023 - Civil enforcement.

400.0233 - Presuit notice; investigation; notification of violation of resident’s rights or alleged negligence; claims evaluation procedure; informal discovery; review; settlement offer; mediation.

400.0234 - Availability of facility records for investigation of resident’s rights violations and defenses; penalty.

400.0235 - Certain provisions not applicable to actions under this part.

400.0236 - Statute of limitations.

400.0237 - Punitive damages; pleading; burden of proof.

400.0238 - Punitive damages; limitation.

400.0239 - Quality of Long-Term Care Facility Improvement Trust Fund.

400.024 - Failure to satisfy a judgment or settlement agreement; required notification to claimants.

400.0255 - Resident transfer or discharge; requirements and procedures; hearings.

400.051 - Homes or institutions exempt from the provisions of this part.

400.062 - License required; fee; disposition.

400.0625 - Minimum standards for clinical laboratory test results and diagnostic X-ray results.

400.063 - Resident protection.

400.071 - Application for license.

400.0712 - Application for inactive license.

400.102 - Action by agency against licensee; grounds.

400.111 - Disclosure of controlling interest.

400.118 - Quality assurance; early warning system; monitoring; rapid response teams.

400.1183 - Resident grievance procedures.

400.119 - Confidentiality of records and meetings of risk management and quality assurance committees.

400.121 - Denial, suspension, revocation of license; administrative fines; procedure; order to increase staffing.

400.126 - Receivership proceedings.

400.141 - Administration and management of nursing home facilities.

400.1413 - Volunteers in nursing homes.

400.1415 - Patient records; penalties for alteration.

400.142 - Emergency medication kits; orders not to resuscitate.

400.143 - Institutional formularies established by nursing home facilities.

400.145 - Copies of records of care and treatment of resident.

400.147 - Internal risk management and quality assurance program.

400.148 - Medicaid “Up-or-Out” Quality of Care Contract Management Program.

400.151 - Contracts.

400.162 - Property and personal affairs of residents.

400.165 - Itemized resident billing, form and content prescribed by the agency.

400.17 - Bribes, kickbacks, certain solicitations prohibited.

400.172 - Respite care provided in nursing home facilities.

400.175 - Patients with Alzheimer’s disease or other related disorders; certain disclosures.

400.1755 - Care for persons with Alzheimer’s disease or related disorders.

400.176 - Rebates prohibited; penalties.

400.179 - Liability for Medicaid underpayments and overpayments.

400.18 - Closing of nursing facility.

400.19 - Right of entry and inspection.

400.191 - Availability, distribution, and posting of reports and records.

400.20 - Licensed nursing home administrator required.

400.211 - Persons employed as nursing assistants; certification requirement.

400.215 - Personnel screening requirement.

400.23 - Rules; evaluation and deficiencies; licensure status.

400.232 - Review and approval of plans; fees and costs.

400.235 - Nursing home quality and licensure status; Gold Seal Program.

400.241 - Prohibited acts; penalties for violations.

400.25 - Educational program authorized.

400.275 - Agency duties.

400.33 - Legislative intent; community-based care for the elderly.

400.332 - Funds received not revenues for purpose of Medicaid program.

400.334 - Activity relating to unions by nursing home employees.