Florida Statutes
Chapter 327 - Vessel Safety
327.39 - Personal Watercraft Regulated.


(1) A person may not operate a personal watercraft unless each person riding on or being towed behind such vessel is wearing a personal flotation device, other than an inflatable device, currently approved by the United States Coast Guard and used in accordance with the United States Coast Guard approval label.
(2) A person operating a personal watercraft equipped by the manufacturer with a lanyard type engine cutoff switch must attach such lanyard to his or her person, clothing, or personal flotation device as is appropriate for the specific vessel.
(3) A person may not operate a personal watercraft at any time between the hours from one-half hour after sunset to one-half hour before sunrise. However, an agent or employee of a fire or emergency rescue service is exempt from this subsection while performing his or her official duties.
(4) A personal watercraft must at all times be operated in a reasonable and prudent manner. Maneuvers which unreasonably or unnecessarily endanger life, limb, or property, including, but not limited to, weaving through congested vessel traffic, jumping the wake of another vessel unreasonably or unnecessarily close to such other vessel or when visibility around such other vessel is obstructed, and swerving at the last possible moment to avoid collision shall constitute reckless operation of a vessel, as provided in s. 327.33(1). Any person operating a personal watercraft must comply with the provisions of s. 327.33.
(5) No person under the age of 14 shall operate any personal watercraft on the waters of this state.

(6)(a) It is unlawful for the owner of any personal watercraft or any person having charge over or control of a personal watercraft to authorize or knowingly permit the same to be operated by a person under 14 years of age in violation of this section.

(b)1. It is unlawful for the owner of any leased, hired, or rented personal watercraft, or any person having charge over or control of a leased, hired, or rented personal watercraft, to authorize or knowingly permit the watercraft to be operated by any person who has not received instruction in the safe handling of personal watercraft, in compliance with rules established by the commission.
2. Any person receiving instruction in the safe handling of personal watercraft pursuant to a program established by rule of the commission must provide the owner of, or person having charge of or control over, a leased, hired, or rented personal watercraft with a written statement attesting to the same.
3. The commission shall have the authority to establish rules pursuant to chapter 120 prescribing the instruction to be given, which shall take into account the nature and operational characteristics of personal watercraft and general principles and regulations pertaining to boating safety.

(c) Any person who violates this subsection commits a misdemeanor of the second degree, punishable as provided in s. 775.082 or s. 775.083.

(7) This section does not apply to a performer engaged in a professional exhibition or a person preparing to participate or participating in a regatta, race, marine parade, tournament, or exhibition held in compliance with s. 327.48.
History.—s. 3, ch. 89-136; s. 1, ch. 94-295; s. 953, ch. 95-148; s. 12, ch. 2000-362; s. 2, ch. 2015-161.

Structure Florida Statutes

Florida Statutes

Title XXIV - Vessels

Chapter 327 - Vessel Safety

327.01 - Short Title.

327.02 - Definitions.

327.04 - Rules.

327.30 - Collisions, Accidents, and Casualties.

327.301 - Written Reports of Accidents.

327.302 - Accident Report Forms.

327.31 - Transmittal of Information.

327.32 - Vessel Declared Dangerous Instrumentality; Civil Liability.

327.33 - Reckless or Careless Operation of Vessel.

327.331 - Divers; Definitions; Divers-Down Warning Device Required; Obstruction to Navigation of Certain Waters; Penalty.

327.34 - Incapacity of Operator.

327.35 - Boating Under the Influence; Penalties; “Designated drivers.”

327.352 - Tests for Alcohol, Chemical Substances, or Controlled Substances; Implied Consent; Refusal.

327.35215 - Penalty for Failure to Submit to Test.

327.353 - Blood Test for Impairment or Intoxication in Cases of Death or Serious Bodily Injury; Right to Use Reasonable Force.

327.354 - Presumption of Impairment; Testing Methods.

327.355 - Operation of Vessels by Persons Under 21 Years of Age Who Have Consumed Alcoholic Beverages.

327.359 - Refusal to Submit to Testing; Penalties.

327.36 - Mandatory Adjudication; Prohibition Against Accepting Plea to Lesser Included Offense.

327.37 - Water Skis, Parasails, Aquaplanes, Kiteboarding, Kitesurfing, and Moored Ballooning Regulated.

327.371 - Human-Powered Vessels Regulated.

327.375 - Commercial Parasailing.

327.38 - Skiing Prohibited While Intoxicated or Under Influence of Drugs.

327.39 - Personal Watercraft Regulated.

327.391 - Airboats Regulated.

327.395 - Boating Safety Education.

327.40 - Uniform Waterway Markers.

327.41 - Uniform Waterway Regulatory Markers.

327.4107 - Vessels at Risk of Becoming Derelict on Waters of This State.

327.4108 - Anchoring of Vessels in Anchoring Limitation Areas.

327.4109 - Anchoring or Mooring Prohibited; Exceptions; Penalties.

327.42 - Mooring to or Damaging of Uniform Waterway Markers Prohibited.

327.43 - Silver Glen Run and Silver Glen Springs; Navigation Channel.

327.44 - Interference With Navigation; Relocation or Removal; Recovery of Costs.

327.45 - Protection Zones for Springs.

327.46 - Boating-Restricted Areas.

327.461 - Safety Zones, Security Zones, Regulated Navigation Areas, and Naval Vessel Protection Zones; Prohibited Entry; Penalties.

327.462 - Temporary Protection Zones for Spaceflight Launches and Recovery of Spaceflight Assets.

327.463 - Special Hazards.

327.47 - Competitive Grant Programs.

327.48 - Regattas, Races, Marine Parades, Tournaments, or Exhibitions.

327.49 - Testing Vessels and Vessel Motors.

327.50 - Vessel Safety Regulations; Equipment and Lighting Requirements.

327.52 - Maximum Loading and Horsepower.

327.521 - No-Discharge Zones.

327.53 - Marine Sanitation.

327.54 - Liveries; Safety Regulations; Penalty.

327.56 - Safety and Marine Sanitation Equipment Inspections; Qualified.

327.58 - Jurisdiction.

327.59 - Marina Evacuations.

327.60 - Local Regulations; Limitations.

327.65 - Muffling Devices.

327.66 - Carriage of Gasoline on Vessels.

327.70 - Enforcement of This Chapter and Chapter 328.

327.71 - Exemption.

327.72 - Penalties.

327.73 - Noncriminal Infractions.

327.731 - Mandatory Education for Violators.

327.74 - Uniform Boating Citations.

327.803 - Boating Advisory Council.

327.804 - Compilation of Statistics on Boating Accidents and Violations.