Florida Statutes
Chapter 320 - Motor Vehicle Licenses
320.3206 - Transfer of Ownership; Family Succession.


(1) If a dealer desires to make a change in ownership by the sale of the business assets, stock transfer, or otherwise, the dealer shall give the manufacturer or distributor written notice at least 10 business days before the closing, including all supporting documentation as may be reasonably required by the manufacturer or distributor to determine if an objection to the sale may be made. In the absence of a breach by the selling dealer of its dealer agreement or this chapter, the manufacturer or distributor shall not object to the proposed change in ownership unless the prospective transferee:
(a) Has previously been terminated by the manufacturer for breach of its dealer agreement;
(b) Has been convicted of a felony or any crime of fraud, deceit, or moral turpitude;
(c) Lacks any license required by law;
(d) Does not have an active line of credit sufficient to purchase a manufacturer’s product; or
(e) Has undergone in the last 10 years bankruptcy, insolvency, a general assignment for the benefit of creditors, or the appointment of a receiver, trustee, or conservator to take possession of the transferee’s business or property.

(2) If the manufacturer or distributor objects to a proposed change of ownership, the manufacturer or distributor shall give written notice of its reasons to the dealer within 7 business days after receipt of the dealer’s notification and complete documentation. The manufacturer or distributor has the burden of proof with regard to its objection. If the manufacturer or distributor does not give timely notice of its objection, the change or sale shall be deemed approved.

(3)(a) It is unlawful for a manufacturer or distributor to fail to provide a dealer an opportunity to designate, in writing, a family member as a successor to the dealership in the event of the death, incapacity, or retirement of the dealer. It is unlawful to prevent or refuse to honor the succession to a dealership by a family member of the deceased, incapacitated, or retired dealer unless the manufacturer or distributor has provided to the dealer written notice of its objections within 10 days after receipt of the dealer’s modification of the dealer’s succession plan. In the absence of a breach of the dealer agreement, the manufacturer may object to the succession for the following reasons only:
1. Conviction of the successor of a felony or any crime of fraud, deceit, or moral turpitude;
2. Bankruptcy or insolvency of the successor during the past 10 years;
3. Prior termination by the manufacturer of the successor for breach of a dealer agreement;
4. The lack of an active line of credit for the successor sufficient to purchase the manufacturer’s product; or
5. The lack of any license for the successor required by law.

(b) The manufacturer or distributor has the burden of proof regarding its objection. However, a family member may not succeed to a dealership if the succession involves, without the manufacturer’s or distributor’s consent, a relocation of the business or an alteration of the terms and conditions of the manufacturer/dealer agreement.

History.—s. 5, ch. 2007-258.

Structure Florida Statutes

Florida Statutes

Title XXIII - Motor Vehicles

Chapter 320 - Motor Vehicle Licenses

320.01 - Definitions, General.

320.0104 - Legislative Intent With Respect to Implementation of Chapter.

320.011 - Administration and Enforcement; Rules.

320.015 - Taxation of Mobile Homes.

320.02 - Registration Required; Application for Registration; Forms.

320.023 - Requests to Establish Voluntary Checkoff on Motor Vehicle Registration Application.

320.025 - Registration Certificate and License Plate or Decal Issued Under Fictitious Name; Application.

320.03 - Registration; Duties of Tax Collectors; International Registration Plan.

320.031 - Mailing of Registration Certificates, License Plates, and Validation Stickers.

320.04 - Registration Service Charge.

320.05 - Records of the Department; Inspection Procedure; Lists and Searches; Fees.

320.055 - Registration Periods; Renewal Periods.

320.06 - Registration Certificates, License Plates, and Validation Stickers Generally.

320.0601 - Lease and Rental Car Companies; Identification of Vehicles as For-Hire.

320.0605 - Certificate of Registration; Possession Required; Exception.

320.0607 - Replacement License Plates, Validation Decal, or Mobile Home Sticker.

320.0609 - Transfer and Exchange of Registration License Plates; Transfer Fee.

320.061 - Unlawful to Alter Motor Vehicle Registration Certificates, License Plates, Temporary License Plates, Mobile Home Stickers, or Validation Stickers or to Obscure License Plates; Penalty.

320.0655 - Permanent License Plates for Governmental Entities and Volunteer Fire Departments.

320.0657 - Permanent Registration; Fleet License Plates.

320.0659 - Permanent Registration of Trailer for Hire and Semitrailers.

320.07 - Expiration of Registration; Renewal Required; Penalties.

320.0705 - Semiannual Registration or Renewal for Certain Vehicles.

320.0706 - Display of License Plates on Trucks.

320.071 - Advance Registration Renewal; Procedures.

320.0715 - International Registration Plan; Motor Carrier Services; Permits; Retention of Records.

320.072 - Additional Fee Imposed on Certain Motor Vehicle Registration Transactions.

320.08 - License Taxes.

320.08001 - Electric Vehicles; License Tax.

320.0801 - Additional License Tax on Certain Vehicles.

320.08015 - License Tax Surcharge.

320.0802 - Surcharge on License Tax.

320.0803 - Moped License Plates.

320.08035 - Persons Who Have Disabilities; Reduced Dimension License Plate.

320.0804 - Surcharge on License Tax.

320.08046 - Juvenile Programs Surcharge on License Tax.

320.08047 - Voluntary Contribution for Organ and Tissue Donor Education.

320.08048 - Sample License Plates.

320.0805 - Personalized Prestige License Plates.

320.08053 - Establishment of Specialty License Plates.

320.08056 - Specialty License Plates.

320.08058 - Specialty License Plates.

320.08062 - Audits and Attestations Required; Annual Use Fees of Specialty License Plates.

320.08068 - Motorcycle Specialty License Plates.

320.0807 - Special License Plates for Governor and Federal and State Legislators.

320.081 - Collection and Distribution of Annual License Tax Imposed on the Following Type Units.

320.0815 - Mobile Homes and Recreational Vehicle-Type Units Required to Have Appropriate License Plates or Stickers.

320.0821 - Wrecker License Plates.

320.083 - Amateur Radio Operators; Special License Plates; Fees.

320.084 - Free Motor Vehicle License Plate to Certain Disabled Veterans.

320.0841 - Free Motor Vehicle License Plates to Members of Seminole and Miccosukee Indian Tribes.

320.0842 - Free Motor Vehicle License Plates to Veterans Who Use Wheelchairs.

320.0843 - License Plates for Persons With Disabilities Eligible for Permanent Disabled Parking Permits.

320.0845 - License Plates for Members of Paralyzed Veterans of America.

320.0846 - Free Motor Vehicle License Plates to Active Members of the Florida National Guard.

320.0847 - Mini Truck and Low-Speed Vehicle License Plates.

320.0848 - Persons Who Have Disabilities; Issuance of Disabled Parking Permits; Temporary Permits; Permits for Certain Providers of Transportation Services to Persons Who Have Disabilities.

320.086 - Ancient or Antique Motor Vehicles; Horseless Carriage, Antique, or Historical License Plates; Former Military Vehicles.

320.0863 - Custom Vehicles and Street Rods; Registration and License Plates.

320.087 - Intercity Buses Operated in Interstate Commerce; Tax.

320.0875 - Purple Heart Special Motorcycle License Plate.

320.089 - Veterans of the United States Armed Forces; Members of National Guard; Survivors of Pearl Harbor; Purple Heart Medal Recipients; Bronze Star Recipients; Active or Retired United States Armed Forces Reservists; Combat Infantry Badge, Combat...

320.0891 - u.s. Paratroopers License Plate.

320.0892 - Motor Vehicle License Plates for Recipients of the Silver Star, Distinguished Service Cross, Navy Cross, or Air Force Cross.

320.0893 - Motor Vehicle License Plates to Recipients of the Medal of Honor.

320.0894 - Motor Vehicle License Plates to Gold Star Family Members.

320.0898 - Emergency Service Special Registration Plates; Fee; Penalty.

320.091 - Vehicles Held in Trust; License Plates.

320.10 - Exemptions.

320.102 - Marine Boat Trailers Owned by Nonprofit Organizations; Exemptions.

320.105 - Golf Carts and Utility Vehicles; Exemption.

320.13 - Dealer and Manufacturer License Plates and Alternative Method of Registration.

320.131 - Temporary Tags.

320.1316 - Failure to Surrender Vehicle or Vessel.

320.1325 - Registration Required for the Temporarily Employed.

320.133 - Transporter License Plates.

320.14 - Fractional License Tax.

320.15 - Refund of License Tax.

320.17 - Classification of Vehicles and Mobile Homes and Assessment of License Tax by Department.

320.18 - Withholding Registration.

320.19 - Tax Lien; Enforcement.

320.20 - Disposition of License Tax Moneys.

320.203 - Disposition of Biennial License Tax Moneys.

320.23 - Taxes Declared Compensatory.

320.26 - Counterfeiting License Plates, Validation Stickers, Mobile Home Stickers, Cab Cards, Trip Permits, or Special Temporary Operational Permits Prohibited; Penalty.

320.261 - Attaching Registration License Plate Not Assigned Unlawful; Penalty.

320.27 - Motor Vehicle Dealers.

320.271 - Used Cars; Removal of Registration License Plates.

320.273 - Reinstatement of License of Motor Vehicle Dealers.

320.275 - Automobile Dealers Industry Advisory Board.

320.28 - Nonresident Dealers in Secondhand Motor Vehicles, Recreational Vehicles, or Mobile Homes.

320.30 - Penalty for Violating S. 320.28.

320.31 - Definitions Covering Ss. 320.28 and 320.30.

320.3201 - Legislative Intent.

320.3202 - Definitions.

320.3203 - Requirement for a Written Manufacturer/dealer Agreement; Area of Sales Responsibility.

320.3205 - Termination, Cancellation, and Nonrenewal of a Manufacturer/dealer Agreement.

320.3206 - Transfer of Ownership; Family Succession.

320.3207 - Warranty Obligations.

320.3208 - Inspection and Rejection by the Dealer.

320.3209 - Coercion of Dealer Prohibited.

320.3210 - Civil Dispute Resolution; Mediation; Relief.

320.3211 - Penalties.

320.37 - Registration Not to Apply to Nonresidents.

320.371 - Registration Not to Apply to Certain Manufacturers and Others.

320.38 - When Nonresident Exemption Not Allowed.

320.39 - Reciprocal Agreements for Nonresident Exemption.

320.405 - International Registration Plan; Inspection of Records; Hearings.

320.406 - Estimate of Amount of Tax Due and Unpaid.

320.407 - Suits for Collection of Unpaid Taxes, Penalties, and Interest.

320.408 - Departmental Warrant for Collection of Unpaid Taxes and Penalties Due From Motor Carriers.

320.409 - Tax Lien on Property.

320.411 - Officer’s Sale of Property or Franchise.

320.412 - Department to Furnish Certificate of Liens.

320.413 - Discontinuance or Transfer of Business; Change of Address.

320.414 - Restraining and Enjoining Violation.

320.415 - Authority to Inspect Vehicles and Seize Property.

320.416 - Cooperation of Other State Agencies in Administration of Law.

320.417 - Foreclosure of Liens.

320.51 - Farm Tractors and Farm Trailers Exempt.

320.525 - Port Vehicles and Equipment; Definition; Exemption.

320.535 - Airport Vehicles and Equipment; Definition; Exemption.

320.57 - Penalties for Violations of This Chapter.

320.571 - Failure of Person Charged With Misdemeanor Under This Chapter to Comply With Court-Ordered Directives; Suspension of License.

320.58 - License Inspectors; Powers, Appointment.

320.60 - Definitions for Ss. 320.61-320.70.

320.605 - Legislative Intent.

320.61 - Licenses Required of Motor Vehicle Manufacturers, Distributors, Importers, Etc.

320.615 - Agent for Service of Process.

320.62 - Licenses; Amount; Disposition of Proceeds.

320.63 - Application for License; Contents.

320.64 - Denial, Suspension, or Revocation of License; Grounds.

320.6403 - Distributor Agreements; Obligations of Manufacturer and Importer.

320.6405 - Franchise Agreements; Obligations of Manufacturer and Its Agent.

320.6407 - Recall Notices Under Franchise Agreements; Compensation.

320.641 - Discontinuations, Cancellations, Nonrenewals, Modifications, and Replacement of Franchise Agreements.

320.6412 - Franchise Termination Based on Fraud; Standard of Proof.

320.6415 - Changes in Plan or System of Distribution.

320.642 - Dealer Licenses in Areas Previously Served; Procedure.

320.643 - Transfer, Assignment, or Sale of Franchise Agreements.

320.644 - Change of Executive Management Control; Objection by Licensee; Procedure.

320.645 - Restriction Upon Ownership of Dealership by Licensee.

320.646 - Consumer Data Protection.

320.664 - Reinstatement of License.

320.67 - Inspection of Books or Other Documents of Licensee.

320.68 - Revocation of License Held by Firms or Corporations.

320.69 - Rules.

320.695 - Injunction.

320.696 - Warranty Responsibility.

320.697 - Civil Damages.

320.6975 - Procedures and Remedies Applicable to Distributor Agreements.

320.698 - Civil Fines; Procedure.

320.699 - Administrative Hearings and Adjudications; Procedure.

320.69915 - Severability.

320.6992 - Application.

320.70 - Penalties for Violation.

320.701 - Applicability of Ch. 84-69.

320.71 - Nonresident Motor Vehicle, Mobile Home, or Recreational Vehicle Dealer’s License.

320.77 - License Required of Mobile Home Dealers.

320.771 - License Required of Recreational Vehicle Dealers.

320.781 - Mobile Home and Recreational Vehicle Protection Trust Fund.

320.822 - Definitions; Ss. 320.822-320.862.

320.8225 - Mobile Home and Recreational Vehicle Manufacturer, Distributor, and Importer License.

320.823 - Establishment of Uniform Mobile Home Standards.

320.8231 - Establishment of Uniform Standards for Recreational Vehicle-Type Units and Park Trailers.

320.8232 - Establishment of Uniform Standards for Used Recreational Vehicles and Repair and Remodeling Code for Mobile Homes.

320.824 - Changes and Modifications of Standards.

320.8245 - Limitation of Alteration or Modification to Mobile Homes or Recreational Vehicles.

320.8249 - Mobile Home Installers License.

320.8251 - Mobile Home Installation Products; Product Approval.

320.8255 - Mobile Home Inspection.

320.827 - Label; Procedures for Issuance; Certification; Requirements.

320.8285 - Onsite Inspection.

320.830 - Reciprocity.

320.831 - Penalties.

320.832 - Legislative Intent.

320.8325 - Mobile Homes, Manufactured Homes, and Park Trailers; Uniform Installation Standards; Injunctions; Penalty.

320.833 - Retention, Destruction, and Reproduction of Records; Electronic Retention.

320.8335 - Disclosure of Manner Used in Determining Length of Mobile Homes.

320.834 - Purpose.

320.835 - Mobile Home and Recreational Vehicle Warranties.

320.836 - Presenting Warranty Claim.

320.837 - Warranty Service.

320.838 - Civil Action.

320.839 - Cumulative Remedies.

320.840 - Liquidated Damages.

320.861 - Investigations; Subpoenas and Other Process; Oaths; Rules.

320.862 - Revocation of License Held by Firms or Corporations.

320.865 - Maintenance of Records by the Department.

320.90 - Notification of Consumer’s Rights.

320.95 - Transactions by Electronic or Telephonic Means.