(1) Whoever makes, signs, issues, or accepts, or causes to be made, signed, issued, or accepted, any instrument, document, or paper of any kind or description whatsoever, without the full amount of the tax herein imposed thereon being fully paid, or whoever makes use of any adhesive stamp to denote any tax imposed by this chapter without canceling or obliterating such stamps as herein provided, is guilty of a misdemeanor of the first degree, punishable as provided in s. 775.082 or s. 775.083.
(2) If any document, instrument, or paper upon which the tax under this chapter is imposed, upon audit or at time of recordation, does not show the proper amount of tax paid, or if the tax imposed by this chapter on any document, instrument, or paper is not timely reported and paid as required by s. 201.133, the person or persons liable for the tax upon the document, instrument, or paper shall be subject to:
(a) Payment of the tax not paid.
(b) A specific penalty added to the tax in the amount of 10 percent of any unpaid tax if the failure is for not more than 30 days, with an additional 10 percent of any unpaid tax for each additional 30 days, or fraction thereof, during the time which the failure continues, not to exceed a total penalty of 50 percent, in the aggregate, of any unpaid tax. In no event shall the penalty be less than $10 for failure to timely file a tax return required. If it is determined by clear and convincing evidence that any part of a deficiency is due to fraud, there shall be added to the tax as a civil penalty, in lieu of the aforementioned penalty under this paragraph, an amount equal to 200 percent of the deficiency. These penalties are to be in addition to, and not in lieu of, any other penalties imposed by law.
(c) Payment of interest to the Department of Revenue, accruing from the date the tax is due until paid, at the rate of 1 percent per month, based on the amount of tax not paid.
(3) The department may settle or compromise any interest or penalties pursuant to s. 213.21.
History.—s. 4, ch. 15787, 1931; CGL 1936 Supp. 7473(7); s. 105, ch. 71-136; s. 2, ch. 71-344; s. 4, ch. 76-261; s. 1, ch. 77-281; s. 5, ch. 81-14; s. 5, ch. 81-178; s. 65, ch. 87-6; s. 39, ch. 87-101; s. 13, ch. 91-224; s. 7, ch. 92-320; s. 9, ch. 93-233; s. 15, ch. 96-395.
Structure Florida Statutes
Title XIV - Taxation and Finance
Chapter 201 - Excise Tax on Documents
201.01 - Documents Taxable, Generally.
201.02 - Tax on Deeds and Other Instruments Relating to Real Property or Interests in Real Property.
201.0201 - Interpretation of S. 201.02.
201.07 - Tax on Bonds, Debentures, and Certificates of Indebtedness.
201.09 - Renewal of Existing Promissory Notes and Mortgages; Exemption.
201.091 - Correction of Prior Error.
201.10 - Certificates of Deposit Issued by Banks Exempt.
201.11 - Administration of Law by Department of Revenue.
201.12 - Duties of Clerks of the Circuit Court.
201.13 - Department of Revenue to Furnish Stamps for Tax for Specified Period.
201.133 - Payment of Tax on Documents Not to Be Recorded; Certificates of Registration.
201.14 - Cancellation of Stamps When Used.
201.15 - Distribution of Taxes Collected.
201.16 - Other Laws Made Applicable to Chapter.
201.165 - Credit for Tax Paid to Other States.
201.17 - Penalties for Failure to Pay Tax Required.
201.18 - Penalties for Illegal Use of Stamps.
201.20 - Penalties for Illegally Avoiding Tax on Notes.
201.21 - Notes and Other Written Obligations Exempt Under Certain Conditions.
201.22 - Financing Statements Under Chapter 679 of the Uniform Commercial Code.
201.23 - Foreign Notes and Other Written Obligations Exempt.
201.24 - Obligations of Municipalities, Political Subdivisions, and Agencies of the State.