Florida Statutes
Chapter 201 - Excise Tax on Documents
201.0201 - Interpretation of S. 201.02.


(1) The Legislature finds that the Florida Supreme Court opinion in Crescent Miami Center, LLC v. Florida Department of Revenue, 903 So. 2d 913 (Fla. 2005), interprets s. 201.02 in a manner that permits tax avoidance inconsistent with the intent of the Legislature at the time the statute was amended in 1990.
(2) The Legislature finds that the opinion of the District Court of Appeal for the Third District of Florida in Crescent Miami Center, LLC v. Florida Department of Revenue, 857 So. 2d 904 (Fla. 3d D.C.A. 2003), interprets s. 201.02 in a manner that prevents tax avoidance consistent with the intent of the Legislature at the time the statute was amended in 1990.
(3) The Legislature recognizes that the Supreme Court’s opinion in Crescent is limited to the facts of the case and accepts the court’s interpretation of s. 201.02 that no consideration exists when owners of real property unencumbered by a mortgage convey an interest in such property to an artificial entity whose ownership is identical to the ownership of the real property before conveyance. The Legislature expressly rejects any application of the court’s interpretation where the facts are not comparable to the facts in Crescent. However, because the Supreme Court’s interpretation, combined with other settled law regarding the application of s. 201.02, allows for the tax-free transfer of ownership interests in real property from one owner to another through the use of artificial entities, it is the Legislature’s intent by this act to impose the documentary stamp tax when the beneficial ownership of real property is transferred to a new owner or owners by the use of techniques that apply the Supreme Court’s decision in Crescent in combination with transfers of ownership of, or distributions from, artificial entities.
History.—s. 3, ch. 2009-131.

Structure Florida Statutes

Florida Statutes

Title XIV - Taxation and Finance

Chapter 201 - Excise Tax on Documents

201.01 - Documents Taxable, Generally.

201.02 - Tax on Deeds and Other Instruments Relating to Real Property or Interests in Real Property.

201.0201 - Interpretation of S. 201.02.

201.0205 - Counties That Have Implemented Ch. 83-220; Inapplicability of 10-Cent Tax Increase by S. 2, Ch. 92-317.

201.031 - Discretionary Surtax; Administration and Collection; Housing Assistance Loan Trust Fund; Reporting Requirements.

201.07 - Tax on Bonds, Debentures, and Certificates of Indebtedness.

201.08 - Tax on Promissory or Nonnegotiable Notes, Written Obligations to Pay Money, or Assignments of Wages or Other Compensation; Exception.

201.09 - Renewal of Existing Promissory Notes and Mortgages; Exemption.

201.091 - Correction of Prior Error.

201.10 - Certificates of Deposit Issued by Banks Exempt.

201.11 - Administration of Law by Department of Revenue.

201.12 - Duties of Clerks of the Circuit Court.

201.13 - Department of Revenue to Furnish Stamps for Tax for Specified Period.

201.132 - Exceptions to Use of Stamps on Recorded Documents; County Comptrollers and Clerks of the Circuit Court.

201.133 - Payment of Tax on Documents Not to Be Recorded; Certificates of Registration.

201.14 - Cancellation of Stamps When Used.

201.15 - Distribution of Taxes Collected.

201.16 - Other Laws Made Applicable to Chapter.

201.165 - Credit for Tax Paid to Other States.

201.17 - Penalties for Failure to Pay Tax Required.

201.18 - Penalties for Illegal Use of Stamps.

201.20 - Penalties for Illegally Avoiding Tax on Notes.

201.21 - Notes and Other Written Obligations Exempt Under Certain Conditions.

201.22 - Financing Statements Under Chapter 679 of the Uniform Commercial Code.

201.23 - Foreign Notes and Other Written Obligations Exempt.

201.24 - Obligations of Municipalities, Political Subdivisions, and Agencies of the State.

201.25 - Tax Exemptions for Certain Loans.