District of Columbia Code
Chapter 13 - Insurers Rehabilitation and Liquidation Procedures
§ 31–1322. Actions by and against liquidator

(a) Upon issuance of an order appointing a liquidator of a domestic insurer or of an alien insurer domiciled in the District, no action at law or equity or in arbitration shall be brought against the insurer or liquidator, whether in the District or elsewhere, nor shall any existing actions be maintained or further presented after issuance of the order. The courts of the District shall give full faith and credit to injunctions against the liquidator or the company, or the continuation of existing actions against the liquidator or the company, when the injunctions are included in an order to liquidate an insurer issued pursuant to corresponding provisions in other states. Whenever, in the liquidator’s judgment, protection of the estate of the insurer necessitates intervention in an action against the insurer that is pending outside the District, he or she may intervene in the action. The liquidator may defend any action in which he or she intervenes under this section at the expense of the estate of the insurer.
(b) The liquidator may, upon or after an order for liquidation, within 2 years, or other longer time as applicable law may permit, institute an action or proceeding on behalf of the estate of the insurer upon any cause of action against which the period of limitation fixed by applicable law has not expired at the time of the filing of the petition upon which the order is entered. Where, by any agreement, a period of limitation is fixed for instituting a suit or proceeding upon any claim, or for filing any claim, proof of claim, proof of loss, demand, notice, or the like, or where in any proceeding, judicial or otherwise, a period of limitation is fixed, either in the proceeding or by applicable law, for taking any action, filing any claim or pleading, or doing any act, and where in such a case the period had not expired at the date of the filing of the petition, the liquidator may, for the benefit of the estate, take any action or do any act required of or permitted to the insurer within a period of 180 days subsequent to the entry of an order for liquidation, or within any further period shown to the satisfaction of the court not to be unfairly prejudicial to the other party.
(c) No statute of limitation or defense of laches shall run with respect to any action against an insurer between the filing of a petition for liquidation against an insurer and the denial of the petition. Any action against the insurer that might have been commenced when the petition was filed may be commenced for at least 60 days after the petition is denied.
(d) Any guaranty association or foreign guaranty association shall have standing to appear in any court proceeding concerning the liquidation of an insurer if the association is or may become liable to act as a result of the liquidation.
(Oct. 15, 1993, D.C. Law 10-35, § 23, 40 DCR 5773.)
1981 Ed., § 35-2822.

Structure District of Columbia Code

District of Columbia Code

Title 31 - Insurance and Securities

Chapter 13 - Insurers Rehabilitation and Liquidation Procedures

§ 31–1301. Definitions

§ 31–1302. Applicability

§ 31–1303. Jurisdiction and venue

§ 31–1304. Injunctions and orders

§ 31–1305. Cooperation of officers, owners, and employees

§ 31–1306. Continuation of delinquency proceedings

§ 31–1307. Condition on release from delinquency proceedings; conditions on operations during proceedings

§ 31–1308. Temporary seizure order

§ 31–1309. Confidentiality of records

§ 31–1309.01. Duty to provide information to other insurance regulators and guaranty associations

§ 31–1310. Grounds for rehabilitation

§ 31–1311. Rehabilitation orders

§ 31–1312. Powers and duties of the rehabilitator

§ 31–1313. Actions by and against the rehabilitator

§ 31–1314. Termination of rehabilitation

§ 31–1315. Grounds for liquidation

§ 31–1316. Liquidation orders

§ 31–1317. Continuance of coverage

§ 31–1318. Dissolution of insurer

§ 31–1319. Powers of liquidator

§ 31–1320. Notice to creditors and others

§ 31–1321. Duties of agents

§ 31–1322. Actions by and against liquidator

§ 31–1323. Collection and list of assets

§ 31–1324. Fraudulent transfer prior to petition

§ 31–1325. Fraudulent transfer after petition

§ 31–1326. Voidable preferences and liens

§ 31–1327. Claims of holders of void or voidable rights

§ 31–1328. Setoffs

§ 31–1329. Assessments

§ 31–1330. Reinsurer’s liability

§ 31–1331. Recovery of premiums owed

§ 31–1332. Domiciliary liquidator’s proposal to distribute assets

§ 31–1333. Filing of claims

§ 31–1334. Proof of claim

§ 31–1335. Special claims

§ 31–1336. Special provisions for third party claims

§ 31–1337. Disputed claims

§ 31–1338. Claims of surety

§ 31–1339. Secured creditor’s claims

§ 31–1340. Priority of distribution

§ 31–1341. Liquidator’s recommendations to the court

§ 31–1342. Distribution of assets

§ 31–1343. Unclaimed and withheld funds

§ 31–1344. Termination of proceedings

§ 31–1345. Reopening liquidation

§ 31–1346. Disposition of records during and after termination of liquidation

§ 31–1347. External audit of the receiver’s books

§ 31–1348. Conservation of property of foreign or alien insurers found in the District of Columbia

§ 31–1349. Liquidation of property of foreign or alien insurers found in the District of Columbia

§ 31–1350. Domiciliary liquidators in other states

§ 31–1351. Ancillary formal proceedings

§ 31–1352. Ancillary summary proceedings

§ 31–1353. Claims of nonresidents against insurers domiciled in the District of Columbia

§ 31–1354. Claims of residents against insurers domiciled in reciprocal states

§ 31–1355. Attachment, garnishment, and levy of execution

§ 31–1356. Interstate priorities

§ 31–1357. Subordination of claims for noncooperation