(a)(1) The Director of Campaign Finance, under regulations approved by the Campaign Finance Board, shall have the power:
(A) To require any person to submit in writing reports and answers to questions as the Director of Campaign Finance may prescribe relating to the administration and enforcement of this subchapter; and the submission shall be made within such reasonable period and under oath, affirmation, or otherwise as the Director of Campaign Finance may determine;
(B) To require any person to submit through an electronic format or medium the reports required in this subchapter;
(C) To administer oaths and affirmations;
(D) To require by subpoena the attendance and testimony of witnesses and the production of all documentary evidence relating to the execution of the Campaign Finance Board's duties;
(E) In any proceeding or investigation to order testimony to be taken by deposition before any person who is designated by the Director of Campaign Finance and has the power to administer oaths and affirmations and, in these instances, to compel testimony and the production of evidence in the same manner as authorized under subparagraph (D) of this paragraph;
(F) To pay witnesses the same fees and mileage as are paid in like circumstances in the Superior Court of the District of Columbia; and
(G) Repealed.
(H) To institute or conduct, on his or her own motion, an informal hearing on alleged violations of the reporting requirements contained in this subchapter. Where the Director of Campaign Finance, in his or her discretion, determines that a violation has occurred, the Director of Campaign Finance may issue an order to the offending party or parties to cease and desist the violations within the 5-day period immediately following the issuance of the order. Should the offending party or parties fail to comply with the order, the Director of Campaign Finance shall present evidence of the failure to the Campaign Finance Board. Following the presentation of evidence to the Campaign Finance Board by the Director of Campaign Finance, in an adversary proceeding and an open hearing, the Campaign Finance Board may refer the matter for prosecution in accordance with the provisions in § 1-1163.02(b) or may dismiss the action.
(2) Subpoenas issued under this section shall be issued by the Director of Campaign Finance upon the approval of the Campaign Finance Board.
(b) The Superior Court of the District of Columbia may, upon petition by the Campaign Finance Board, in case of refusal to obey a subpoena or order of the Campaign Finance Board issued under subsection (a) of this section, issue an order requiring compliance; and any failure to obey the order of the court may be punished by the court as contempt.
(c)(1) All investigations of alleged violations of this subchapter shall be made by the Director of Campaign Finance in his or her discretion, in accordance with procedures of general applicability issued by the Director of Campaign Finance in accordance with the Administrative Procedure Act.
(2) All allegations of violations of this subchapter, which shall be presented to the Campaign Finance Board in writing, shall be transmitted to the Director of Campaign Finance without action by the Campaign Finance Board.
(3) The Director of Campaign Finance shall present evidence concerning the alleged violation to the Campaign Finance Board within a reasonable time, if he or she believes that sufficient evidence exists constituting an apparent violation.
(4) Following the presentation of evidence to the Campaign Finance Board, in an adversary proceeding and an open hearing, the Campaign Finance Board may refer the matter for prosecution in accordance with the provisions of § 1-1163.02(b) or may dismiss the action. In no case may the Campaign Finance Board refer information concerning an alleged violation of this subchapter for prosecution without the presentation of evidence by the Director of Campaign Finance.
(5) Should the Director of Campaign Finance fail to present a matter or advise the Campaign Finance Board that insufficient evidence exists to present a matter or that an additional period of time is needed to investigate the matter further, the Campaign Finance Board may order the Director of Campaign Finance to present the matter within 90 days after its receipt.
(Apr. 27, 2012, D.C. Law 19-124, § 303, 59 DCR 1862; Feb. 22, 2014, D.C. Law 20-79, § 2(e), 61 DCR 153; Mar. 13, 2019, D.C. Law 22-250, § 6(h), 66 DCR 985.)
The 2014 amendment by D.C. Law 20-79, rewrote (a)(1)(B); substituted “for prosecution” for “to the United States Attorney for the District of Columbia” in (a)(1)(H); and rewrote (c).
Section 7183 of D.C. Law 24-45 repealed section 10(a) of D.C. Law 22-250 removing the applicability provision impacting this section. Therefore the amendment of this section by Law 22-250 has been implemented.
Section 7183 of D.C. Act 24-159 repealed section 10(a) of D.C. Law 22-250 removing the applicability provision impacting this section. Therefore the amendment of this section by Law 22-250 has been implemented.
Applicability of D.C. Law 22-250: § 10 of D.C. Law 22-250 provided that the change made to this section by § 6(h) of D.C. Law 22-250 is subject to the inclusion of the law’s fiscal effect in an approved budget and financial plan. Therefore that amendment has not been implemented.
Section 7009 of D.C. Law 21-160 repealed § 3 of D.C. Law 20-79. Therefore the changes made to this section by D.C. Law 20-79 have been given effect.
Applicability of D.C. Law 20-79: Section 3 of D.C. Law 20-79 provided that the act shall apply upon the latest of: (1) The inclusion of the fiscal effect of the act in an approved budget and financial plan, as certified by the Chief Financial Officer to the Budget Director of the Council in a certification published by the Council in the District of Columbia Register; or (2) January 31, 2015.
A certification dated February 4, 2015, that the fiscal effect of the Campaign Finance Reform and Transparency Amendment Act of 2013, D.C. Law 20-79, has been included in an approved budget and financial plan was published in the D.C. Register on March 13, 2015 (62 DCR 2988).
Structure District of Columbia Code
Title 1 - Government Organization
Chapter 11A - Ethics and Government Accountability
Subchapter III - Campaign Finance
Part A - Office of Campaign Finance
§ 1–1163.02. Campaign Finance Board established; duties; enforcement of subchapter
§ 1–1163.02a. Composition; term; qualifications; removal
§ 1–1163.02b. Board independent agency; facilities; seal
§ 1–1163.03. Powers of Director of Campaign Finance
§ 1–1163.04. Duties of the Director of Campaign Finance
§ 1–1163.05. District of Columbia Board of Elections created