(a) A citizen of the municipality may submit a written complaint, regarding any aspect of pre-election activity that is contrary to the provisions of subchapters IV and V of this chapter, to the municipality's Board of Elections. The complainant shall state with specificity the action or activity that is contrary to the provisions of subchapters IV and V of this chapter. The municipal Board of Elections shall meet in a special public meeting held as soon as practicable in compliance with the Delaware Freedom of Information Act (Chapter 100 of Title 29), but in no event later than 10 days following receipt of the complaint to determine if the complaint has any merit. Within 24 hours of the special public meeting, the municipal Board of Elections shall issue a written decision on whether the pre-election action or activity was legally incorrect and ordering lawful action necessary to correct such legal error in the pre-election action or activity. The Board of Elections shall immediately make its decision available to the public. If the municipality's Board of Elections fails to meet and issue a written decision within the time frames set forth herein, the citizen may file the complaint directly with the State Election Commissioner. Such complaints shall be heard in accordance with paragraph (b) of this section hereunder.
(b) Decisions and orders of a municipal Board of Elections may be appealed to the State Election Commissioner in writing within 2 business days of the Board's decision and order. The State Election Commissioner shall take testimony at a special public hearing that the Commissioner conducts within 4 business days following receipt of the appeal. The Commissioner shall hold the hearing in accordance with the Administrative Procedures Act (Chapter 101 of Title 29) except as provided in this section. The Commissioner shall give 48 hours prior notice to all parties to such special public hearing in lieu of the notice provisions of § 10122 of Title 29. Notice of the hearing shall be posted as well as published on the Commissioner's website in lieu of the notice provisions of § 10124 of Title 29. No later than 2 business days following the hearing, the Commissioner shall issue a written decision on whether the pre-election action or activity was legally incorrect and ordering lawful action necessary to correct such legal error in the pre-election action or activity. Decisions of the Commissioner may be appealed in writing to Superior Court no less than 48 hours before the date of the election.
(c) Notwithstanding the foregoing, at the option of the complainant, that complainant may elect to appeal the decision of the municipal Board of Elections in writing to the Superior Court no less than 48 hours before the date of the election.
Structure Delaware Code
Chapter 75. MUNICIPAL ELECTIONS
Subchapter IV. Municipal Elections Except for the City of Wilmington
§ 7551. Boards of Election; appointment, authority.
§ 7552. Complaint procedure; pre-election activity.
§ 7553. Notices; posting; publishing; deadlines, election calendar.
§ 7555. Candidates; eligibility; declaration of candidacy.
§ 7556. Election Officers; appointment; responsibilities; training.
§ 7557. Conduct of the election.
§ 7557A. Complaint procedure; unlawful election activity altering result of election.