Connecticut General Statutes
Chapter 153 - Nominations and Political Parties
Section 9-445. - Recanvass on close vote.

Forthwith after a primary for nomination to a municipal office or for election of members of a town committee, or forthwith upon tabulation of the vote for a state or district office by the Secretary of the State when the plurality of an elected or nominated candidate over the vote for a defeated candidate receiving the next highest number of votes was either (1) less than a vote equivalent to one-half of one per cent of the total number of votes cast at the primary for the office or position but not more than one thousand votes, or (2) less than twenty votes, there shall be a recanvass of the returns of the voting tabulator or voting tabulators used in such primary for such office or position unless within one day after the primary, in the case of nomination to a municipal office or for election of members of a town committee, or prior to the time the Secretary of the State notifies the town clerk of state and district offices which qualify for an automatic recanvass, the defeated candidate or defeated candidates, as the case may be, for such office or position file a written statement waiving the right to such recanvass with the municipal clerk in the case of a municipal office or town committee, or with the Secretary of the State in the case of a state or district office. In the case of a state or district office, the Secretary of the State, upon tabulation of the votes for such an office, shall notify the town clerks in the state or district, as the case may be, of the state and district offices which qualify for an automatic recanvass and shall also notify each candidate for any such office. When a recanvass is to be held, the municipal clerk shall promptly notify the moderator, as defined in section 9-311, who shall proceed forthwith to recanvass such returns of the office in question in the same manner as is provided for a recanvass in regular elections, except that the recanvass officials shall be divided equally, as nearly as may be, among the candidates for such office. In addition to the notice required under section 9-311, the moderator shall, before such recanvass is made, give notice in writing of the time and place of such recanvass to each candidate for a municipal office which qualifies for an automatic recanvass under this section. For purposes of this section, “the total number of votes cast at the primary for the office or position” means, in the case of multiple openings for the same office or position, the total number of electors checked as having voted in the primary in the state, district, municipality or political subdivision, as the case may be. When a recanvass of the returns for an office for which there are multiple openings is required by the provisions of this section, the returns for all candidates for all openings for the office shall be recanvassed. Nothing in this section shall preclude the right to judicial proceedings on behalf of such defeated candidate under any provision of this chapter.

(1963, P.A. 225, S. 1; 1969, P.A. 694, S. 16; 1971, P.A. 542, S. 2; P.A. 80-281, S. 29, 31; P.A. 84-319, S. 40, 49; P.A. 03-241, S. 49; P.A. 10-32, S. 25; P.A. 11-20, S. 29.)
History: 1969 act substituted “an elected or nominated candidate” for “candidate receiving highest number of votes” and added application of section to elections of members of a town committee or delegates to a convention; 1971 act deleted time limit of “within five days” and substituted therefor “forthwith”, provided for automatic recanvass where votes are within the limits prescribed unless waived in writing by defeated candidates and deleted provision for successful candidate to apply for recanvass in any other municipality within which the primary was held when defeated candidate or chairman applied for a recanvass; P.A. 80-281 provided for determining application of section where multiple openings for the same office or position are involved and that where such a recanvass is applicable the returns for all candidates for all openings of the office are recanvassed; P.A. 84-319 amended section to provide uniformity in recanvass procedures for primaries and elections; P.A. 03-241 removed convention delegates from application of section, effective January 1, 2004, and applicable to primaries and elections held on or after that date; P.A. 10-32 made technical changes, effective May 10, 2010; P.A. 11-20 replaced “machine or voting machines” with “tabulator or voting tabulators” and made a technical change, effective May 24, 2011.

Structure Connecticut General Statutes

Connecticut General Statutes

Title 9 - Elections

Chapter 153 - Nominations and Political Parties

Section 9-372. - Definitions.

Section 9-373. - Nominations to public office.

Section 9-373a. - Registration of write-in candidates.

Section 9-373b. - Cross endorsement of a candidate.

Section 9-374. - Party rules to be filed.

Section 9-375. - Amendment of party rules.

Section 9-375a. - Amendment of party rules in 1972.

Section 9-375b. - Amendment of party rules following a census.

Section 9-376. - Postponement of primary day.

Section 9-377. - Write-in spaces on ballots prohibited.

Section 9-378. - Nominations without party designation excepted.

Section 9-379. - Eligibility for placing on ballot.

Section 9-380. - Newly-created offices.

Section 9-381. - Nomination procedure.

Section 9-381a. - Election procedures applicable to primaries unless otherwise provided.

Section 9-382. - Party-endorsed candidates; state or district office.

Section 9-383. - Time and place of convention.

Section 9-384. - Calls for conventions.

Section 9-384a. - Calls for 1974 party conventions.

Section 9-385. - Roll-call vote or polling by delegation at convention.

Section 9-385a. - Voting by delegation at state convention.

Section 9-386. - Tie vote on endorsement.

Section 9-387. - Dispute as to endorsement of a candidate or selection of a delegate.

Section 9-388. - Report to Secretary of the State.

Section 9-389. - Publication of names; information concerning filing of candidacies.

Section 9-390. - Selection of party-endorsed candidates for municipal office and selection of delegates to conventions.

Section 9-390a. - Election of town committee members in 1972.

Section 9-391. - Time for party endorsements for municipal offices and town committee members. Time for selection of delegates to conventions. Certification. Late certification void.

Section 9-392. - Selection of town committees.

Section 9-393. - Selection of town committee members and delegates.

Section 9-394. - District delegates.

Section 9-394a. - Senatorial and assembly district convention delegates.

Section 9-395. - Publication of information concerning municipal primaries.

Section 9-396. - Ballot vote at caucus; eligibility to vote.

Section 9-397. - Tie vote on endorsement.

Section 9-398 and 9-399. - Dispute as to endorsement. Time for filing candidacies.

Section 9-400. - Time for filing of candidacies for state or district office. Certification. Late certification void.

Section 9-401 to 9-404. - Availability of petition forms. Petition form; circulation of petitions for state or district office; prohibited acts. Registrar's receipt and verification of petitions for state or district office; rejection by Secretary of...

Section 9-404a. - Availability and issuance of primary petition forms for candidacies for nomination to state or district office.

Section 9-404b. - Primary petition forms for candidacies for nomination to state or district office. Signatures. Circulation.

Section 9-404c. - Registrar's receipt and verification of petitions for candidacies for nomination to state or district office. Filing with Secretary. Tabulation.

Section 9-405. - Time for filing primary petition candidacies for municipal offices and town committee members.

Section 9-406. - Filing of primary petition candidacies for municipal offices and town committee members.

Section 9-406a. - Penalty for fraudulent certification.

Section 9-407 and 9-408. - Filing of candidacies; delegates. Filing of primary petition candidacies for district delegates.

Section 9-409. - Availability and issuance of primary petition forms for candidacies for nomination to municipal office or election as town committee members.

Section 9-410. - Primary petition forms for candidacies for nomination to municipal office or election as town committee members. Signatures. Circulation.

Section 9-411. - Number of candidates required on petition for town committee members.

Section 9-412. - Registrar's receipt and verification of petitions for candidacies for nomination to municipal office or election as town committee members. Filing with clerk.

Section 9-413. - Deposition of deposit filed with registrar.

Section 9-413a. - Registrar to certify accuracy of enrollment list provided to candidate circulating primary petition.

Section 9-414. - Nominations not to exceed places to be filled; municipal primaries.

Section 9-415. - When primary required.

Section 9-416. - No-contest nominations; state or district office.

Section 9-416a. - Failure of party to endorse; state or district office.

Section 9-417. - No-contest nominations; municipal office and town committee members.

Section 9-418. - Failure of party to endorse; municipal office.

Section 9-419. - Failure of party to endorse; town committee members.

Section 9-420. - Persons selected as convention delegates by party deemed lawfully selected.

Section 9-421. - When primary not to be held for town committee members.

Section 9-422. - Primaries for justices of the peace.

Section 9-423. - Time for primaries; state, district or municipal office.

Section 9-424. - Time for primaries; delegates.

Section 9-425. - Time for primaries; town committees.

Section 9-426. - Cancellation of primary for office or town committee due to vacancies in non-party-endorsed candidacies. Slate vacancies.

Section 9-427. - Cancellation of delegate primary due to vacancies in party-endorsed candidacies; filling of vacancies when incomplete party-endorsed slate wins delegate primary.

Section 9-428. - Vacancy in party-endorsed candidacy.

Section 9-429. - Cancellation of primary for office or town committee when vacancies in candidacies result in no contest.

Section 9-430. - Withdrawal procedure.

Section 9-431. - Eligibility to vote at primary.

Section 9-431a. - Eligibility to vote at caucus, primary or town convention.

Section 9-431b. - Eligibility to vote on removal from one town in state or district to another.

Section 9-432. - Verification of names on filing with secretary.

Section 9-433. - Notice of primary; state and district office. Exception for certain primaries held in 2021.

Section 9-434. - Verification of names on filing with municipal clerk. Exception.

Section 9-435. - Notice of primary for municipal office or election for town committee. Exception for certain primaries and elections held in 2021.

Section 9-436. - Use, number and adjustment of voting tabulators; voting booths; conditions and rules for use of paper ballots; qualification, appointment and training of primary officials.

Section 9-436a. - Candidate checkers.

Section 9-437. - Form of ballot. Position of candidates' names on ballot. Sample ballots. Voting instructions and information.

Section 9-438. - Hours and places of voting.

Section 9-439. - Duties of officials.

Section 9-439a. - Remedy for denial of right to vote.

Section 9-439b. - Penalty for false statement.

Section 9-440. - Moderators to make returns.

Section 9-441. - Compensation of registrars and municipal clerks.

Section 9-442. - When party has no registrar.

Section 9-443. - Votes for justices of the peace.

Section 9-444. - Determination of nominee, town committee members or justices of the peace.

Section 9-445. - Recanvass on close vote.

Section 9-446. - Tie vote.

Section 9-447. - Unlocking of voting tabulators.

Section 9-448. - Recount of paper ballots.

Section 9-450. - Vacancy elections.

Section 9-450a. - Special elections in 1974.

Section 9-451. - Minor parties.

Section 9-452. - Time for making nominations. Certification. Late certification void.

Section 9-452a. - Notice of party meetings.

Section 9-453. - Petition requirements.

Section 9-453a. - Petition form.

Section 9-453b. - Issuance of nominating petition forms; restrictions. Application requirements. Candidacy filing requirements.

Section 9-453c. - When single petition may be used.

Section 9-453d. - Number of signatures.

Section 9-453e. - Circulator.

Section 9-453f. - Signature pages.

Section 9-453g. - False signing.

Section 9-453h. - Withdrawal of signatures.

Section 9-453i. - Submission to town clerk or Secretary of the State.

Section 9-453j. - Statement by circulator.

Section 9-453k. - Signing and certification of circulator's statement; receipt for pages; certification of signatures.

Section 9-453l. - Delegation of signature check to registrars.

Section 9-453m. - Signatures, effect of variations.

Section 9-453n. - Date for filing with secretary.

Section 9-453o. - Rejection of defective pages. Cure for omission by town clerk. Approval of petitions.

Section 9-453p. - Withdrawal of candidacy.

Section 9-453q. - Use of party levers for petitioning candidates.

Section 9-453r. - Position of candidates' names on ballot.

Section 9-453s. - Vacancies in candidacies. Ballot.

Section 9-453t. - Candidate nominated by major or minor party prohibited from appearing on ballot by nominating petition. Exception for cross endorsement.

Section 9-453u. (Formerly Sec. 9-378m). - Reservation of party designation.

Section 9-454 to 9-458. - Petition: Form; signatures; circulation and filing; town clerk's duties; platform statement required, when; false signing.

Section 9-459. - Vacancy elections.

Section 9-460. - Vacancy in nomination; withdrawal procedure. Certification of replacement nomination; time limitations. Ballots.

Section 9-461. - Filing of list of candidates with Secretary.

Section 9-462. - Lists of candidates for state and district offices.