(a) The judges of the Supreme Court, the judges of the Appellate Court, and the judges of the Superior Court shall adopt and promulgate and may from time to time modify or repeal rules and forms regulating pleading, practice and procedure in judicial proceedings in courts in which they have the constitutional authority to make rules, for the purpose of simplifying proceedings in the courts and of promoting the speedy and efficient determination of litigation upon its merits. The rules of the Appellate Court shall be as consistent as feasible with the rules of the Supreme Court to promote uniformity in the procedure for the taking of appeals and may dispense, so far as justice to the parties will permit while affording a fair review, with the necessity of printing of records and briefs. Such rules shall not abridge, enlarge or modify any substantive right or the jurisdiction of any of the courts. Such rules shall become effective on such date as the judges specify but not in any event until sixty days after such promulgation, except that such rules may become effective prior to the expiration of the sixty-day time period if the judges deem that circumstances require that a new rule or a change to an existing rule be adopted expeditiously.
(b) All statutes relating to pleading, practice and procedure in existence on July 1, 1957, shall be deemed to be rules of court and shall remain in effect as such only until modified, superseded or suspended by rules adopted and promulgated by the judges of the Supreme Court or the Superior Court pursuant to the provisions of this section. The Chief Justice shall report any such rules to the General Assembly for study at the beginning of each regular session. Such rules shall be referred by the speaker of the House or by the president of the Senate to the judiciary committee for its consideration and such committee shall schedule hearings thereon. Any rule or any part thereof disapproved by the General Assembly by resolution shall be void and of no effect and a copy of such resolution shall thereafter be published once in the Connecticut Law Journal.
(c) The judges or a committee of their number shall hold public hearings, of which reasonable notice shall be given in the Connecticut Law Journal and otherwise as they deem proper, upon any proposed new rule or any change in an existing rule that is to come before said judges for action, and each such proposed new rule or change in an existing rule shall be published in the Connecticut Law Journal as a part of such notice. A public hearing shall be held at least once a year, of which reasonable notice shall likewise be given, at which any member of the bar or layman may bring to the attention of the judges any new rule or change in an existing rule that he deems desirable.
(d) Upon the taking effect of such rules adopted and promulgated by the judges of the Supreme Court pursuant to the provisions of this section, all provisions of rules theretofore promulgated by the judges of the Superior Court shall be deemed to be repealed.
(1953, 1955, S. 3129d; 1955, S. 3130d; 1957, P.A. 651, S. 27; P.A. 76-436, S. 48, 681; June Sp. Sess. P.A. 83-29, S. 9, 82; P.A. 07-217, S. 186; P.A. 21-104, S. 38.)
History: P.A. 76-436 amended section to extend power to adopt and modify rules, etc. to superior court judges and added Subsec. (e) re rules to effectuate transfer of jurisdiction, effective July 1, 1978; June Sp. Sess. P.A. 83-29 included reference to judges of appellate court, added provision re rules of appellate court and deleted provisions of Subsec. (e) re rules necessary for transfer of jurisdiction pursuant to Sec. 51-164s; P.A. 07-217 made technical changes in Subsec. (a), effective July 12, 2007; P.A. 21-104 amended Subsec. (a) to delete provision re being subject to Subsec. (b) and add provision re effective date of rules when circumstances require adoption of rules expeditiously, effective June 28, 2021.
Structure Connecticut General Statutes
Chapter 870 - Judicial Department
Section 51-1. - Composition of department. Report to General Assembly.
Section 51-1a. - Composition of Judicial Department.
Section 51-1b. - Chief Justice of Supreme Court. Duties and powers.
Section 51-1c. - Report of department to General Assembly.
Section 51-2. - Chief Court Administrator.
Section 51-3. - Inability of Chief Justice to act.
Section 51-5a. - Duties and powers of Chief Court Administrator.
Section 51-6. - Chief Court Administrator to meet with judges and Probate Court Administrator.
Section 51-6a. - Chief Justice or Chief Court Administrator may meet with judges of any court.
Section 51-6b. - Chief Court Administrator to identify additional secure child visitation centers.
Section 51-7. - Conferences of judges and members of the bar.
Section 51-9. - Duties of staff of the Office of the Chief Court Administrator.
Section 51-9a. - Alkaline paper for photocopies.
Section 51-9b. - Portraits of retiring Chief Justices.
Section 51-10a. (Formerly Sec. 51-146b). - Personnel Administrator.
Section 51-10c. - Commission on Racial and Ethnic Disparity in the Criminal Justice System. Duties.
Section 51-11. - Judges and clerks to furnish information to Chief Court Administrator.
Section 51-11a and 51-11b. - Registrar of wills. Disposition of wills in possession of registrar.
Section 51-12. - Compensation plan; employment regulations; sick leave.
Section 51-13. - Variance of sessions of Superior Court.
Section 51-14. - Rules of court. Disapproval of rules by General Assembly. Hearings.
Section 51-14a. - Connecticut Code of Evidence. Adoption. Advisory committee.
Section 51-15a. - Consultation between judiciary committee and rules committee of Superior Court.