(a) For purposes of this section, “state or local land use agency” includes, but is not limited to, a municipal planning commission, municipal zoning commission, combined municipal planning and zoning commission, a municipal zoning board of appeals, municipal inland wetlands and watercourses agency, a municipal historic district commission and any state agency that issues permits for the construction or improvement of real property.
(b) No person shall file a permit application with a state or local land use agency or a local building official or director of health, other than for interior work in an existing building or for exterior work on an existing building that does not expand or alter the footprint of such existing building, relating to property that is subject to a conservation restriction or a preservation restriction unless the applicant provides proof that the applicant has provided written notice of such application, by certified mail, return receipt requested, to the party holding such restriction, including, but not limited to, any state agency that holds such restriction, not later than sixty days prior to the filing of the permit application. In lieu of such notice, the applicant may submit a letter from the holder of such restriction or from the holder's authorized agent, verifying that the application is in compliance with the terms of the restriction. If the applicant has provided written notice pursuant to this subsection, the holder of the restriction may provide proof to the state or local land use agency or local building official or director of health that granting of the permit application will violate the terms of the restriction and such agency, official or director shall not grant the permit. Nothing in this section shall be construed to prohibit the filing of a permit application or to require such written notice when the activity that is the subject of such permit application will occur on a portion of property that is not restricted under the terms of such conservation or preservation restriction.
(c) If the applicant fails to comply with the provisions of subsection (b) of this section, (1) the party holding the conservation or preservation restriction, other than a state agency that holds such restriction, may, not later than fifteen days after receipt of actual notice of permit approval, file an appeal with the state or local land use agency or local building official or director of health, subject to any rules of such agency, official or director relating to appeals. The agency, official or director shall reverse the permit approval upon a finding that the requested land use violates the terms of such restriction; or (2) the state agency that holds such restriction may, not later than thirty days after receipt of actual notice of permit approval, file an appeal with the state or local land use agency or local building official or director of health, subject to any rules of such state or local land use agency, official or director relating to appeals. Such state or local land use agency, official or director shall immediately reverse such permit approval if the commissioner of the state agency that holds such restriction certifies that the land use authorized in such permit violates the terms of such conservation or preservation restriction. The commissioner of the state agency that holds such restriction may impose a civil penalty of not more than: (A) Five thousand dollars for a violation of subsection (b) of this section; and (B) one thousand dollars for each day that such violation continues after the applicant receives an order from such commissioner assessing a civil penalty pursuant to subparagraph (A) of this subsection.
(P.A. 05-124, S. 2; P.A. 10-85, S. 1.)
History: P.A. 10-85 amended Subsec. (b) by limiting exemption for exterior work to existing building, including reference to any state agency that holds restriction and adding provision re filing of application or requiring notice when activity will occur on portion of property that is not restricted under terms of conservation or preservation restriction and amended Subsec. (c) by designating existing provisions re appeal by party holding restriction as Subdiv. (1), amending same to add exception re state agency that holds restriction, adding Subdiv. (2) re appeal by state agency that holds restriction and adding provision re civil penalty.
Structure Connecticut General Statutes
Title 47 - Land and Land Titles
Chapter 822 - Easements and Restrictions
Section 47-37. - When acquired by adverse use.
Section 47-38. - Mode of preventing acquisition.
Section 47-39. - Service of notice upon the party claiming the easement.
Section 47-40. - Giving of notice when party unknown.
Section 47-41. - Notice considered a disturbance of the right.
Section 47-42. - Easements for public utility or railway purposes.
Section 47-42a. - Definitions.
Section 47-42c. - Acquisition of restrictions. Enforcement by Attorney General.