(a) For financial guaranty insurance that takes effect on or after October 1, 1993, an insurer licensed under sections 38a-92 to 38a-92n, inclusive, to transact financial guaranty insurance shall receive credit for reinsurance as an asset or as a reduction from liability only if:
(1) The reinsurance is subject to an agreement which provides for its stated term and with respect to any such reinsured financial guaranty insurance in force, the reinsurance agreement may only be terminated or amended if one or more of the following applies: (A) At the option of the reinsurer or the ceding insurer if the liability of the reinsurer with respect to policies in force as of the date of termination shall continue until the expiration or cancellation of each such policy; (B) at the option or with the consent of the ceding insurer, if the reinsurance agreement provides for a cutoff of the reinsurer's liability with respect to the reinsurance in force as of the date of termination; or (C) at the discretion of the commissioner acting as rehabilitator, liquidator or receiver of the ceding insurer or reinsurer; and
(2) The reinsurance is ceded to one or more of the following:
(A) An insurer licensed under sections 38a-92 to 38a-92n, inclusive, to transact financial guaranty insurance, provided if the insurer is an affiliate of the ceding insurance, (i) the value of the ceding insurer's ownership interest may not exceed the greater of (I) thirty-five per cent of the ceding insurer's capital and surplus or (II) fifty per cent of the excess of the ceding insurer's admitted assets over its liabilities and capital and (ii) the insurer providing the reinsurance is rated at the time of cession and thereafter in one of the two top generic rating classifications by a securities rating agency acceptable to the commissioner;
(B) An insurer licensed in this state to transact surety insurance or reinsurance but not financial guaranty insurance pursuant to sections 38a-92 to 38a-92n, inclusive, accredited as a reinsurer in this state as provided in subdivision (1) of subsection (c) of section 38a-85 or certified as a reinsurer in this state as provided in section 38a-85a, if the insurer or reinsurer meets all of the following criteria: (i) Has and maintains combined capital and surplus of at least fifty million dollars; (ii) establishes and maintains the reserves required in section 38a-92c, except that if the reinsurance agreement is nonproportional, the contribution to the contingency reserve shall be equal to fifty per cent of the quarterly written insurance premium; (iii) complies with the provisions of subsection (b) of section 38a-92i, except that its maximum aggregate assumed total net liability shall be one-half that permitted for a financial guaranty insurance corporation. For the purpose of determining compliance, the reinsurer, unless at the time of cession and thereafter it is rated in one of the two top generic rating classifications by a securities rating agency acceptable to the commissioner, shall be limited to using ten per cent of its capital and surplus in making this calculation; (iv) complies with the provisions of section 38a-92j; and (v) assumes, together with all other reinsurers subject to this subparagraph, less than fifty per cent of the ceding insurer's total liability after deducting any reinsurance ceded to any insurers pursuant to subparagraph (A) of this subdivision;
(C) An insurer not licensed in this state but that is licensed in, or in the case of a United States branch of an alien insurer, is entered through, a state that employs standards regarding credit for reinsurance applicable to financial guaranty insurance corporations that are substantially similar to those in this state and the assuming insurer or United States branch of the alien insurer: (i) Otherwise complies with the provisions of subparagraphs (B)(i) and (B)(ii) of this subdivision; (ii) submits to the authority of this state to examine its books and records; and (iii) meets the requirements of subsection (i) of section 38a-85;
(D) An insurer not licensed in this state and transacting only financial guaranty insurance as is or would be permitted by sections 38a-92 to 38a-92n, inclusive, and such other lines of insurance as is or would be permitted under section 38a-41, and that otherwise complies with the provisions of subparagraphs (B)(i) and (B)(ii) of this subdivision, in an amount not exceeding the liabilities carried by the ceding financial guaranty insurance corporation for amounts withheld under a reinsurance agreement for such reinsurer, including funds held in trust for the ceding insurer, or amounts deposited by such reinsurer as security for the payment of obligations under the agreement if such funds or deposits are held subject to withdrawal by and under the control of the ceding insurer, or in the case of a trust, held in a qualified United States financial institution, as defined in section 38a-87; or
(E) An insurer not licensed in this state and not transacting only financial guaranty insurance as is or would be permitted by sections 38a-92 to 38a-92n, inclusive, and such other lines of insurance as is or would be permitted under section 38a-41, and that otherwise complies with the provisions of subparagraphs (B)(i), (B)(iii) and (B)(v) of this subdivision, in an amount not exceeding the liabilities carried by the ceding financial guaranty insurance corporation for amounts withheld under a reinsurance agreement for such reinsurer, including funds held in trust for the ceding insurer, or amounts deposited by such reinsurer as security for the payment of obligations under the agreement if such funds or deposits are held subject to withdrawal by and under the control of the ceding insurer, or in the case of a trust, held in a qualified United States financial institution, as defined in section 38a-87.
(b) In determining whether the financial guaranty insurance corporation meets the limitations imposed by section 38a-92j, in addition to credit for other types of qualifying reinsurance, the financial guaranty insurance corporation's aggregate risk may be reduced to the extent of the limit for aggregate reinsurance but in no event in an amount greater than the amount of the aggregate risk that will become due during the unexpired term of such reinsurance agreement in excess of the financial guaranty insurance corporation's retention pursuant to such reinsurance agreement.
(P.A. 93-136, S. 14; P.A. 00-30, S. 9, 14; P.A. 08-147, S. 2; P.A. 12-139, S. 5; P.A. 21-157, S. 8.)
History: P.A. 00-30 amended Subsec. (a)(2)(B) to substitute “written” for “earned” re insurance premium, effective January 1, 2001; P.A. 08-147 made a technical change in Subsec. (a)(2)(B); P.A. 12-139 amended Subsec. (a)(2) to add provision re insurer certified as reinsurer in this state in Subpara. (B) and make technical changes; P.A. 21-157 amended Subsec. (a)(2)(C) by substituting reference to Sec. 38a-85(i) for reference to Sec. 38a-85(h).
Structure Connecticut General Statutes
Section 38a-52. (Formerly Sec. 38-54). - Appeal from assessment.
Section 38a-52a. - Insurance Fund established.
Section 38a-54. - Audited reports.
Section 38a-55. - Hypothecation of assets.
Section 38a-56. (Formerly Sec. 38-19). - False returns to commissioner.
Section 38a-57. (Formerly Sec. 38-26a). - Retention of records and assets in state.
Section 38a-58. (Formerly Sec. 38-40). - Change of location of domestic insurance company.
Section 38a-58b. - Definitions.
Section 38a-58c. - Applicability of state laws to alien insurer's United States branch.
Section 38a-58e. - Annual and quarterly statements by United States branch.
Section 38a-58g. - Domestication of alien insurer's United States branch.
Section 38a-60. (Formerly Sec. 38-27a). - Continuity of management during national emergencies.
Section 38a-61. (Formerly Sec. 38-134). - Limitation of use of power of attorney.
Section 38a-63. - Limitation of liability of director of mutual insurance company.
Section 38a-64. (Formerly Sec. 38-41). - Donations by domestic mutual companies.
Section 38a-65. (Formerly Sec. 38-48). - Disposition of unclaimed dividends of insolvent company.
Section 38a-69. - Scope of provisions.
Section 38a-70. - Accounting standards.
Section 38a-71. - Minimum asset requirements. Minimum capital and minimum surplus requirements.
Section 38a-72. (Formerly Sec. 38-93). - Financial requirements to license an insurance company.
Section 38a-72a. - Regulations.
Section 38a-73. (Formerly Sec. 38-110). - Limitation of risks.
Section 38a-76. (Formerly Sec. 38-25). - Reserves.
Section 38a-77. (Formerly Sec. 38-130). - Valuation of reserve.
Section 38a-78a. - NAIC Valuation Manual. Operative date changes. Requirements.
Section 38a-79. (Formerly Sec. 38-26). - Valuation of securities.
Section 38a-79a. - Short title: Standard Valuation Law.
Section 38a-81. (Formerly Sec. 38-132). - Sale of property taken for debts.
Section 38a-82. (Formerly Sec. 38-133). - Improvement of real estate.
Section 38a-84. (Formerly Sec. 38-47). - Securities to be delivered to receiver.
Section 38a-85a. - Certification as a reinsurer. Regulations.
Section 38a-87. - Qualified United States financial institutions.
Section 38a-88. - Regulations.
Section 38a-88b. - Applicability of section 38a-88a.
Section 38a-89. - Reinsurance agreements affected.
Section 38a-90. - Short title: Managing General Agents Act.
Section 38a-90a. - Definitions.
Section 38a-90b. - Licensing of managing general agents.
Section 38a-90d. - Duties of the insurer.
Section 38a-90g. - Regulations.
Section 38a-90h. - Utilization of managing general agent's services. Exceptions.
Section 38a-91. - Definitions.
Section 38a-91a. - Insurers affected.
Section 38a-91aa. - Captive insurance companies. Definitions.
Section 38a-91b. - Controlled insurers. Applicability. Minimum provisions.
Section 38a-91bb. - Captive insurance companies. Licenses. Fees.
Section 38a-91c. - Disclosure to insured by controlling producer. Exception.
Section 38a-91cc. - Same or deceptively similar name prohibited.
Section 38a-91d. - Noncompliance: Remedies allowed.
Section 38a-91dd. - Capital and surplus requirements.
Section 38a-91ee. - Payment of dividends and other distributions.
Section 38a-91ff. - Incorporation and formation. Transfer of domicile.
Section 38a-91gg. - Annual reports.
Section 38a-91k. - Captive insurers: Information to be submitted to commissioner.
Section 38a-91kk. - Reinsurance.
Section 38a-91ll. - Rating organization.
Section 38a-91mm. - Guaranty association and insolvency fund exclusion.
Section 38a-91oo. - Applicability of insurance statutes.
Section 38a-91pp. - Conversions and mergers. Approval by commissioner.
Section 38a-91qq. - Regulations.
Section 38a-91uu. - Dormant captive insurance company. Certificate of dormancy. Capital and surplus.
Section 38a-91ww. - Agency captive insurance companies. Corporate form.
Section 38a-91xx. - Agency captive insurance companies. Authority to do business.
Section 38a-92. - Financial Guaranty Insurance Act, generally.
Section 38a-92a. - Definitions.
Section 38a-92b. - Licensing of financial guaranty insurance corporations. Reinsurance.
Section 38a-92c. - Contingency reserves.
Section 38a-92d. - Reserves against unpaid losses and loss expense.
Section 38a-92e. - Unearned premium reserve.
Section 38a-92f. - Disclosures in prospectus or other offering document.
Section 38a-92g. - Financial guaranty insurance transactions. Exceptions.
Section 38a-92h. - Copies of relevant materials.
Section 38a-92i. - Net liability. Kinds of obligations.
Section 38a-92j. - Limiting of exposure to loss on any one risk.
Section 38a-92m. - Credit for reinsurance as an asset or as a reduction from liability, when.
Section 38a-92n. - Filing of policy forms and amendments with commissioner.
Section 38a-102. - Investments. Derivative financial transactions. Regulations.
Section 38a-102a. - Nonadmitted investment assets. Divestiture order, notice and hearing.
Section 38a-102b. - Definitions.
Section 38a-102c. - Investments of admitted assets. Limitations.
Section 38a-102d. - Affiliate relationships in the investment of admitted assets. Limitations.
Section 38a-102e. - Loan or investment prohibition.
Section 38a-102f. - Prohibition of compensation for negotiating a loan.
Section 38a-102g. - Investments of foreign and alien insurers.
Section 38a-102h. - Policies and procedures re use of special knowledge or information.
Section 38a-102i. - Exceptions.
Section 38a-117. (Formerly Sec. 38-68a). - Insider trading of equity securities. Definitions.
Section 38a-120. (Formerly Sec. 38-68d). - Sales of securities restricted.
Section 38a-121. (Formerly Sec. 38-68e). - Excepted transactions.
Section 38a-122. (Formerly Sec. 38-68f). - Foreign or domestic arbitrage transactions.
Section 38a-123. (Formerly Sec. 38-68g). - Securities of certain companies not covered.
Section 38a-124. (Formerly Sec. 38-68h). - Regulations.
Section 38a-129a. - Presumption of control.
Section 38a-132. (Formerly Sec. 38-39d). - Approval of acquisitions. Hearing. Expenses.
Section 38a-133. (Formerly Sec. 38-39e). - Exemptions.
Section 38a-134. (Formerly Sec. 38-39f). - Nonvotable securities. Injunctive relief.
Section 38a-137. (Formerly Sec. 38-39i). - Confidentiality of information.
Section 38a-138. (Formerly Sec. 38-39j). - Regulations.
Section 38a-139. (Formerly Sec. 38-39k). - Appeals.
Section 38a-140. (Formerly Sec. 38-39l). - Remedial and penal provisions.
Section 38a-147. (Formerly Sec. 38-37a). - Solicitation of proxies.
Section 38a-149. (Formerly Sec. 38-38). - Interlocking directorate.
Section 38a-150. (Formerly Sec. 38-39). - Monopoly. Complaint and hearing. Cease and desist order.
Section 38a-151. (Formerly Sec. 38-34). - Reduction of capital stock.
Section 38a-153. (Formerly Sec. 38-42). - Merger or consolidation of companies.
Section 38a-156. - Definitions.
Section 38a-156b. - Mutual holding company requirements.
Section 38a-156c. - Amendments to articles of incorporation and plan of reorganization.
Section 38a-156e. - Requirements of reorganizing mutual life insurer. Report.
Section 38a-156f. - Voting stock offerings.
Section 38a-156g. - Restrictions on stock offerings and stock ownership.
Section 38a-156k. - Proceedings and actions.
Section 38a-156m. - Regulations.
Section 38a-156n to 38a-156q. - Reserved for future use.
Section 38a-156r. - Definitions.
Section 38a-156s. - Division of domestic insurer. Plan of division. Amendment and abandonment.
Section 38a-156t. - Plan of division. Approval by interest holders and governors.
Section 38a-156v. - Certificate of division.
Section 38a-156w. - Effect of division.
Section 38a-156x. - Responsibility and liability of resulting insurers.
Section 38a-156y. - Appraisal rights.
Section 38a-156z. - Regulations.
Section 38a-160. (Formerly Sec. 38-290). - Exceptions.
Section 38a-161. (Formerly Sec. 38-291). - Definitions.
Section 38a-162. (Formerly Sec. 38-292). - License required. Expiration. Fee. Required information.
Section 38a-165. (Formerly Sec. 38-295). - Records of licensee.
Section 38a-166. (Formerly Sec. 38-296). - Regulations.
Section 38a-167. (Formerly Sec. 38-297). - Insurance premium finance agreement requirements.
Section 38a-168. (Formerly Sec. 38-298). - Service charge.
Section 38a-169. (Formerly Sec. 38-299). - Delinquency charge.
Section 38a-170. (Formerly Sec. 38-300). - Cancellation of insurance contract on default of insured.