(a) A foreign limited liability company may not transact business in this state until it registers with the Secretary of the State under sections 34-275 to 34-275i, inclusive.
(b) A foreign limited liability company transacting business in this state may not maintain an action or proceeding in this state unless it is registered to transact business in this state.
(c) The failure of a foreign limited liability company to register to transact business in this state does not impair the validity of a contract or act of the company, or preclude it from defending an action or proceeding in this state.
(d) A limitation on the liability of a member or manager of a foreign limited liability company is not waived solely because the company does business in this state without registering to transact business in this state.
(e) Subsections (a) and (b) of section 34-275 apply even if a foreign limited liability company fails to register under sections 34-275 to 34-275i, inclusive.
(f) A foreign limited liability company, by transacting business in this state without a foreign registration certificate, appoints the Secretary of the State as its agent for service of process with respect to a cause of action arising out of the transaction of business in this state. Such foreign limited liability company may be served in the manner provided in subsection (b) of section 34-243r.
(g) A foreign limited liability company which transacts business in this state without a valid foreign registration certificate shall be liable to this state, for each year or part thereof during which it transacted business in this state without such certificate, in an amount equal to: (1) All fees and taxes which would have been imposed by law upon such limited liability company had it duly applied for and received such registration to transact business in this state, and (2) all interest and penalties imposed by law for failure to pay such fees and taxes. A foreign limited liability company is further liable to this state, for each month or part thereof during which it transacted business in this state without a valid foreign registration certificate, in an amount equal to three hundred dollars, except that a foreign limited liability company which has registered with the Secretary of the State not later than ninety days after it has commenced transacting business in this state shall not be liable for such monthly penalty. Such fees and penalties may be levied by the Secretary of the State. The Attorney General may bring proceedings to recover all amounts due this state under the provisions of this subsection.
(h) The civil penalty set forth in subsection (g) of this section may be recovered in an action brought by the Attorney General. Upon a finding by the court that a foreign limited liability company has transacted business in this state in violation of sections 34-275 to 34-275i, inclusive, the court shall, in addition to imposing a civil penalty, issue an injunction restraining further transaction of business by the foreign limited liability company and the further exercise of any rights and privileges of a limited liability company in this state. The foreign limited liability company shall be enjoined from transacting business in this state until all civil penalties, plus any interest and court costs which the court may assess, have been paid and until the foreign limited liability company has otherwise complied with the provisions of said sections.
(P.A. 16-97, S. 71; P.A. 17-108, S. 35.)
History: P.A. 16-97 effective July 1, 2017; P.A. 17-108 amended Subsecs. (f) and (g) by replacing “foreign registration statement” with “foreign registration certificate”, effective July 1, 2017.
Structure Connecticut General Statutes
Chapter 613a - Uniform Limited Liability Company Act
Section 34-243. - Short title: Connecticut Uniform Limited Liability Company Act.
Section 34-243a. - Definitions.
Section 34-243b. - Knowledge. Notice.
Section 34-243c. - Governing law.
Section 34-243d. - Operating agreement: Scope, function and limitations.
Section 34-243g. - Nature, purpose and duration of limited liability company.
Section 34-243h. - Powers and purposes. Restrictions.
Section 34-243i. - Effective date. Application to existing relationships.
Section 34-243j. - Supplemental principles of law.
Section 34-243k. - Permitted name.
Section 34-243l. - Reservation of name.
Section 34-243m. - Registration of name.
Section 34-243n. - Registered agent.
Section 34-243p. - Resignation of registered agent.
Section 34-243q. - Change of name or address by registered agent.
Section 34-243r. - Service of process, notice or demand.
Section 34-243s. - Delivery of record.
Section 34-243t. - Reservation of power to amend or repeal.
Section 34-243u. - Fees payable to Secretary of the State. Sales tax not imposed.
Section 34-243w. - Savings clause.
Section 34-247. - Formation of limited liability company. Certificate of organization.
Section 34-247a. - Amendment or restatement of certificate of organization.
Section 34-247b. - Signing of records delivered to Secretary of the State for filing.
Section 34-247c. - Signing and filing of record pursuant to judicial order.
Section 34-247d. - Liability for inaccurate information in filed record.
Section 34-247e. - Filing requirements.
Section 34-247f. - Effective date and time.
Section 34-247g. - Withdrawal of filed record prior to taking effect.
Section 34-247h. - Correcting filed record.
Section 34-247i. - Duties of Secretary of the State re filing and delivery of record.
Section 34-247j. - Certificate of legal existence.
Section 34-247k. - Annual report.
Section 34-251. - Effect of person's status as member.
Section 34-251a. - Liability of members and managers.
Section 34-255. - Becoming a member.
Section 34-255a. - Form of contribution.
Section 34-255b. - Liability for contribution.
Section 34-255c. - Sharing of and right to distributions before dissolution.
Section 34-255d. - Limitations on distributions.
Section 34-255e. - Liability for improper distributions.
Section 34-255f. - Management of limited liability company.
Section 34-255g. - Reimbursement, indemnification, advancement and insurance.
Section 34-255h. - Standards of conduct for members and managers.
Section 34-255i. - Rights of member, manager and person disassociated as member to information.
Section 34-259. - Nature of transferable interest.
Section 34-259a. - Transfer of transferable interest.
Section 34-259b. - Charging order.
Section 34-259c. - Power of legal representative of deceased member.
Section 34-263. - Power to dissociate as member. Wrongful dissociation.
Section 34-263a. - Events causing dissociation.
Section 34-263b. - Effect of dissociation.
Section 34-267. - Events causing dissolution.
Section 34-267a. - Winding up.
Section 34-267b. - Reinstatement after dissolution.
Section 34-267c. - Known claims against dissolved limited liability company.
Section 34-267d. - Other claims against dissolved limited liability company.
Section 34-267e. - Court proceedings.
Section 34-267f. - Disposition of assets in winding up.
Section 34-267g. - Dissolution by forfeiture.
Section 34-271. - Direct action by member.
Section 34-271a. - Derivative action.
Section 34-271b. - Derivative action. Proper plaintiff.
Section 34-271c. - Derivative action. Pleading.
Section 34-271d. - Derivative action. Special litigation committee.
Section 34-271e. - Derivative action. Proceeds and expenses.
Section 34-275. - Governing law.
Section 34-275a. - Registration to transact business in this state.
Section 34-275b. - Foreign registration statement.
Section 34-275c. - Amendment of foreign registration certificate.
Section 34-275d. - Activities not constituting transacting business in this state.
Section 34-275e. - Noncomplying name of foreign limited liability company.
Section 34-275f. - Transfer of registration.
Section 34-275g. - Revocation of foreign registration certificate.
Section 34-275h. - Withdrawal of registration of registered foreign limited liability company.
Section 34-275i. - Action by Attorney General.
Section 34-279. - Definitions.
Section 34-279a. - Applicability of other statutes.
Section 34-279b. - Required notice or approval.
Section 34-279c. - Status of filings.
Section 34-279d. - Nonexclusivity.
Section 34-279e. - Plan reference to external facts.
Section 34-279f. - Applicability of appraisal rights.
Section 34-279g. - Excluded entities and transactions.
Section 34-279h. - Merger authorized.
Section 34-279i. - Action on plan of merging limited liability company.
Section 34-279j. - Filings required for merger. Effective date.
Section 34-279k. - Effect of merger.
Section 34-279l. - Interest exchange authorized.
Section 34-279m. - Plan of interest exchange.
Section 34-279n. - Approval of interest exchange.
Section 34-279o. - Amendment or abandonment of plan of interest exchange.
Section 34-279p. - Certificate of interest exchange. Effective date of interest exchange.
Section 34-279q. - Effect of interest exchange.
Section 34-283. - Uniformity of application and construction.
Section 34-283a. - Relation to Electronic Signatures in Global and National Commerce Act.
Section 34-283b. - Savings clause.
Section 34-283c. - Severability clause.