Connecticut General Statutes
Chapter 579 - Connecticut Innovations, Incorporated
Section 32-23f. - Bonds and notes.

(a) Subject to the approval of the Treasurer of the state or the Treasurer's deputy appointed pursuant to section 3-12, and other applicable limitations of the general statutes, the corporation may borrow money and issue its bonds and notes from time to time and use the proceeds thereof for the purposes of the corporation and to carry out its powers and to pay all other expenditures of the corporation incident to and necessary in connection with such purposes including providing funds to be paid into any fund or funds to secure such bonds or notes. All such bonds issued by the corporation, secured by a special capital reserve fund within the meaning of subsection (b) of section 32-23j, shall be general obligations of the corporation payable out of any revenues or other receipts, funds, or moneys of the corporation, subject only to any agreements with the holders of particular notes or bonds pledging any particular revenues, receipts, funds or moneys, provided the corporation may issue general obligation bonds of the corporation without the security of a special capital reserve fund. Any other such bonds or notes not issued in anticipation of the issuance of bonds referred to in the preceding sentence shall be special obligations of the corporation payable solely out of any revenues or other receipts, funds or moneys of the corporation pledged therefor. All such notes and such bonds may be executed and delivered in such manner and at such times, may be in such form and denominations and of such tenor and maturity or maturities, may be in bearer or registered form, as to principal and interest or as to principal alone, may be payable at such time or times not exceeding forty years from the date thereof, may be payable at such place or places whether within or without the state, may bear interest at such rate or rates payable at such time or times and at such place or places and evidenced in such manner, and may contain such provisions not inconsistent with said chapters and sections, as shall be provided in the resolution of the corporation authorizing the issuance of the bonds and notes.

(b) Issuance by the corporation of one or more series of bonds or notes for one or more purposes shall not preclude it from issuing other bonds or notes in connection with the same project or any other projects, but the proceeding wherein any subsequent bonds or notes may be issued shall recognize and protect any prior pledge or mortgage made for any prior issue of bonds or notes unless in the resolution authorizing such prior issue the right is reserved to issue subsequent bonds on a parity with such prior issue.
(c) Subject to the approval of the Treasurer of the state or his deputy appointed pursuant to section 3-12, any bonds or notes of the corporation may be sold at such price or prices, at public or private sale, in such manner and from time to time as may be determined by the corporation, and the corporation may pay all expenses, premiums and commissions which it may deem necessary or advantageous in connection with the issuance and sale thereof; and any moneys of the corporation, including proceeds from the sale of any bonds and notes, and revenues, receipts and income from any of its projects, may be invested and reinvested in such obligations, securities and other investments, including time deposits or certificates of deposit, or deposited or redeposited in such bank or banks as shall be provided in the resolution or resolutions authorizing the issuance of the bonds and notes.
(d) The corporation is authorized to provide for the issuance of its bonds for the purpose of refunding any bonds of the corporation then outstanding, including the payment of any redemption premium thereon and any interest accrued or to accrue to the earliest or subsequent date of redemption, purchase or maturity of such bonds, and, if deemed advisable by the corporation, for the additional purpose of paying all or any part of the cost of constructing and acquiring additions, improvements, extensions or enlargements of a project or any portion thereof. The proceeds of any such bonds issued for the purpose of refunding outstanding bonds may, in the discretion of the corporation, be applied to the purchase or retirement at maturity or redemption of such outstanding bonds either on their earliest or any subsequent redemption date, and may, pending such application, be placed in escrow to be applied to such purchase or retirement at maturity or redemption on such date as may be determined by the corporation.
(e) Whether or not the bonds or notes are of such form and character as to be negotiable instruments under article eight of title 42a, the bonds or notes shall be and are hereby made negotiable instruments within the meaning of and for all the purposes of article eight of said title 42a, subject only to the provisions of the bonds or notes for registration.
(f) The principal of and interest on bonds or notes issued by the corporation may be secured by a pledge of any revenues and receipts of the corporation derived from any project and may be additionally secured by a mortgage or deed of trust covering all or any part of a project, including any additions, improvements, extensions to or enlargements of any projects thereafter made. Such bonds or notes may also be secured by a pledge or assignment of a loan agreement, conditional sale agreement or agreement of sale or by an assignment of the lease of any project for the construction and acquisition of which said bonds or notes are issued and by an assignment of the revenues and receipts derived by the corporation from such project. The payments of principal and interest on such bonds or notes may be additionally secured by a pledge of any other property, revenues, moneys, or funds available to the corporation for such purpose. The resolution authorizing the issuance of any such bonds or notes and any such mortgage or deed of trust or lease or loan agreement, conditional sale agreement or agreement of sale or credit agreement may contain agreements and provisions respecting the establishment of reserves to secure such bonds or notes, the maintenance and insurance of the projects covered thereby, the fixing and collection of rents for any portion thereof leased by the corporation to others or the sums to be paid under any conditional sale agreement or agreement of sale entered into by the corporation with others, the creation and maintenance of special funds from such revenues and the rights and remedies available in the event of default, the vesting in a trustee or trustees of such property, rights, powers and duties in trust as the corporation may determine, which may include any or all of the rights, powers and duties of any trustee appointed by the holders of any bonds and notes and limiting or abrogating the right of the holders of any bonds and notes of the corporation to appoint a trustee under this chapter, chapter 578 and subsection (a) of section 10-409, or limiting the rights, powers and duties of such trustee; provision for a trust agreement by and between the corporation and a corporate trust which may be any trust company or bank having the powers of a trust company within or without the state, which agreement may provide for the pledging or assigning of any revenues or assets or income from assets to which or in which the corporation has any rights or interest, and may further provide for such other rights and remedies exercisable by the trustee as may be proper for the protection of the holders of any bonds or notes and not otherwise in violation of law, and such agreement may provide for the restriction of the rights of any individual holder of bonds or notes of the corporation and may contain any further provisions which are reasonable to delineate further the respective rights, duties, safeguards, responsibilities and liabilities of the corporation; persons and collective holders of bonds or notes of the corporation and the trustee; and covenants to do or refrain from doing such acts and things as may be necessary or convenient or desirable in order to better secure any bonds or notes of the corporation, or which, in the discretion of the corporation, will tend to make any bonds or notes to be issued more marketable notwithstanding that such covenants, acts or things may not be enumerated herein; and any other matters of like or different character, which in any way affect the security or protection of the bonds or notes, all as the corporation shall deem advisable and not in conflict with the provisions hereof. Each pledge, agreement, mortgage and deed of trust made for the benefit or security of any of the bonds or notes of the corporation shall be in effect until the principal of and interest on the bonds or notes for the benefit of which the same were made have been fully paid, or until provision has been made for payment in the manner provided in the resolution or resolutions authorizing their issuance. Any pledge made in respect of such bonds or notes shall be valid and binding from the time when the pledge is made; the revenues, money or property so pledged and thereafter received by the corporation shall immediately be subject to the lien of such pledge without any physical delivery thereof or further act; and the lien of any such pledge shall be valid and binding as against all parties having claims of any kind in tort, contract or otherwise against the corporation irrespective of whether such parties have notice thereof. Neither the resolution, trust indenture nor any other instrument by which a pledge is created need be recorded. The resolution authorizing the issuance of such bonds or notes may provide for the enforcement of any such pledge or security in any lawful manner. The corporation may elect to have the provisions of title 42a, the Connecticut uniform commercial code, apply to any pledge made by or to the corporation to secure its bonds or notes by filing a financing statement with respect to the security interest created by the pledge and, in such case, the financing statement shall be filed as if the debtor were located in this state.
(g) The corporation may provide in any resolution authorizing the issuance of bonds or notes that any project or part thereof or any addition, improvement, extension or enlargement thereof, may be constructed by the corporation or the lessee or any designee of the corporation, and may also provide in such proceedings for the time and manner of and requisites for disbursements to be made for the cost of such construction and disbursements as the corporation shall deem necessary or appropriate.
(h) The corporation may issue notes and bonds in accordance herewith for one or more projects or to provide funds to be used for the purposes of the corporation, without reference to a particular project or projects.
(i) The corporation is further authorized and empowered to issue bonds, notes or other obligations under this section the interest on which may be includable in the gross income of the holder or holders thereof under the Internal Revenue Code of 1986, or any subsequent corresponding Internal Revenue Code of the United States, as from time to time amended, to the same extent and in the same manner that interest on bills, notes, bonds or other obligations of the United States is includable in the gross income of the holder or holders thereof under any such Internal Revenue Code. Any such bonds, notes or other obligations may be issued only upon a finding by the corporation that such issuance is necessary, is in the public interest, and is in furtherance of the purposes and powers of the corporation. The state hereby consents to such inclusion only for the bonds, notes or other obligations of the corporation so authorized.
(1972, P.A. 195, S. 5; P.A. 73-599, S. 11; P.A. 78-303, S. 110–112, 136; P.A. 81-384, S. 6, 7, 13; P.A. 82-434, S. 2, 6; P.A. 84-512, S. 21–23, 30; P.A. 89-211, S. 34; P.A. 01-132, S. 169; 01-179, S. 11, 12; P.A. 03-62, S. 26; June 12 Sp. Sess. P.A. 12-1, S. 174.)
History: P.A. 73-599 added references to powers of deputy treasurer, replaced Connecticut development commission with Connecticut development authority, specified in Subsec. (a) that bonds secured by a special reserve fund shall be general obligations of authority and that other bonds shall be special obligations and rephrased Subsec. (h) adding power to issue notes and bonds without reference to a particular project or projects; P.A. 78-303 deleted references to Sec. 4-60a in Subsecs. (a), (f) and (h); P.A. 81-384 added the words “in order to carry out its powers under” in the first sentence of Subsec. (a) and allowed the authority to elect to apply the Connecticut uniform commercial code to its pledges in Subsec. (f); P.A. 82-434 added Subsec. (i) allowing the issuance of taxable bonds; P.A. 84-512 deleted references to Secs. 4-5 and 4-24a in Subsecs. (a), (f) and (h); P.A. 89-211 clarified reference to the Internal Revenue Code of 1986; (Revisor's note: In 1993 the obsolete references in Subsecs. (a), (f) and (h) to repealed Sec. 36-322 were deleted editorially by the Revisors); P.A. 01-132 amended Subsec. (f) to replace reference to Sec. 42a-9-104(e) with Sec. 42a-9-109(d)(14) and add provision re filing of the financing statement as if the debtor were located in this state; P.A. 01-179 amended Subsec. (a) by providing that the authority may issue general obligation bonds not secured by a special capital reserve fund, deleting references to chapters 578 and 579 and Sec. 10-320b(a), adding references to authority legislation as defined in Sec. 32-23d(hh) and the purposes of the authority as defined in Sec. 32-23d(t) and making technical and conforming changes and amended Subsec. (h) by deleting references to chapter 578 and 579 and Sec. 10-320b(a) and adding reference to the purposes of the authority as defined in Sec. 32-23d(t); P.A. 03-62 amended Subsec. (f) to delete “notwithstanding the exclusions provided in subdivision (14) of subsection (d) of section 42a-9-109” from provision that authorizes the authority to elect to have provisions of title 42a apply to any pledge, reflecting the deletion of said Subdiv. by same public act, and to make technical changes; June 12 Sp. Sess. P.A. 12-1 replaced “authority” with “corporation” and made conforming changes, effective July 1, 2012.
See Sec. 32-22 re bond issues for purposes of this chapter.
See Sec. 32-23s re interpretation of amendments to this section effective on June 29, 1981.

Structure Connecticut General Statutes