(a) For purposes of this section, “outdoor wood-burning furnace” means an accessory structure or appliance designed to be located outside living space ordinarily used for human habitation and designed to transfer or provide heat, via liquid or other means, through the burning of wood or solid waste, for heating spaces other than where such structure or appliance is located, any other structure or appliance on the premises, or for heating domestic, swimming pool, hot tub or jacuzzi water. “Outdoor wood-burning furnace” does not include a fire pit, wood-fired barbecue or chiminea.
(b) On and after July 8, 2005, no person shall construct, install, establish, modify, operate or use an outdoor wood-burning furnace, unless (1) the outdoor wood-burning furnace was constructed, installed, established, modified, operated or in use prior to July 8, 2005, or (2) the outdoor wood-burning furnace complies with the following:
(A) Installation of the outdoor wood-burning furnace is not less than two hundred feet from the nearest residence not serviced by the outdoor wood-burning furnace;
(B) Installation of the chimney of the outdoor wood-burning furnace is at a height that is more than the height of the roof peaks of the residences that are located within five hundred feet of the outdoor wood-burning furnace, which residences are not serviced by the outdoor wood-burning furnace, provided the chimney height is not more than fifty-five feet; and
(C) Installation and operation of the outdoor wood-burning furnace is in accordance with the manufacturer's written instructions, provided such instructions do not conflict with the provisions of this section.
(c) On and after June 6, 2014, no person shall burn any material in any outdoor wood-burning furnace other than wood that is not chemically treated.
(d) The provisions of this section shall be enforced by the Commissioner of Energy and Environmental Protection and may be enforced by the municipality affected by the operation or potential operation of an outdoor wood-burning furnace.
(e) Any person who operates an outdoor wood-burning furnace in violation of this section shall be deemed to have committed an infraction and shall be fined not more than ninety dollars. Each day of operation of such outdoor wood-burning furnace in violation of this section shall be a separate violation.
(P.A. 05-227, S. 1; P.A. 11-80, S. 1; P.A. 14-92, S. 1.)
History: P.A. 05-227 effective July 8, 2005; pursuant to P.A. 11-80, “Commissioner of Environmental Protection” was changed editorially by the Revisors to “Commissioner of Energy and Environmental Protection” in Subsec. (c), effective July 1, 2011; P.A. 14-92 amended Subsec. (b) by replacing provision re effective date of regulations promulgated by the United States Environmental Protection Agency with “On and after July 8, 2005, no person shall”, deleting former Subpara. (C) re prohibition on burning materials other than wood that has not been chemically treated and redesignating existing Subpara. (D) as Subpara. (C), added new Subsec. (c) re prohibition on burning any material other than wood that is not chemically treated and redesignated existing Subsecs. (c) and (d) as Subsecs. (d) and (e), effective June 6, 2014.
Structure Connecticut General Statutes
Title 22a - Environmental Protection
Chapter 446c - Air Pollution Control
Section 22a-170. (Formerly Sec. 19-505). - Definitions.
Section 22a-172. (Formerly Sec. 19-507a). - Consultation by commissioner with other state officials.
Section 22a-174a. - Annual fee. Schedule. Regulations.
Section 22a-174b. - Internal performance evaluation program.
Section 22a-174c. - Modification, revocation and suspension of permits. Grounds.
Section 22a-174d. - Planting of trees or turf grass as condition of permit. Regulations.
Section 22a-174f. - Market-based programs to achieve air quality standards. Regulations.
Section 22a-174g. - California motor vehicle emissions standards.
Section 22a-174h. - High-emissions motor vehicles scrappage program.
Section 22a-174i. - Mobile emissions reduction credit programs for vehicle conversions.
Section 22a-174k. - Outdoor wood-burning furnaces.
Section 22a-176. (Formerly Sec. 19-510). - Consideration in making regulations and issuing orders.
Section 22a-177. (Formerly Sec. 19-513a). - Enforcement of regulations. Complaints.
Section 22a-179. (Formerly Sec. 19-515). - Application of Uniform Trade Secrets Act.
Section 22a-181. (Formerly Sec. 19-517). - Emergency action.
Section 22a-182. (Formerly Sec. 19-518). - Appeals. Exceptions.
Section 22a-182a. - Appeals from decisions in contested cases.
Section 22a-183. (Formerly Sec. 19-519). - Permit for exemption from regulations.
Section 22a-185. (Formerly Sec. 19-520a). - Municipal districts for control of air pollution.
Section 22a-186. - Permit for the construction and operation of an air contaminant source.
Section 22a-186a. - Considerations in issuance of permit.
Section 22a-186b. - Written notification of application for permit.
Section 22a-188. - Small business stationary source assistance program: Definitions.
Section 22a-188a. - Small business stationary source technical and environmental compliance program.
Section 22a-190. - Definitions.
Section 22a-191. - Air quality standard for dioxin and furan emissions.
Section 22a-191a. - Mercury emissions testing program. Sewage sludge incinerator stack testing.
Section 22a-192. - Evaluation of health risks.
Section 22a-193. - Reporting required for exceeding or deviating from permitted emissions limits.
Section 22a-194. - Definition of controlled substance.
Section 22a-194b. - Standards for emissions of controlled substances from various sources.
Section 22a-194c. - Exemption from compliance.
Section 22a-194d. - Restriction on sale of containers of controlled substances.
Section 22a-194f. - Plan to reduce controlled substances from stationary air contaminant sources.
Section 22a-196. - Location of asphalt batching or continuous mix facility.
Section 22a-197. - Sulfur dioxide emission standards: Definitions.
Section 22a-200. - Greenhouse gas: Definitions.
Section 22a-200a. - Reduction of greenhouse gas emissions: Mandated levels. Reports.
Section 22a-200e. - Subcommittee of Governor's Steering Committee on Climate Change. Report.
Section 22a-201c. - Greenhouse gas reduction fee.
Section 22a-202. - Connecticut Hydrogen and Electric Automobile Purchase Rebate program.