(a) As used in this section:
(1) “Acidified food product” means a food item, with a pH value of 4.6 or less upon completion of the recipe for such product, including, but not limited to, pickles, salsa and hot sauce, produced on the premises of a residential farm. “Acidified food product” does not include food consisting in whole or in part of milk or milk products, eggs, meat, poultry, fish, shellfish, edible crustacean ingredients or other ingredients, including synthetic ingredients, in a form capable of supporting rapid and progressive growth of infectious or toxigenic microorganisms.
(2) “Jam” means a food, with a pH value of 4.6 or less, made by cooking fruit or vegetables with sugar to a thick mixture.
(3) “Jelly” means a food, with a pH value of 4.6 or less, made by cooking fruit or vegetable juice that has been boiled with sugar.
(4) “Preserves” means a food, with a pH value of 4.6 or less, consisting of fruit or vegetables preserved whole by cooking with sugar.
(5) “Residential farm” means property (A) being utilized as a farm, as defined in subsection (q) of section 1-1, and (B) serving as the primary residence of the owner of such property.
(b) Notwithstanding the provisions of sections 21a-91 to 21a-120, inclusive, and section 19-13-B40 of the regulations of Connecticut state agencies, the preparation and sale of acidified food products, jams, jellies or preserves on a residential farm shall be allowed in a room used as living quarters and exempt from inspection by any state or local agency, provided such acidified food products, jams, jellies or preserves are prepared with fruit or vegetables grown on such farm and in the case of acidified food products, provided (1) the water supply of such residential farm comes from a public water supply system or, if from a private well, is tested and tests negative for coliform bacteria, (2) a pH test of such acidified food products is performed by a laboratory after completion of the recipe for such acidified food products, (3) use of the kitchen where such acidified food products are prepared is restricted from nonprocessing individuals, pets, children or any other potential contaminants during such preparation, and (4) the preparer of such acidified food products (A) possesses documentation of such preparer's successful completion of an examination concerning safe food handling techniques administered by an organization approved by the Department of Public Health for qualified food operators, or possesses documentation indicating successful completion of an approved course concerning safe food processing techniques administered by an organization approved by the Department of Consumer Protection, and (B) such documentation is made available to the local health department or the Department of Consumer Protection upon request. If the local health department or the Department of Public Health has reason to believe that a private well used pursuant to subdivision (1) of this subsection may be contaminated with coliform bacteria, such department may require such private well to be retested for the presence of coliform bacteria. Each container of acidified food products, jam, jelly or preserves offered for sale on such farm shall have on its label, in ten-point type: “Not prepared in a government inspected kitchen”.
(P.A. 94-23; P.A. 10-103, S. 3; P.A. 11-59, S. 4.)
History: P.A. 10-103 amended Subsec. (a) by adding new Subdiv. (1) defining “acidified food product”, redesignating existing Subdivs. (1) to (4) as Subdivs. (2) to (5) and adding reference to vegetables in redesignated Subdivs. (2) to (4), and amended Subsec. (b) by adding provisions re sale of acidified food products, effective January 1, 2011; P.A. 11-59 made technical changes, effective July 1, 2011.
Structure Connecticut General Statutes
Title 21a - Consumer Protection
Chapter 417 - General Provisions. Pure Food and Drugs
Section 21a-13. (Formerly Sec. 19-171a). - Powers concerning kosher food.
Section 21a-14. (Formerly Sec. 19-172). - Oleomargarine.
Section 21a-15. (Formerly Sec. 19-173). - Definition of colored oleomargarine.
Section 21a-16. (Formerly Sec. 19-174). - Sale of oleomargarine. Label.
Section 21a-17. (Formerly Sec. 19-175). - Serving of colored oleomargarine in public eating places.
Section 21a-18. (Formerly Sec. 19-176). - License to manufacture or sell renovated butter.
Section 21a-19. (Formerly Sec. 19-177). - Penalty.
Section 21a-20. (Formerly Sec. 19-178). - Renovated or process butter.
Section 21a-21. (Formerly Sec. 19-179). - Print butter.
Section 21a-22. (Formerly Sec. 19-180). - Sale of equine meat in public eating places.
Section 21a-23. (Formerly Sec. 19-181). - Adulteration of molasses.
Section 21a-24a. - Sale of acidified food products, jams, jellies and preserves.
Section 21a-24b. - Sale of maple syrup.
Section 21a-25. (Formerly Sec. 19-182). - Impure vinegar.
Section 21a-26. (Formerly Sec. 19-183). - Sale of vinegar regulated.
Section 21a-27. (Formerly Sec. 19-183a). - Definitions.
Section 21a-29. (Formerly Sec. 19-183c). - Analyses, examinations and investigations. Regulations.
Section 21a-30. (Formerly Sec. 19-183d). - Penalty.
Section 21a-31. (Formerly Sec. 19-184). - Adulteration of turpentine.
Section 21a-32. (Formerly Sec. 19-185). - Sale and use of articles containing wood alcohol.
Section 21a-33. (Formerly Sec. 19-186). - Penalty for sale of adulterated liquors.
Section 21a-34. (Formerly Sec. 19-193a). - Vending machines. Definitions.
Section 21a-35. (Formerly Sec. 19-193b). - Vending machine operator's license.
Section 21a-36. (Formerly Sec. 19-193c). - Vending machine operator's license fees.
Section 21a-38. (Formerly Sec. 19-193e). - Suspension or revocation of license.
Section 21a-39. (Formerly Sec. 19-193f). - Adulteration or misbranding.
Section 21a-40. (Formerly Sec. 19-193g). - Inspections.
Section 21a-41. (Formerly Sec. 19-193h). - Sanitary provisions.
Section 21a-42. (Formerly Sec. 19-193i). - Food from out-of-state commissaries.
Section 21a-43. (Formerly Sec. 19-193j). - Regulations. Municipal ordinances.
Section 21a-44. (Formerly Sec. 19-193k). - Exemptions.
Section 21a-45. (Formerly Sec. 19-193l). - Penalty.
Section 21a-46. (Formerly Sec. 19-193m). - Information on vending machines.
Section 21a-47. (Formerly Sec. 19-193n). - Penalty.
Section 21a-48. (Formerly Sec. 19-194a). - Frozen desserts; definitions.
Section 21a-49. (Formerly Sec. 19-195). - Records.
Section 21a-50. (Formerly Sec. 19-196). - Statistical reports.
Section 21a-52. (Formerly Sec. 19-198). - License fees.
Section 21a-53. (Formerly Sec. 19-199). - Issuance of license.
Section 21a-54. (Formerly Sec. 19-200). - Revocation or suspension of license.
Section 21a-55. (Formerly Sec. 19-201). - Appeal.
Section 21a-56. (Formerly Sec. 19-202). - Prohibition as to sale.
Section 21a-57. (Formerly Sec. 19-203). - False labeling of product and illegal use of equipment.
Section 21a-58. (Formerly Sec. 19-204a). - Regulations.
Section 21a-59. (Formerly Sec. 19-205). - Penalty.
Section 21a-60. (Formerly Sec. 19-206). - Refrigerated lockers.
Section 21a-61. (Formerly Sec. 19-207). - Storage and transportation of quick-frozen foods.
Section 21a-62. (Formerly Sec. 19-208). - Analysis of food.
Section 21a-62a. - Preparation of food in residential dwelling for sale. Regulations.
Section 21a-62b. - Definitions.
Section 21a-62c. - Cottage food operations. Examination of premises. Licensure requirements.
Section 21a-62e. - Inspection of cottage food operation.
Section 21a-62f. - Authorized food items. Prohibited food items.
Section 21a-62g. - Prepackaged food products. Labels.
Section 21a-63. (Formerly Sec. 19-210h). - State clinical thermometer standard.
Section 21a-64. (Formerly Sec. 19-209). - Distribution of drugs and poisons.
Section 21a-67. (Formerly Sec. 19-209c). - Apricot kernels. Labeling requirement.
Section 21a-68. (Formerly Sec. 19-209d). - Packaging of veterinary drugs.
Section 21a-69. (Formerly Sec. 19-209e). - “Companion animal” defined by regulation.
Section 21a-70. (Formerly Sec. 19-210). Registration of manufacturers an - Definitions.
Section 21a-70b. - Regulation of sales of drugs at flea markets.
Section 21a-70c. - Prescription drug pedigree program. Working group convened.
Section 21a-70d. - Definitions.
Section 21a-71. (Formerly Sec. 19-210a). - Sale of food, drug or cosmetic at auction.
Section 21a-72. (Formerly Sec. 19-210b). - Certificate of disinfection of stuffed toys.
Section 21a-73. (Formerly Sec. 19-210c). - Unit pricing: Definitions.
Section 21a-75. (Formerly Sec. 19-210e). - Regulations. Hearings. Civil penalties for noncompliance.
Section 21a-76. (Formerly Sec. 19-210f). - Exceptions.
Section 21a-77. (Formerly Sec. 19-210g). - Criminal penalty.
Section 21a-78. (Formerly Sec. 19-210i). - Shelf life pricing; definition; penalty.
Section 21a-78b. - Suspension of application. Monitoring by department.
Section 21a-79a. - Program for test audit of alternative electronic retail pricing systems.
Section 21a-82. (Formerly Sec. 19-65a). - Use of paint in tenements and municipally-owned buildings.
Section 21a-84. (Formerly Sec. 19-65c). - Seizure of mislabeled paint.
Section 21a-85. (Formerly Sec. 19-65d). - Penalty.
Section 21a-86. - “Plumbing fixtures” defined.
Section 21a-86b. - Compliance with standards.
Section 21a-86c. - Procedures for testing plumbing fixtures.
Section 21a-86e. - Precedence of more stringent regulations.