(a) Upon the written request of a patient or the patient's attorney or authorized representative, or pursuant to a written authorization, an institution licensed pursuant to this chapter shall furnish to the person making such request a copy of the patient's health record, including but not limited to, copies of bills, laboratory reports, prescriptions and other technical information used in assessing the patient's health condition. In addition, an institution shall provide the patient or the patient's designated health care provider with a reasonable opportunity to examine retained tissue slides and retained pathology tissue blocks. Upon the written request of the patient, the patient's attorney or the patient's designated health care provider, an institution shall send the original retained tissue slide or original retained tissue block directly to the patient's designated licensed institution, laboratory or physician. If the original slide or block is not available or if a new section cut of the original slide or block is a fair representation of the original slide or block, then the institution may send the new section cut, which is clearly labeled as a new section cut, to the patient's designated health care provider. Any patient or the patient's attorney or authorized representative who is provided with an original retained slide, tissue block or a new section under the provisions of this subsection shall be solely responsible for safeguarding and returning the slide, block or new section to the institution. Any institution or laboratory that has released an original slide, an original tissue block or new section pursuant to the provisions of this subsection shall not be subject to any liability arising out of releasing or not retaining the slide, block or new section and no cause of action for damages shall arise against any such institution for releasing or not retaining the slide, block or new section. No such institution shall charge more than sixty-five cents per page, including any research fees, clerical fees, handling fees or related costs, and the cost of first class postage, if applicable, for furnishing or providing access to a health record pursuant to this subsection, except such an institution may charge the amount necessary to cover its cost of materials for furnishing a copy of an x-ray or for furnishing an original retained slide, an original tissue block or a new section cut from a retained pathology tissue block. For purposes of this subsection, “health care provider” means an institution or laboratory licensed under this chapter or licensed in the state where located, a physician licensed under chapter 370 or licensed in the state where located or an advanced practice registered nurse licensed under chapter 378 or licensed in the state where located.
(b) No institution licensed pursuant to this chapter shall charge for furnishing a health record or part thereof to a patient, his attorney or conservator if the record or part thereof is necessary for the purpose of supporting a claim or appeal under any provision of the Social Security Act or a claim or appeal for veterans' benefits under any provision of Title 38 of the United States Code or chapter 506 and the request for the records is accompanied by documentation of the claim or appeal. An institution shall furnish the requested record within thirty days of the request, unless the request was received in less than thirty days subsequent to the date the patient was discharged, in which case the institution shall furnish the requested record upon its completion.
(c) Each institution licensed pursuant to this chapter shall maintain information regarding each patient's status as a veteran, as defined in subsection (a) of section 27-103. Said information shall be made available, upon request, to any duly authorized representative of the Department of Veterans Affairs.
(d) No institution may deny a person the records available under subsection (a) of this section because of the person's inability to pay the required fees. An affidavit from such person attesting to an inability to pay such fees shall be presumptive evidence thereof.
(e) Each institution licensed pursuant to this chapter that ceases to operate shall, at the time it relinquishes its license to the department, provide to the department a certified document specifying: (1) The location at which patient health records will be stored; (2) the procedure that has been established for patients, former patients or their authorized representatives to secure access to such health records; (3) provisions for storage, should the storage location cease to operate or change ownership; and (4) that the department is authorized to enforce the certified document should the storage location cease to operate or change ownership. An institution that fails to comply with the terms of a certified document provided to the department in accordance with this subsection shall be assessed a civil penalty not to exceed one hundred dollars per day for each day of noncompliance with the terms of the certified agreement.
(P.A. 92-78, S. 2, 3; P.A. 93-316, S. 1; P.A. 96-36; P.A. 97-216; P.A. 98-144; P.A. 05-272, S. 5; P.A. 10-117, S. 4; P.A. 16-109, S. 1; 16-167, S. 25; P.A. 19-98, S. 21.)
History: P.A. 93-316 amended Subsec. (a) by requiring institution to furnish copy of patient's health record to patient's attorney or authorized representative upon written request or pursuant to written authorization and added “including any research fees, handling fees or related costs” after “sixty-five cents per page” and added “of materials” after “cost”; P.A. 96-36 added Subsec. (c) to require institutions to maintain and make available information re patient's status as veteran; P.A. 97-216 added clerical fees to Subsec. (a), replaced authorized representative with conservator in Subsec. (b) and added new Subsec. (d) re inability to pay; P.A. 98-144 amended Subsec. (a) by adding provisions re examination and access to tissue slides and retained tissue blocks or new section cut, responsibility for safeguarding and returning slide, block or new section and immunity of laboratory for releasing or not retaining slide, block or new section and charges by institution for furnishing slide, block or new section; P.A. 05-272 added Subsec. (e) to require health care institutions to provide department with certified document specifying location of, and process for former patients to access, patient health records upon relinquishment of license; P.A. 10-117 amended Subsec. (e) by designating existing provisions re contents of certified document as Subdivs. (1) and (2), by adding Subdiv. (3) re storage of records should storage location cease to operate or change ownership and Subdiv. (4) re department's authority to enforce certified document and by adding provision re assessment of civil penalty against institution that fails to comply with terms of certified agreement; P.A. 16-109 amended Subsec. (b) to add provision re prohibition on charge for health records furnished for purpose of supporting claim or appeal for veterans' benefits, effective June 3, 2016; P.A. 16-167 amended Subsec. (c) to replace “Department of Veterans' Affairs” with “Department of Veterans Affairs”, effective July 1, 2016; P.A. 19-98 redefined “health care provider” in Subsec. (a) by adding reference to advanced practice registered nurse and making a technical change.
Statute does not afford patients a right to possession of those components of their hospital records that cannot be duplicated. 246 C. 45.
Structure Connecticut General Statutes
Title 19a - Public Health and Well-Being
Chapter 368v - Health Care Institutions
Section 19a-485. - Home for the aged deemed to mean residential care home.
Section 19a-486. - Sale of nonprofit hospitals: Definitions.
Section 19a-486e. - Sale of nonprofit hospitals: Public hearings.
Section 19a-486f. - Sale of nonprofit hospitals: Appeal.
Section 19a-486g. - Sale of nonprofit hospitals: Denial of license.
Section 19a-486h. - Sale of nonprofit hospitals: Construction of governing law.
Section 19a-487. - Mobile field hospital: Defined, board of directors.
Section 19a-487b. - Mobile field hospital: Regulations.
Section 19a-490. (Formerly Sec. 19-576). - Licensing of institutions. Definitions.
Section 19a-490a. - “Community health center” defined.
Section 19a-490c. - Moratorium on licensing of family care homes.
Section 19a-490dd. - Accessibility of medical diagnostic equipment in health care facilities.
Section 19a-490ee. - Provision of educational materials by birthing hospitals.
Section 19a-490f. - Requirements for reports of treatment of wounds from firearms and stab wounds.
Section 19a-490g. - Bilingual consumer guide.
Section 19a-490i. - Interpreter services and linguistic access in acute care hospitals.
Section 19a-490j. - Hospital plans for remediation of medical and surgical errors.
Section 19a-490l. - Mandatory limits on overtime for nurses working in hospitals. Exceptions.
Section 19a-490r. - Health care employer: Records and report re incidents of workplace violence.
Section 19a-490t. - Community health centers. Program to provide financial assistance. Report.
Section 19a-490v. - Removal of a delivered placenta from a hospital.
Section 19a-491c. - Criminal history and patient abuse background search program. Regulations.
Section 19a-491e. - Home health agency contracts. Prohibition on no-hire clauses, penalties.
Section 19a-492a. - Disclosures by home health care agencies.
Section 19a-492c. - Home health care and hospice agencies. Waiver for provision of hospice services.
Section 19a-492f. - Disposal of controlled substances for hospice and hospice care programs.
Section 19a-493a. - Evaluation of certain new licensees.
Section 19a-493c. - Outpatient clinics. Licensure. Regulations.
Section 19a-494. (Formerly Sec. 19-579). - Disciplinary action.
Section 19a-494a. - Emergency summary orders.
Section 19a-498a. - Discriminatory practices prohibited.
Section 19a-499. (Formerly Sec. 19-583). - Information to be confidential. Exceptions.
Section 19a-500. - Penalty for material false statement.
Section 19a-501. (Formerly Sec. 19-584). - Appeal.
Section 19a-504a. - Continuation or removal of life support system. Determination of death.
Section 19a-504b. - Home health care for elderly persons.
Section 19a-505. (Formerly Sec. 19-588). - Maternity hospitals; license; inspection.
Section 19a-506. (Formerly Sec. 19-589). - Licensing of maternity homes. Fees.
Section 19a-507c. (Formerly Sec. 19a-80c). - Evaluation of community residences.
Section 19a-507g. - Adult day health care facilities. Regulations.
Section 19a-508b. - Notification to patient of placement in observation status by hospital.
Section 19a-509a. - Audits of hospital bills. Charges.
Section 19a-509b. - Hospital bed funds.
Section 19a-509c. - Prescription orders in health care facilities.
Section 19a-509d. - Transcription and execution of verbal medication orders.
Section 19a-509g. - Behavioral health facility. Criteria for admission.
Section 19a-510. (Formerly Sec. 19-590b). - Reporting of burns.
Section 19a-512. (Formerly Sec. 19-593). - Licensure by examination. Minimum requirements.
Section 19a-513. (Formerly Sec. 19-594). - Licensure by endorsement.
Section 19a-514. (Formerly Sec. 19-595). - Issuance of administrator's license. Nontransferable.
Section 19a-515. (Formerly Sec. 19-596). - License renewal. Continuing education requirement.
Section 19a-516. (Formerly Sec. 19-597). - Temporary license.
Section 19a-518. (Formerly Sec. 19-599). - Penalty.
Section 19a-519. (Formerly Sec. 19-600). - Regulations. Programs of instruction and training.
Section 19a-520. (Formerly Sec. 19-601). - Changes in regulations to meet federal requirements.
Section 19a-521. (Formerly Sec. 19-602). - Nursing home facilities. Definitions.
Section 19a-521b. - Bed positioning in nursing home facilities.
Section 19a-521d. - Prescription drug formulary systems in nursing home facilities.
Section 19a-523. (Formerly Sec. 19-606). - Injunction for violation.
Section 19a-524. (Formerly Sec. 19-607). - Citations issued for certain violations.
Section 19a-526. (Formerly Sec. 19-609). - Effect of final order. Payment of civil penalties.
Section 19a-527. (Formerly Sec. 19-610). - Classification of violations by nursing home facilities.
Section 19a-527a. - Classification of violations by residential care homes.
Section 19a-528. (Formerly Sec. 19-611). - Criteria for imposing civil penalties.
Section 19a-529. (Formerly Sec. 19-612). - Appeal from final order.
Section 19a-530. (Formerly Sec. 19-612a). - Report to regional ombudsman.
Section 19a-534. (Formerly Sec. 19-615). - Emergency transfer of patients; notice requirement.
Section 19a-534a. - Emergency actions against nursing home and residential care home licensees.
Section 19a-535b. - Chronic disease hospital. Transfer or discharge of patients. Notice.
Section 19a-537a. - Reservation of beds. Penalty. Hearing.
Section 19a-543. (Formerly Sec. 19-621c). - Imposition of receivership: Grounds.
Section 19a-544. (Formerly Sec. 19-621d). - Imposition of receivership: Defenses.
Section 19a-545. (Formerly Sec. 19-621e). - Duties of receiver.
Section 19a-548. (Formerly Sec. 19-621h). - Accounting by receiver.
Section 19a-549. (Formerly Sec. 19-621i). - Termination of receivership.
Section 19a-550. (Formerly Sec. 19-622). - Patients' bill of rights.
Section 19a-550a. - Patient's rights pursuant to Medicare conditions of participation.
Section 19a-551. (Formerly Sec. 19-623a). - Management of resident's personal funds.
Section 19a-552. (Formerly Sec. 19-623b). - Failure to comply with section 19a-551: Penalties.
Section 19a-553. (Formerly Sec. 19-624). - Disclosure of crimes required. Penalty.
Section 19a-559. (Formerly Sec. 19-626d). - Advisory board. Membership. Duties.
Section 19a-562. - Dementia special care units or programs. Definitions. Disclosure requirements.
Section 19a-562f. - Nursing home facility staffing levels. Definitions.
Section 19a-563d. - Nursing homes. Infection prevention and control committee requirements.
Section 19a-563g. - Nursing homes. Resident care plans.
Section 19a-563h. - Nursing homes. Minimum staffing level requirements. Regulations.
Section 19a-565a. (Formerly Sec. 19a-30a). - Reporting of clinical laboratory errors.
Section 19a-565b. (Formerly Sec. 19a-31). - Clinical laboratories to analyze chiropractic specimens.
Section 19a-565c. (Formerly Sec. 19a-31b). - Hair follicle drug testing by clinical laboratories.