(a) As used in this section, “family” or “family member” means a person related to a child by birth, marriage or other legal means, or a fictive kin caregiver, as defined in section 17a-114.
(b) On and after July 1, 2021, or upon approval by the federal Administration for Children and Families of the Connecticut Family First Prevention Plan developed by the Department of Children and Families, whichever is first, a child in the custody of the Commissioner of Children and Families pursuant to section 46b-129 who is placed in a qualified residential treatment program, shall, not later than thirty days after such placement, be assessed by a qualified individual designated by the commissioner in accordance with the provisions of this section. Such qualified individual shall (1) assess the strengths and needs of the child using an age-appropriate, evidence-based, validated, functional assessment tool approved by the Secretary of Health and Human Services, (2) determine whether the needs of the child can be met by family members or through placement in a foster family, and, if such needs cannot be met, identify a setting that would provide the most effective and appropriate level of care for the child in the least restrictive environment and be consistent with the goals for the child as specified in the permanency plan for the child, and (3) develop a list of child-specific short-term and long-term mental and behavioral health goals. A qualified individual shall work in conjunction with the child's family permanency planning team while conducting an assessment under this section.
(c) If the qualified individual conducting an assessment under this section determines that a child should not be placed with family members or in a foster family, the qualified individual shall specify in writing why the needs of the child cannot be met by the child's family or in a foster family, provided a shortage or lack of availability of foster family homes shall not be an acceptable reason for a determination that the child's needs cannot be met in a foster family. If the qualified individual recommends that a child should be placed in a qualified residential treatment program, the qualified individual shall further specify in writing why placement in the qualified residential treatment program will provide the child with the most effective and appropriate level of care in the least restrictive environment and how such placement is consistent with the goals specified in the permanency plan for the child. Such written assessment shall be submitted to the commissioner.
(d) (1) On and after July 1, 2021, or upon approval by the federal Administration for Children and Families of the Connecticut Family First Prevention Plan developed by the Department of Children and Families, whichever is first, the Commissioner of Children and Families, not later than thirty-five days after the placement of a child who is in the custody of the commissioner pursuant to section 46b-129 in a qualified residential treatment program, shall file a motion with the Superior Court that has venue over such matter for review of the written assessment required pursuant to subsection (c) of this section, unless such child has been discharged from the qualified residential treatment program.
(2) Not later than fifteen days after a motion for review is filed pursuant to subdivision (1) of this subsection, the court shall (A) review the findings from the assessment of the child and the determination made pursuant to subsection (b) of this section, and the written assessment required pursuant to subsection (c) of this subsection; and (B) determine whether the needs of the child can be met through placement with a foster family and, if not, whether placement of the child in the qualified residential treatment program provides the most effective and appropriate level of care for the child in the least restrictive environment and that such placement is consistent with the goals specified in the permanency plan for the child. The purpose of the determination made pursuant to subparagraph (B) of this subdivision shall be solely for allowing the Commissioner of Children and Families to receive foster care maintenance payments pursuant to Title IV-E of the Social Security Act, as amended from time to time.
(e) Following the court's approval or disapproval pursuant to subsection (d) of this section, the Commissioner of Children and Families shall submit evidence to the court at any hearing held with respect to a child that remains placed in a qualified residential treatment program, (1) demonstrating that (A) ongoing assessment of the strengths and needs of the child continues to support the determination that the needs of the child cannot be met through placement in a foster family, (B) the placement in the qualified residential treatment program provides the most effective and appropriate level of care for the child in the least restrictive environment, and (C) the placement is consistent with the goals specified in the permanency plan for the child; (2) documenting the specific treatment or service needs that will be met for the child in the placement and the length of time the child is expected to need such treatment or services; and (3) documenting efforts made by the commissioner to prepare the child to return home or to be placed with a family member, a legal guardian, an adoptive parent or in a foster family.
(f) The Commissioner of Children and Families shall adopt regulations in accordance with the provisions of chapter 54 establishing standards for qualified residential treatment programs and qualified individuals. Such standards shall include, but not be limited to, (1) staffing at such treatment programs, (2) the care and treatment of children cared for or boarded in such treatment programs, (3) training and qualifications required for a qualified individual, and (4) documentation requirements. The commissioner may implement policies and procedures consistent with the provisions of this subsection while the commissioner is in the process of adopting such regulations, provided the commissioner shall publish notice of intention to adopt regulations on the eRegulations System not later than twenty days after the implementation of such policies and procedures. Any such policies and procedures shall be valid until such final regulations are effective.
(P.A. 21-140, S. 7, 8.)
History: P.A. 21-140, S. 8, codified by the Revisors as Subsecs. (a) to (e), and S. 7, codified by the Revisors as Subsec. (f), effective July 7, 2021.
Structure Connecticut General Statutes
Title 17a - Social and Human Services and Resources
Section 17a-93. (Formerly Sec. 17-32d). - Definitions.
Section 17a-94. (Formerly Sec. 17-34). - Establishment of receiving homes.
Section 17a-95. (Formerly Sec. 17-35). - Religious and moral instruction.
Section 17a-97. (Formerly Sec. 17-36a). - Foster parent families.
Section 17a-98a. - Kinship navigator program.
Section 17a-98b. - Visit to family home of child with behavioral health needs.
Section 17a-98c. - Written special requests from foster families to the department.
Section 17a-99. (Formerly Sec. 17-37a). - Delegation of guardianship authority.
Section 17a-100. (Formerly Sec. 17-38). - Ill treatment of children.
Section 17a-100a. - Reporting of neglected or cruelly treated animals. Training program.
Section 17a-100c. - Annual report re actual or suspected instances of animal neglect or cruelty.
Section 17a-101c. - Written or electronic report by mandated reporter.
Section 17a-101d. - Contents of reports.
Section 17a-101l. - Visitation centers.
Section 17a-101q. - State-wide sexual abuse and assault awareness and prevention program.
Section 17a-102. (Formerly Sec. 17-38b). - Report of danger of abuse.
Section 17a-103a. - Telephone Careline to receive reports of child abuse or neglect.
Section 17a-103c. - Report of abuse or neglect re child committed as delinquent. Notification.
Section 17a-104. (Formerly Sec. 17-38d). - Treatment by Christian Science practitioner.
Section 17a-106b. - Impact of family violence in child abuse cases.
Section 17a-106c. - Family Violence Coordinating Council. Members. Responsibilities.
Section 17a-106i. - Disclosure of personal injury. Provision of notice re victim compensation.
Section 17a-107. (Formerly Sec. 17-38g). - Regulations on reports of child abuse.
Section 17a-109. (Formerly Sec. 17-39). - Commitment of children to child-caring facilities.
Section 17a-110b. - Permanency resource exchange.
Section 17a-114a. - Liability of persons for personal injury to children placed in their care.
Section 17a-114b. - Credit report review for youth placed in foster care.
Section 17a-114c. - Approval of foster or adoptive family application when a child has died.
Section 17a-114d. - Caregiver authority. Reasonable and prudent parent standard. Liability.
Section 17a-114e. - Foster family profiles. Foster family survey.
Section 17a-114f. - Notification of support for foster parents and relative caregivers.
Section 17a-114g. - Annual report re foster care licensing practices.
Section 17a-115. (Formerly Sec. 17-43d). - Arrest records.
Section 17a-115a. - Emergency placement of children. Criminal history records checks.
Section 17a-116. (Formerly Sec. 17-44a). - “Special needs” child defined.
Section 17a-116a. - Information handbook re adoption of children with special needs.
Section 17a-116d. - Interstate Compact on Adoption and Medical Assistance.
Section 17a-116e. - Compact administrator.
Section 17a-117. (Formerly Sec. 17-44b). - Subsidies for adopting parents.
Section 17a-119. (Formerly Sec. 17-44d). - Moneys for subsidies. Regulations.
Section 17a-121. (Formerly Sec. 17-44f). - Prior subsidies not affected. Increases.
Section 17a-125. - Out-of-Home Placements Advisory Council.
Section 17a-126. - Subsidized guardianship program.
Section 17a-127. - Development and implementation of individual service plan. Child specific team.
Section 17a-128. - Liaison to Department of Social Services.
Section 17a-129. - Department not required to seek custody of certain children and youths.
Section 17a-130. - Application to insurance contracts.
Section 17a-147. - Licensing of extended day treatment programs.
Section 17a-148. (Formerly Sec. 17-49). - When license not required; agreement for adoption.
Section 17a-150. (Formerly Sec. 17-49b). - Regulations.
Section 17a-152. (Formerly Sec. 17-51). - Placement of child from another state.
Section 17a-175. (Formerly Sec. 17-81a). - Compact.
Section 17a-176. (Formerly Sec. 17-81b). - Licensing or bonding not required of sending agency.
Section 17a-177. (Formerly Sec. 17-81c). - Financial responsibility for children. Enforcement.
Section 17a-178. (Formerly Sec. 17-81d). - Duties of Commissioner of Children and Families.
Section 17a-179. (Formerly Sec. 17-81e). - Agreements with other states.
Section 17a-180. (Formerly Sec. 17-81f). - Requirements for visitation, inspection, supervision.
Section 17a-181. (Formerly Sec. 17-81g). - Placement of delinquent children.
Section 17a-182. (Formerly Sec. 17-81h). - Appointment of compact administrator.
Section 17a-195 to 17a-201. - Casey Child Welfare Unit.
Section 17a-201a. (Formerly Sec. 17-408). - Commitment under sixteen restricted.
Section 17a-201b. (Formerly Sec. 17-409). - Religious instruction.