The tax herein imposed shall be a lien in favor of the state of Connecticut upon the real property so passing from the due date until paid, with the interest and costs that may accrue in addition thereto; provided such lien shall not be valid as against any lienor, mortgagee, judgment creditor or bona fide purchaser provided they have no notice, unless and until notice of such lien is filed or recorded in the town clerk's office or place where mortgages, liens and conveyances of such property are required by statute to be filed or recorded. The lien upon any real property transferred, or a portion thereof, may be discharged by the payment of such amount as tax thereon as the Commissioner of Revenue Services may specify or by the giving to the commissioner of a bond for such amount; or the commissioner, upon application by the fiduciary, may make an order transferring such lien to other real property of the estate or of the transferee, which order of transfer shall be recorded as above. Any person shall be entitled to a certificate that the tax upon the transfer of any real property has been paid, and such certificate may be recorded in the office of the town clerk of the town within which such real property is situated, and it shall be conclusive proof that the tax on the transfer of such real property has been paid and such lien discharged. The commissioner may adopt regulations in accordance with the provisions of chapter 54 that prescribe the circumstances under which a judge of the probate court having jurisdiction of an estate is permitted to discharge a lien by the payment of such amount as tax on such real property as the judge may specify. The provisions of this section shall not apply to estates of decedents dying on or after January 1, 2005.
(1949 Rev., S. 2043; 1963, P.A. 440; 1967, P.A. 534; P.A. 75-502, S. 1, 2; P.A. 77-614, S. 139, 610; P.A. 90-30, S. 2, 3; June 18 Sp. Sess. P.A. 97-3, S. 3, 8; June Sp. Sess. P.A. 05-3, S. 53.)
History: 1963 act required commissioner to furnish corporation with certificate that no tax lien attaches to intangible personal property if requested to do so; 1967 act included in proviso re validity of lien reference to “lienor”, deleted “purchaser” and replaced “bona fide purchaser” with “purchaser for value” and deleted provision that tax lien has no priority over rights created or acquired for value or over municipal lien; P.A. 75-502 replaced “purchaser for value” with “bona fide purchaser” and stated that liens not valid against lienors, mortgagees, etc. “provided they have no notice”; P.A. 77-614 substituted commissioner of revenue services for tax commissioner, effective January 1, 1979; P.A. 90-30 deleted required payment of a fee to be entitled to a certificate of release of lien for succession tax on real property; June 18 Sp. Sess. P.A. 97-3 authorized the commissioner to adopt regulations to prescribe circumstances under which a probate judge may discharge a lien and deleted requirement for certificate of no lien, effective January 1, 1998; June Sp. Sess. P.A. 05-3 added provision that section is not applicable to estates of decedents dying on or after January 1, 2005, effective June 30, 2005.
Structure Connecticut General Statutes
Chapter 216 - Succession and Transfer Taxes
Section 12-340. - Tax on transfers of property. Sunset of chapter.
Section 12-341a. - Effective date.
Section 12-341b. - Taxable transfers by persons dying on and after July 1, 1963.
Section 12-341c. - Effective date.
Section 12-342. - Life, accident and war risk insurance.
Section 12-343. - Jointly-owned property.
Section 12-344a. - Additional amount added to tax.
Section 12-344b. - Applicable rates.
Section 12-345. - Revocable trusts.
Section 12-345c. - Taxable transfer made, when.
Section 12-345d. - Lapse of power.
Section 12-345e. - Tax liability for transfer of property subject to general power of appointment.
Section 12-345f. - Power created on or before October 21, 1942.
Section 12-346. - Transfers to executors and trustees in lieu of commissions.
Section 12-348. - Declaration by officer of corporation or other entity claiming exemption.
Section 12-349. - Gross taxable estate.
Section 12-349a. - Effective date.
Section 12-350. - Net estate of resident transferors; deductions.
Section 12-351. - Administration expenses not deductible.
Section 12-352. - Net estate of nonresident transferor; deductions.
Section 12-353. - Life estates; annuities.
Section 12-354. - Estate which may be divested.
Section 12-355. - Compounding of tax. Contingent remainders.
Section 12-356. - Determination of value of contingent interest by Insurance Commissioner.
Section 12-357. - Supervision by commissioner.
Section 12-358. - Reports by clerks of probate courts. Certified copies of wills and papers.
Section 12-359. - Reports of representatives of transferors.
Section 12-363. - Jointly-owned real property; certificate of tax payment.
Section 12-364. - Certificate of release of lien. Regulations.
Section 12-365. - Administration on taxable transfer.
Section 12-366. - Lien for taxes. Regulations.
Section 12-368. - Waiver of hearing on computation of tax.
Section 12-369. - Action for quieting title to property.
Section 12-370. - Forms. Reciprocal exchange of information.
Section 12-371. - Estates of nonresident decedents; cooperation with other states.
Section 12-372. - Authority to compromise or arbitrate dispute as to decedent's domicile.
Section 12-373. - Agreement of compromise to fix amount of tax.
Section 12-374. - Determination of domicile by arbitration.
Section 12-375. - Tax due at death.
Section 12-376. - Payment. Interest. Extensions.
Section 12-376a. - Waiver of interest on tax on certain transfers.
Section 12-377. - Temporary payments.
Section 12-378. - Opinion of no tax due by probate court. Receipts and certificates.
Section 12-379. - Computation and payment by fiduciary.
Section 12-380. - Commissioner may compromise tax.
Section 12-381. - Enforcement against personal property.
Section 12-383. - Penalty for false return or affidavit.
Section 12-384. - Liability of representatives of estates and transferees.
Section 12-385. - Enforcement by sale of property.
Section 12-386. - Legacy charged on real property.
Section 12-387a. - Out-of-state action to collect succession tax; local tax.
Section 12-387b. - Reciprocity.
Section 12-387c. - “Tax” to include interest and penalties.
Section 12-388. - Certain refunds to estates subject to additional succession tax.
Section 12-389. - Appointment of attorneys to represent the Commissioner of Revenue Services.
Section 12-390. - Applicability of this chapter. Continuance in force of former statutes.