If any personal representative pays any legacy made in the will or distributes any of the estate of the decedent and a proper refunding bond for what is so paid or distributed, with sufficient surety at the time it was made, is filed and recorded pursuant to § 64.2-554, such personal representative shall not be personally liable for any debt or demand against the decedent, whether it be of record or not, unless, within six months from his qualification or before such payment or distribution, he had notice of such debt or demand. However, if any creditor of the decedent establishes a debt or demand against the decedent's estate by judgment therefor or by confirmation of a report of the commissioner of accounts that allows the debt or demand, a suit may be maintained on such refunding bond, in the name of the obligee or his personal representative, for the benefit of such creditor, and a recovery shall be had thereon to the same extent that would have been had if such obligee or his personal representative had satisfied such debt or demand.
Code 1950, § 64-168; 1968, c. 656, § 64.1-178; 2012, c. 614.
Structure Code of Virginia
Title 64.2 - Wills, Trusts, and Fiduciaries
Chapter 5 - Personal Representatives and Administration of Estates
§ 64.2-500. Grant of administration with the will annexed
§ 64.2-501. Oath of executor or administrator with the will annexed
§ 64.2-502. Grant of administration of intestate estate
§ 64.2-503. Oath and bond of administrator of intestate estate
§ 64.2-504. Bond of executor or administrator
§ 64.2-505. When security not required
§ 64.2-506. When letters of administration and order for obtaining probate in due form are required
§ 64.2-507. Clerks to deliver statement of responsibilities
§ 64.2-510. Affidavit relating to real estate of intestate decedent
§ 64.2-511. Powers of executor before qualification
§ 64.2-513. Effect of death, resignation, or removal of sole executor
§ 64.2-514. Duty of every personal representative
§ 64.2-515. Duty of fiduciaries as to joint accounts
§ 64.2-516. Duties of fiduciaries as to certain obligations of the United States
§ 64.2-518. When personal representative may renew obligation of decedent
§ 64.2-520.1. Action for damages from legal malpractice concerning estate planning
§ 64.2-520.2. Reliance on certificate of qualification of a personal representative
§ 64.2-522. Personal representatives to pay over sale proceeds and rents to persons entitled
§ 64.2-523. Personal representative may execute deed pursuant to written contract of decedent
§ 64.2-524. Validation of certain conveyances by foreign executor
§ 64.2-525. Debtor's appointment as executor
§ 64.2-526. What personal estate to be sold; use of proceeds
§ 64.2-527. Estate held for another's life; inclusion in personal estate
§ 64.2-528. Order in which debts and demands of decedents to be paid
§ 64.2-530. Lien acquired during lifetime of decedent not affected
§ 64.2-531. Nonexoneration; payment of lien if granted by agent
§ 64.2-532. Real estate of decedent as assets for payment of debts
§ 64.2-533. Administration of assets for payment of debts
§ 64.2-537. Action to enforce claim of less than $100; notice
§ 64.2-538. Lien acquired during lifetime of decedent not affected
§ 64.2-540. Apportionment required
§ 64.2-541. Recovery by executor when part of estate not in his possession
§ 64.2-542. Transfers not required until tax ascertained or security given
§ 64.2-543. Contrary provisions of will or other instrument to govern
§ 64.2-544. Construction of direction to pay all taxes imposed on account of testator's death
§ 64.2-545. Transfer of assets to administrator de bonis non; administration of assets
§ 64.2-546. Action against representative of executor for waste
§ 64.2-547. Revival of judgment by administrator de bonis non
§ 64.2-548. Action against surety of personal representative; procedure
§ 64.2-549. Liability of personal representative or his surety
§ 64.2-550. Proceedings for receiving proof of debts by commissioners of accounts
§ 64.2-551. Account of debts by commissioners of accounts
§ 64.2-552. How claims filed before commissioners of accounts; tolling of limitations period
§ 64.2-553. When court to order payment of debts
§ 64.2-554. When distribution may be required; refunding bond
§ 64.2-555. When fiduciaries are protected by refunding bonds
§ 64.2-557. Form for notice to show cause under § 64.2-556
§ 64.2-558. Distribution to persons standing in loco parentis to certain beneficiaries