Code of Virginia
Chapter 22 - Virginia Real Estate Time-Share Act
§ 55.1-2208. Instruments

A. In order to create a time-share program for a time-share estate project, the developer shall execute a time-share instrument prepared and executed in accordance with this chapter and record it in the clerk's office where such time-share project is located. The time-share instrument shall contain the following:
1. The name of the time-share project, which shall include or be followed by a qualifying adjective or term outlined in § 55.1-2205;
2. The name of the locality and the state or situs in which the time-share project is situated;
3. The legal description, street address, or other description sufficient to identify the time-share project;
4. A legally sufficient description of the real estate constituting the time-share project;
5. A statement of the form of time-share program, i.e., whether it is a time-share estate or time-share use;
6. Identification of time periods by letter, name, number, or combination thereof;
7. Identification of time-shares and, where applicable, the method by which additional time-shares may be created or withdrawn;
8. The formula, fraction, or percentage of the common expenses and any voting rights assigned to each time-share;
9. Any restrictions on the use, occupancy, enjoyment, alteration, or alienation of time-shares;
10. The ownership interest, if any, in personal property available to time-share owners;
11. The program by which the managing entity, if any, will provide management of the project;
12. The period for which units are designated and committed to the time-share program and the property classification of the units at the expiration of such period;
13. Any provision for amending the time-share instrument;
14. A description of the events, including condemnation and damage or destruction, upon which the time-share program may or shall be terminated before the expiration of its full term and the consequences of such termination, including the manner in which the time-share project or the proceeds from the disposition of such project shall be held or distributed among owners;
15. A statement of whether or not the developer reserves the right to add to or delete any incidental benefit;
16. A statement of whether or not the developer reserves the right to add to or delete any alternative purchase; and
17. Such other matters as the developer deems appropriate.
B. In order to create a time-share program for a time-share use project, the developer shall (i) execute and record a time-share instrument as required by subsection A or (ii) execute a time-share instrument that takes the form of and is a part of the contract that contains the information required by subsection A.
C. If the developer explicitly reserves the right to develop additional time-shares, the time-share instrument shall also contain the following:
1. A legally sufficient description of all land that may be added to the time-share project, which shall be referred to as "additional land";
2. A statement outlining the order in which portions of the additional land may be subjected to the exercise of each development right or a statement that no assurances are made in that regard;
3. A statement of the time limit upon which the option to develop shall expire, together with a statement of the circumstances, if any, that will terminate that option prior to the expiration of the specified time limit;
4. A statement of the maximum number of units that may be added to the time-share project, if known, or, if the maximum number of units that may be added to the time-share project is not known, a statement to that effect; and
5. A statement of the property classification of the additional land if the developer fails to exercise the development rights as reserved in the time-share instrument.
1981, c. 462, § 55-367; 1985, c. 517; 1994, c. 580; 1998, c. 460; 2019, c. 712.

Structure Code of Virginia

Code of Virginia

Title 55.1 - Property and Conveyances

Chapter 22 - Virginia Real Estate Time-Share Act

§ 55.1-2200. Definitions

§ 55.1-2201. Applicability

§ 55.1-2202. Administrative agency

§ 55.1-2203. Status of time-share estates with respect to real property interests

§ 55.1-2204. Applicability of local ordinances, regulations, and building codes

§ 55.1-2205. Use of terms

§ 55.1-2206. Severability of provisions of time-share instruments

§ 55.1-2207. Time-sharing permitted

§ 55.1-2208. Instruments

§ 55.1-2209. Time-share instrument for time-share estate project

§ 55.1-2210. Developer control in time-share estate program

§ 55.1-2211. Time-share estate owners' association control liens

§ 55.1-2212. Time-share owners' association books and records; meetings; use of email

§ 55.1-2213. Time-share estate owners' association annual report

§ 55.1-2214. Time-share instrument for project

§ 55.1-2215. Partition

§ 55.1-2216. Termination of certain time-shares

§ 55.1-2217. Public offering statement

§ 55.1-2218. Certain advertising practices regulated

§ 55.1-2219. Exchange programs

§ 55.1-2220. Escrow of deposits; use of corporate surety bond or irrevocable letter of credit

§ 55.1-2221. Purchaser's rights of cancellation

§ 55.1-2222. Possibility of reverter

§ 55.1-2223. Recording and delivery of deed

§ 55.1-2224. Liability limited; liability actions prohibited

§ 55.1-2225. Warning required

§ 55.1-2226. Buyer's Acknowledgment

§ 55.1-2227. Resale of time-shares

§ 55.1-2228. Required resale disclosures

§ 55.1-2229. Liens

§ 55.1-2230. Effect of violations on rights of action; attorney fees; prior determination of Common Interest Community Board required for certain violations

§ 55.1-2231. Statute of limitations; actions; limitation on rescission rights

§ 55.1-2232. Class actions

§ 55.1-2233. Financial records

§ 55.1-2234. Developer's obligation to complete

§ 55.1-2235. Financing of time-share programs

§ 55.1-2236. Purchaser's rights under developer's foreclosure

§ 55.1-2237. Protection of lien holder

§ 55.1-2238. Registration of time-share program required

§ 55.1-2239. Application for registration

§ 55.1-2240. Filing fee

§ 55.1-2241. Receipt of application; effectiveness of registration

§ 55.1-2242. Annual report; amendments

§ 55.1-2243. Termination of registration

§ 55.1-2244. Registration required for time-share resellers; exemptions; prohibited practices

§ 55.1-2245. Recordkeeping by resellers

§ 55.1-2246. Alternative purchase; registration

§ 55.1-2247. General powers and duties of Board

§ 55.1-2248. Cancellation of cease and desist order; reinstatement of registration of developer

§ 55.1-2249. Board regulation of public offering statement

§ 55.1-2250. Proceedings and investigations

§ 55.1-2251. Repealed

§ 55.1-2252. Penalties