Any alien, not an enemy, may acquire by purchase or descent and hold real estate in the Commonwealth, and such real estate shall be transmitted in the same manner as real estate held by citizens. However, if, at the time of the transfer, a court of the Commonwealth determines that the laws of a foreign country or sovereignty effectively deny a Virginia resident, legatee, or distributee the benefit, use, or control of money or other property held in such foreign country or sovereignty, a judgment or order issued in the Commonwealth concerning the rights of a resident of that foreign country or sovereignty to the benefit, use, or control of money or property held in the Commonwealth may direct that the money or property be paid into the court for the benefit of the alien. The money or property paid into court shall be paid out only upon order of the court or pursuant to the order or judgment of a court of competent jurisdiction. Any of the money or property remaining with the court upon expiration of three years from the decedent's death shall be paid out by the court as if the alien had predeceased the decedent.
Code 1919, § 66; Code 1950, § 55-1; 1993, c. 535; 2019, c. 712.
Structure Code of Virginia
Title 55.1 - Property and Conveyances
Chapter 1 - Creation and Limitation of Estates
§ 55.1-100. Aliens may acquire, hold, and transmit real estate; when reciprocity required
§ 55.1-101. When deed or will necessary to convey estate; no parol partition or gift valid
§ 55.1-102. When gift of personal property invalid
§ 55.1-103. Suicide or attainder of felony
§ 55.1-104. Estates to lie in grant as well as in livery
§ 55.1-105. Same estates may be created by deed as by will
§ 55.1-107. Default or surrender of tenant for life not to prejudice remainderman
§ 55.1-108. Conveyance of estate or interest in property by grantor to himself and another
§ 55.1-109. Deed valid for grantor's right; operation of warranty
§ 55.1-110. Conveyance, devise, or grant without words of limitation
§ 55.1-111. Fee tail converted into fee simple
§ 55.1-113. Doctrine of worthier title abolished
§ 55.1-114. When contingent remainder not to fail
§ 55.1-115. When remainders not defeated
§ 55.1-116. In what conveyances possession transferred to the use
§ 55.1-118. Deed of release effectual
§ 55.1-119. When person not a party, etc., may take or sue under instrument
§ 55.1-120. Informalities in deeds made by attorneys-in-fact
§ 55.1-121. Time for objections to irregularities in advertising sales made by trustees
§ 55.1-122. Recovery at death of life tenant of taxes paid on life estate
§ 55.1-123. Removal of a cloud on title; nature of plaintiff's title
§ 55.1-124. Uniform Statutory Rule Against Perpetuities
§ 55.1-125. When nonvested property interest or power of appointment created
§ 55.1-127. Exclusions from statutory rule against perpetuities
§ 55.1-128. Prospective application
§ 55.1-129. Uniformity of application and construction
§ 55.1-130. Certain limitations construed
§ 55.1-132. Determination of "lives in being" for purpose of rule against perpetuities
§ 55.1-133. Application of the rule against perpetuities to nondonative transfers
§ 55.1-134. Survivorship between joint tenants abolished
§ 55.1-135. Joint ownership in real and personal property
§ 55.1-136. Tenants by the entirety in real and personal property; certain trusts