Code of Virginia
Chapter 12 - Abandoned, Immobilized, Unattended and Trespassing Vehicles; Parking
§ 46.2-1200. Definitions

As used in this article:
"Abandoned motor vehicle" means a motor vehicle, trailer, or semitrailer that:
1. Weighs at least 75 pounds; and
2. (i) Is left unattended on public property for more than 48 hours in violation of a state law or local ordinance;
(ii) has remained for more than 48 hours on private property without the consent of the property's owner, regardless of whether it was brought onto the private property with the consent of the owner or person in control of the private property; or
(iii) is left unattended on the shoulder of a primary highway.
"Scrap metal processor" means any person who is engaged in the business of processing motor vehicles into scrap for remelting purposes who, from a fixed location, utilizes machinery and equipment for processing and manufacturing ferrous and nonferrous metallic scrap into prepared grades, and whose principal product is metallic scrap.
"Vehicle removal certificate" means a transferable document issued by the Department for any abandoned motor vehicle that authorizes the removal and destruction of the vehicle.
1968, c. 421, § 46.1-555.1; 1978, c. 348; 1989, c. 727; 1997, c. 431; 2009, c. 664; 2011, cc. 487, 824; 2020, c. 977.

Structure Code of Virginia

Code of Virginia

Title 46.2 - Motor Vehicles

Chapter 12 - Abandoned, Immobilized, Unattended and Trespassing Vehicles; Parking

§ 46.2-1200. Definitions

§ 46.2-1200.1. Abandoning motor vehicles prohibited; penalty

§ 46.2-1200.2. Vehicles registered to active duty military personnel

§ 46.2-1200.3. Limitation on removal and sale of abandoned vehicles

§ 46.2-1201. Ordinances

§ 46.2-1202. Search for owner and secured party; notice

§ 46.2-1202.1. Vehicle Removal Certificates

§ 46.2-1202.2. Notice of intent to auction and sale of vehicle; posting requirements

§ 46.2-1203. Sale of vehicle at public auction by locality; disposition of proceeds

§ 46.2-1204. Repealed

§ 46.2-1205. Disposition of inoperable abandoned vehicles

§ 46.2-1206. Surrender of certificate of title, etc., where motor vehicle acquired for demolition; records to be kept by demolisher or scrap metal processor

§ 46.2-1207. Certification of disposal; reimbursement of locality by Commissioner

§ 46.2-1208. Repealed

§ 46.2-1209. Unattended or immobile vehicles, generally

§ 46.2-1210. Motor vehicles immobilized by weather conditions, accidents, or emergencies

§ 46.2-1211. Removal of motor vehicles obstructing movement; storage; payment of costs

§ 46.2-1212. Authority to provide for temporary removal and disposition of vehicles involved in accidents

§ 46.2-1212.1. Authority to provide for removal and disposition of vehicles and cargoes of vehicles involved in accidents

§ 46.2-1213. Removal and disposition of unattended, or immobile vehicles; ordinances in counties, cities, and towns

§ 46.2-1214. Sale of personal property found in unattended or abandoned vehicles

§ 46.2-1215. Leaving vehicles on private property prohibited; authority of counties, cities, and towns to provide for removal and disposition; notice of disposition

§ 46.2-1216. Removal or immobilization of motor vehicles, vehicles, and trailers against which there are outstanding parking violations; ordinances

§ 46.2-1217. Local governing body may regulate certain towing

§ 46.2-1217.1. Towing of certain large vehicles; civil penalty

§ 46.2-1218. Reports by persons in charge of garages, parking places, etc.; unclaimed vehicles

§ 46.2-1219. Regulation of vehicular and pedestrian traffic on certain parking lots

§ 46.2-1219.1. Regulation or prohibition of vehicular traffic on certain privately owned public parking areas and driveways; penalties

§ 46.2-1219.2. Parking of vehicles in commuter parking lots owned by the Virginia Department of Transportation

§ 46.2-1219.3. Parking of vehicles in parking spaces reserved for charging electric vehicles; civil penalties

§ 46.2-1220. Parking, stopping, and standing regulations in counties, cities, or towns; parking meters; presumption as to violation of ordinances; penalty

§ 46.2-1221. Authority of county to regulate parking on county-owned or leased property or on county highways; parking meters; presumption as to violation of ordinances

§ 46.2-1222. Regulation of parking on secondary highways by certain counties

§ 46.2-1222.1. Regulation or prohibition of parking of certain vehicles in certain counties and towns

§ 46.2-1222.2. Local ordinances prohibiting parking of certain vehicles

§ 46.2-1223. Authority of Commissioner to regulate parking on certain parts of primary state highway system

§ 46.2-1224. County ordinances prohibiting certain parking in streets and highways

§ 46.2-1224.1. Local ordinances regulating certain parking; penalty

§ 46.2-1225. Enforcement provisions in city or county parking ordinances

§ 46.2-1226. Enforcement of regulations governing parking in Capitol Square

§ 46.2-1227. Enforcement of state regulations governing parking on primary and secondary highways

§ 46.2-1228. Enforcement of parking regulations of boards of visitors of educational institutions

§ 46.2-1229. Enforcement of parking regulations of State Board of Behavioral Health and Developmental Services

§ 46.2-1230. Authority of counties, cities, and towns to issue parking permits

§ 46.2-1231. Ticketing, removal, or immobilization of trespassing vehicles by owner or operator of parking or other lot or building; charges

§ 46.2-1231.1. Immunity from liability for certain towing

§ 46.2-1232. Localities may regulate removal or immobilization of trespassing vehicles

§ 46.2-1233. Localities may regulate towing fees

§ 46.2-1233.1. Limitation on charges for towing and storage of certain vehicles

§ 46.2-1233.2. Advisory board

§ 46.2-1233.3. Improper towing; penalty

§ 46.2-1234. Liability of persons furnishing free parking accommodations as to motor vehicles and property left therein

§ 46.2-1235. Authority of Chesterfield County law-enforcement officers to issue parking tickets

§ 46.2-1236. Repealed

§ 46.2-1237. Repealed

§ 46.2-1238. Repealed

§ 46.2-1239. Parking in certain locations; penalty

§ 46.2-1239.1. (Contingent expiration date - See Editor's note) Potomac River Bridge Towing Compact