A. The Commission, in consultation with health carriers, health care providers, and consumers, shall develop standard template language for a notice of consumer rights notifying consumers of the following:
1. The prohibition against balance billing is applicable to health benefit plans issued by health carriers in Virginia and self-funded group health plans issued by entities that elect to participate pursuant to § 38.2-3445.01.
2. Consumers cannot be balance billed for the health care services described in § 38.2-3445.01 and will receive the protections provided for in § 38.2-3445.01.
3. Consumers may be balance billed for health care services under circumstances other than those described in subsection A of § 38.2-3445.01 or if they are enrolled in a health plan to which the provisions of § 38.2-3445.01 do not apply and steps to take if the consumer is balance billed.
4. Consumers may contact the Commission if they believe they have been balance billed in violation of § 38.2-3445.01.
5. The relevant contact information for the Commission.
B. The Commission shall determine, by regulation, when and in what format health carriers, health care providers, and health care facilities shall provide consumers with the notice required by this section.
C. A health care provider shall post the following information on its website, if one is available, or, if one is not available, provide to a consumer upon written or oral request:
1. The listing of the carrier health plan provider networks with which the provider contracts or with which the facility is an in-network provider; and
2. The notice of consumer rights required by subsection A.
Posting or otherwise providing the information required in this subsection shall not relieve a health care provider of its obligation to comply with the provisions of § 38.2-3445.01.
D. Not less than 30 days prior to executing a contract with a carrier, a health care facility shall provide the carrier with a list of the nonemployed providers or provider groups contracted to provide surgical or ancillary services at the facility. The facility shall notify the carrier within 30 days of a removal from or addition to such list and shall provide an updated list of nonemployed providers and provider groups within 14 calendar days of a request for an updated list by a carrier.
E. An in-network provider shall submit accurate information to a carrier regarding the provider's network status in a timely manner, consistent with the terms of the contract between the provider and the carrier.
F. A carrier shall update its website and provider directory no later than 30 days after the addition or termination of a provider.
G. A carrier shall provide an enrollee with (i) a clear description of the health plan's out-of-network health benefits, (ii) the notice of consumer rights required by subsection A, and (iii) notification that if the enrollee receives services from an out-of-network-provider, under circumstances other than those described in subsection A of § 38.2-3445.01, the enrollee shall have the financial responsibility for the applicable services provided outside the health plan's network in excess of applicable cost-sharing amounts and that the enrollee may be responsible for any costs in excess of those allowed by the health plan.
2020, cc. 1080, 1081.
Structure Code of Virginia
Chapter 34 - Provisions Relating to Accident and Sickness Insurance
§ 38.2-3400. Application of chapter
§ 38.2-3401. Forms of insurance authorized
§ 38.2-3402. Certification to accompany application
§ 38.2-3403. Fraudulent procurement of policy
§ 38.2-3405.1. Commonwealth's right to certain accident and sickness benefits
§ 38.2-3406. Accident and sickness benefits not subject to legal process
§ 38.2-3406.2. Capped benefits under insurance policies and contracts
§ 38.2-3407. Health benefit programs
§ 38.2-3407.1. Interest on accident and sickness claim proceeds
§ 38.2-3407.2. Coverage for medical child support
§ 38.2-3407.3. Calculation of cost-sharing provisions
§ 38.2-3407.3:1. Premium payment arrearages; order of crediting payments
§ 38.2-3407.4. Explanation of benefits
§ 38.2-3407.4:2. Requirements for prescription benefit cards
§ 38.2-3407.5. Denial of benefits for certain prescription drugs prohibited
§ 38.2-3407.5:1. Coverage for prescription contraceptives
§ 38.2-3407.5:2. Reimbursements for dispensing hormonal contraceptives
§ 38.2-3407.6. Exclusion of podiatrist not permitted under certain circumstances
§ 38.2-3407.6:1. Denial of benefits for certain prescription drugs prohibited
§ 38.2-3407.7. Pharmacies; freedom of choice
§ 38.2-3407.9. Reimbursement for emergency medical services vehicle transportation services
§ 38.2-3407.9:01. Prescription drug formularies
§ 38.2-3407.9:02. Requirement for prescription drug coverage
§ 38.2-3407.9:03. Payment of clean claims to administrators of pharmacy benefits
§ 38.2-3407.9:04. Medication synchronization
§ 38.2-3407.9:05. Step therapy protocols
§ 38.2-3407.10. Health care provider panels
§ 38.2-3407.10:2. Credentialing of private mental health agencies
§ 38.2-3407.11. Access to obstetrician-gynecologists
§ 38.2-3407.11:1. Access to specialists; standing referrals
§ 38.2-3407.11:2. Standing referral for cancer patients
§ 38.2-3407.11:3. Breast cancer underwriting and preexisting condition restrictions
§ 38.2-3407.11:4. Disability arising out of childbirth; minimum benefit
§ 38.2-3407.11:5. Interhospital transfer for newborn or mother; prior authorization prohibited
§ 38.2-3407.12. Patient optional point-of-service benefit
§ 38.2-3407.13. Refusal to accept assignments prohibited; dentists and oral surgeons
§ 38.2-3407.13:1. Coordination of benefits; notice of priority of coverage
§ 38.2-3407.13:2. Claims paid to insureds for services from nonparticipating physicians
§ 38.2-3407.14. Notice of premium or deductible increases
§ 38.2-3407.15. Ethics and fairness in carrier business practices
§ 38.2-3407.15:2. Carrier contracts; required provisions regarding prior authorization
§ 38.2-3407.15:4. Limit on copayment for prescription drugs; permitted disclosures
§ 38.2-3407.15:5. Limit on cost-sharing payments for prescription insulin drugs
§ 38.2-3407.15:6. Prescription drug price transparency
§ 38.2-3407.16. Requirements for obstetrical care
§ 38.2-3407.17. Payment for services by dentists and oral surgeons
§ 38.2-3407.17:1. Payment and reimbursement practices for dental services; network access
§ 38.2-3407.18. Requirements for orally administered cancer chemotherapy drugs
§ 38.2-3407.19. Payment for services by optometrists and ophthalmologists
§ 38.2-3407.21. Short-term limited-duration medical plans
§ 38.2-3407.22. Option for rebates to enrollees; protected information
§ 38.2-3409. Coverage of dependent children
§ 38.2-3410. Construction of policy generally; words "physician" and "doctor" to include dentist
§ 38.2-3411. Coverage of newborn children required
§ 38.2-3411.1. Coverage for child health supervision services
§ 38.2-3411.2. Coverage of adopted children required
§ 38.2-3411.3. Coverage for childhood immunizations
§ 38.2-3411.4. Coverage for infant hearing screening and related diagnostics
§ 38.2-3412.1. Coverage for mental health and substance use disorders
§ 38.2-3414. Optional coverage for obstetrical services
§ 38.2-3414.1. Obstetrical benefits; coverage for postpartum services
§ 38.2-3415. Exclusion or reduction of benefits for certain causes prohibited
§ 38.2-3417. Deductibles and coinsurance options required
§ 38.2-3418. Coverage for victims of rape or incest
§ 38.2-3418.1. Coverage for mammograms
§ 38.2-3418.1:2. Coverage for pap smears
§ 38.2-3418.2. Coverage of procedures involving bones and joints
§ 38.2-3418.3. Coverage for hemophilia and congenital bleeding disorders
§ 38.2-3418.4. Coverage for reconstructive breast surgery; notice; eligibility
§ 38.2-3418.5. Coverage for early intervention services
§ 38.2-3418.6. Minimum hospital stay for mastectomy and certain lymph node dissection patients
§ 38.2-3418.7. Coverage for PSA testing
§ 38.2-3418.7:1. Coverage for colorectal cancer screening
§ 38.2-3418.8. Coverage for clinical trials for treatment studies on cancer
§ 38.2-3418.9. Minimum hospital stay for hysterectomy
§ 38.2-3418.10. Coverage for diabetes
§ 38.2-3418.11. Coverage for hospice care
§ 38.2-3418.12. Coverage for hospitalization and anesthesia for dental procedures
§ 38.2-3418.13. Coverage for the treatment of morbid obesity
§ 38.2-3418.14. Coverage for lymphedema
§ 38.2-3418.15. Coverage for prosthetic devices and components
§ 38.2-3418.15:1. Coverage for prosthetic devices and components
§ 38.2-3418.16. Coverage for telemedicine services
§ 38.2-3418.17. Coverage for autism spectrum disorder
§ 38.2-3418.18. Coverage for formula and enteral nutrition products as medicine
§ 38.2-3418.19. Coverage for organ, eye or tissue transplant
§ 38.2-3418.20. Coverage for hearing aids and related services
§ 38.2-3419. Additional mandated coverage made optional to group policy or contract holder
§ 38.2-3419.1. Report of costs and utilization of mandated benefits
§ 38.2-3420. Authority and jurisdiction of Commission; exception
§ 38.2-3421. How to show jurisdiction of other state agency or federal government
§ 38.2-3423. When subject to this title
§ 38.2-3424. Disclosure of extent and elements of coverage
§ 38.2-3430.1. Application of article
§ 38.2-3430.1:1. Health insurance coverage not required
§ 38.2-3430.4. Special rules for network plans
§ 38.2-3430.5. Application of financial capacity limits
§ 38.2-3430.6. Market requirements
§ 38.2-3430.7. Renewability of individual health insurance coverage
§ 38.2-3430.8. Certification of coverage
§ 38.2-3430.9. Regulations establishing standards
§ 38.2-3430.10. Effective date
§ 38.2-3431. Application of article; definitions
§ 38.2-3432.3. Limitation on preexisting condition exclusion period
§ 38.2-3434. Disclosure of information
§ 38.2-3436. Eligibility to enroll
§ 38.2-3437. Rules used to determine group size
§ 38.2-3439. Dependent coverage for individuals to age 26
§ 38.2-3440. Lifetime and annual limits
§ 38.2-3442. Preventive services
§ 38.2-3443. Choice of a health care professional
§ 38.2-3444. Preexisting condition exclusions
§ 38.2-3445. Patient access to emergency services
§ 38.2-3445.01. Balance billing for certain services; prohibited
§ 38.2-3445.03. Data sets for determining commercially reasonable payments
§ 38.2-3445.06. Applicability of certain sections
§ 38.2-3445.07. Rules and regulations
§ 38.2-3445.2. Out-of-network claims; reporting requirements
§ 38.2-3446. Applicability of federal law
§ 38.2-3447. Restrictions relating to premium rates
§ 38.2-3448. Guaranteed availability
§ 38.2-3449. Prohibiting discrimination based on health status
§ 38.2-3450. Genetic information and testing
§ 38.2-3451. Essential health benefits
§ 38.2-3454. Wellness programs
§ 38.2-3454.1. Renewal of health benefit plans; special exception
§ 38.2-3456. Prohibited activities
§ 38.2-3457. Application for registration
§ 38.2-3458. Power of Commission to investigate navigators
§ 38.2-3462. Comparable Health Care Service Incentive Program
§ 38.2-3463. Health care price transparency tools
§ 38.2-3464. Rules and regulations; orders
§ 38.2-3467. Prohibited conduct by carriers and pharmacy benefits managers
§ 38.2-3468. Examination of books and records; reports; access to records
§ 38.2-3469. (Effective October 1, 2020) Enforcement; regulations