A. Whenever in the judgment of the Commissioner action will promote honesty and fair dealing in the interest of consumers, the Board shall adopt regulations fixing and establishing for any food or class of food: labeling requirements; a reasonable definition and standard of identity; and a reasonable standard of quality and fill of container, or tolerances or limits of variability. In prescribing a definition and standard of identity for any food or class of food in which optional ingredients are permitted, the Board shall, for the purpose of promoting honesty and fair dealing in the interest of the consumers, designate the optional ingredients that shall be named on the label. The definitions and standards so adopted may conform so far as practicable to the definitions and standards promulgated by the Secretary of Health and Human Services under authority conferred by § 401 of the federal act.
B. The Board may adopt regulations for the efficient administration of subsection C of § 3.2-5100 in accordance with the Administrative Process Act (§ 2.2-4000 et seq.).
C. Any regulations adopted pertaining to this section shall not apply to nonprofit organizations holding one-day food sales. The Commissioner may disseminate to nonprofit organizations educational materials related to the safe preparation of food for human consumption.
Code 1950, § 3-314; 1966, c. 702, § 3.1-394; 1996, c. 728; 2002, c. 218; 2008, c. 860; 2022, c. 204.
Structure Code of Virginia
Title 3.2 - Agriculture, Animal Care, and Food
§ 3.2-5100. Duties of Commissioner
§ 3.2-5101. Board authorized to adopt regulations; exception
§ 3.2-5103. Standards of variability permissible to any article of food
§ 3.2-5104. Chemical work incident to execution of laws
§ 3.2-5105. Definition of term "food."
§ 3.2-5106. Sanitary conditions of food establishments
§ 3.2-5107. Plastering and painting sidewalls and ceilings; interior woodwork; floors
§ 3.2-5108. Sleeping arrangements
§ 3.2-5109. Washrooms and toilets
§ 3.2-5110. Daily cleaning of instruments and machinery
§ 3.2-5111. Food protected from flies, dust, and dirt
§ 3.2-5112. Clothing of employees
§ 3.2-5113. Employees with contagious or infectious disease
§ 3.2-5116. Metal beverage containers with detachable metal pull tabs
§ 3.2-5117. Penalty for violation; misdemeanor
§ 3.2-5118. Sterilization of bottles and containers
§ 3.2-5119. Transportation or storage under unsanitary conditions; penalty
§ 3.2-5124. Labeling as kosher and halal; penalty
§ 3.2-5125. Poisonous or deleterious substance added to food
§ 3.2-5126. Prohibited acts; exceptions; Commissioner may seek injunction; penalties
§ 3.2-5127. Removal of certain labels from meat packaging prohibited; penalty
§ 3.2-5129. Definition of term "food."
§ 3.2-5130. Inspections required to operate food establishment
§ 3.2-5131. Right to enter and take samples
§ 3.2-5132. Notice and warning to place premises in sanitary condition
§ 3.2-5133. Failure to obey such notice and warning a misdemeanor
§ 3.2-5134. Condemnation of unsafe food by Commissioner
§ 3.2-5135. Authority to seize food and dairy products; analysis; disposition of remainder
§ 3.2-5136. Purchase of samples for analysis
§ 3.2-5137. Proceeding for forfeiture
§ 3.2-5138. Judgment as to goods seized; procedure before an appropriate court; appeal
§ 3.2-5139. Disposition of proceeds from sale of such goods
§ 3.2-5140. Attorney for the Commonwealth to render legal assistance
§ 3.2-5141. General duty of attorneys for the Commonwealth; compensation
§ 3.2-5142. Punishment for hindering Commissioner
§ 3.2-5143. Enforcement against companies
§ 3.2-5144. Exemption from civil and criminal liability in certain cases
§ 3.2-5145. Punishment for failure to comply with requirements of certain chapters
§ 3.2-5145.2. Industrial hemp extract; approved food
§ 3.2-5145.2:1. Sellers of industrial hemp extract
§ 3.2-5145.3. Manufacturer of industrial hemp extract or food containing an industrial hemp extract