Code of Alabama
Chapter 22 - Administrative Procedure.
Section 41-22-16 - Form and Content of Final Order; When Final Order to Be Rendered; Service of Notice and Copies of Final Order.

(a) The final order in a proceeding which affects substantial interests shall be in writing and made a part of the record and include findings of fact and conclusions of law separately stated, and it shall be rendered within 30 days:
(1) After the hearing is concluded, if conducted by the agency;
(2) After a recommended order, or findings and conclusions are submitted to the agency and mailed to all parties, if the hearing is conducted by a hearing officer; or
(3) After the agency has received the written and oral material it has authorized to be submitted, if there has been no hearing. The 30 day period may be waived or extended with the consent of all parties and may be extended by law with reference to specific agencies.
(b) Findings of fact, if set forth in a manner which is no more than mere tracking of the statutory language, shall be accompanied by a concise and explicit statement of the underlying facts of record which support the findings. If, in accordance with agency rules, a party submitted proposed findings of fact or filed any written application or other request in connection with the proceeding, the order shall include a ruling upon each proposed finding and a brief statement of the grounds for denying the application or request.
(c) If an agency head finds that an immediate danger to the public health, safety, or welfare requires an immediate final order, it shall recite with particularity the facts underlying such findings in the final order, which shall be appealable or enjoinable from the date rendered.
(d) Parties shall be notified either personally or by certified mail return receipt requested of any order and, unless waived, a copy of the final order shall be so delivered or mailed to each party or to his attorney of record. Provided, however, that, except as hereinafter provided, notification of any order other than a final decision or order subject to judicial review may, where permitted by existing statute, be delivered by first class mail, postage prepaid, and delivery shall be effective upon deposit of the notice and, unless waived, the final order in the mail; provided, the notification of the final order subject to judicial review, together with a copy of the final order, shall be delivered either by personal service as in civil actions or by certified mail, return receipt requested.

Structure Code of Alabama

Code of Alabama

Title 41 - State Government.

Chapter 22 - Administrative Procedure.

Section 41-22-1 - Short Title.

Section 41-22-2 - Legislative Intent and Purpose; Effect on Substantive Rights; Applicability; Rulemaking Authority.

Section 41-22-3 - Definitions.

Section 41-22-4 - Adoption by Agencies of Rules Governing Organization, Practice, etc.; Public Access to Rules, Orders, etc.; Effect of Rules, Orders, etc., Not Made Available to Public.

Section 41-22-5 - Notice of Intent to Adopt, Amend, or Repeal Rules; Adoption of Emergency Rules; Procedural Requirements; Proceedings to Contest Rules.

Section 41-22-5.1 - Public Notification of Proposed Rules; Business Economic Impact Statement; Applicability.

Section 41-22-5.2 - Review of Existing Rules.

Section 41-22-6 - Designation and Duties of Agency Secretaries; Effective Dates of Rules.

Section 41-22-7 - Contents, Publication, and Availability of Administrative Material; Duties of Legislative Services Agency, Legal Division.

Section 41-22-8 - Form for Petition for Adoption, Amendment, or Repeal of Rules; Procedure Upon Submission of Petition.

Section 41-22-9 - Adoption by Reference of Codes, Standards, and Regulations of Other Agencies of This State or the United States or of Other Approved Organizations; Form of Reference; Availability From Agency of Information as to Rules, etc., Adopte...

Section 41-22-10 - Action for Declaratory Judgment as to Validity or Applicability of Rule; Stay of Enforcement of Rule by Injunction.

Section 41-22-11 - Petition for Declaratory Ruling as to Validity of Rule, as to Applicability of Any Rule or Statute Enforceable by an Agency, or as to Meaning and Scope of Agency Order; Form and Contents; Binding Effect of Agency Ruling; Effect of...

Section 41-22-12 - Notice and Opportunity for Hearing in Contested Cases; Contents of Notice; Power of Presiding Officer to Issue Subpoenas, Discovery and Protective Orders; Procedure Upon Failure of Notified Party to Appear; Presentation of Evidence...

Section 41-22-13 - Rules of Evidence in Contested Cases.

Section 41-22-14 - Intervention in Contested Cases.

Section 41-22-15 - Majority Requirement for Adoption of Final Decision in Contested Cases; Use of Proposed Orders in Cases Where Any Official Is Unfamiliar With the Case; Finality of Proposed Orders.

Section 41-22-16 - Form and Content of Final Order; When Final Order to Be Rendered; Service of Notice and Copies of Final Order.

Section 41-22-17 - Filing of Application for Rehearing in Contested Cases; Form and Content; Effect of Application on Final Order; Grounds for Rehearing; Service of Application on Parties of Record; Agency Decision on Application.

Section 41-22-18 - Disqualification From Participation in Proposed Order or Final Decision Based Upon Conflict of Interest or Personal Bias.

Section 41-22-19 - Grant, Denial, Renewal, etc., of Licenses.

Section 41-22-20 - Judicial Review of Preliminary, Procedural, etc., Actions or Rulings and Final Decisions in Contested Cases.

Section 41-22-21 - Appeal of Final Judgment of Circuit Court Under Section 41-22-20.

Section 41-22-22 - Joint Committee on Administrative Regulation Review.

Section 41-22-22.1 - Review of Board and Commission Rules and Actions by Legislative Services Agency, Legal Division, and Joint Committee on Administrative Regulation Review; Fees.

Section 41-22-23 - Submission and Review of Proposed Rules; Fiscal Note Required for Rules With Economic Impact.

Section 41-22-24 - Reconsideration of Disapproved Rules by the Legislature.

Section 41-22-25 - Construction and Applicability of Chapter.

Section 41-22-26 - Repeal of Inconsistent Laws.

Section 41-22-27 - Effective Date of Chapter; Validity, Review, etc., of Existing Rules; Disposition of Certain Cases and Proceedings.