(a) Effective for the 2006 state income tax year and each year thereafter, any death benefit payments listed in subsection (e) that are paid to the designated beneficiary of a peace officer or fireman killed in the line of duty, as determined by the awarding authority, shall be exempt from any state income tax.
(b) For purposes of this section, the terms peace officer and fireman are defined in the same manner as provided in Section 36-30-1. For purposes of this section, the term awarding authority shall mean an entity or body authorized by law to award any of the death benefit payments listed in subsection (e).
(c) Any determinations made by an awarding authority pursuant to this section shall apply only to death benefit payments made by that awarding authority.
(d)(1) For purposes of this section, the phrase line of duty shall mean arising out of and in the course of that person's assigned duty, including all normal and special assignments as ordered by his or her superiors or assignments undertaken while acting as a peace officer under rules, directions, or regulations promulgated by the appropriate employing authority, within or outside of normal duty hours.
(2) With respect to firemen, the phrase line of duty shall also include any death occurring while performing assigned duties, or while traveling to or returning from a fire alarm, rescue operation, or any other emergency operation.
(3) With respect to peace officers, the phrase line of duty shall include, but is not limited to, any of the following:
a. While the peace officer was present on or about the premises where his or her duties were being performed or where his or her duties require the officer's presence as a part of his or her duties at the time of the accident and during the hours of service as a peace officer.
b. While engaged in any training which is mandated to maintain his or her general or specialized assignment as a peace officer.
c. While the peace officer was in conflict, pursuit, or observation of a person or persons suspected or under suspicion of breaking the law, or has broken the law, or is in the process of breaking the law.
d. While the peace officer was defending persons or property.
e. While engaged in performing a law enforcement duty at the direction of his or her supervisor.
(e) This section applies to any death benefit payments received by the designated beneficiary of a peace officer or fireman killed in the line of duty that are paid from the State Treasury pursuant to Section 36-30-2, paid from the Alabama Peace Officers' Annuity and Benefit Fund pursuant to Section 36-21-72, or paid from any governmental plan that is exempt from federal income taxation pursuant to 26 U.S.C.A. §101(h), as amended.
(f) This section shall not apply with respect to the death of any peace officer or fireman if it is determined by the awarding authority that any of the following occurred or will occur:
(1) The death was caused by the intentional misconduct of the officer or fireman or by the officer's or fireman's intention to bring about his or her death.
(2) The officer or fireman was voluntarily intoxicated at the time of death.
(3) The officer or fireman was performing his or her duties in a grossly negligent manner at the time of death.
(4) The payment is to an individual whose actions were a substantial contributing factor to the death of the officer or fireman.
Structure Code of Alabama
Title 40 - Revenue and Taxation.
Article 1 - General Provisions.
Section 40-18-1 - Definitions.
Section 40-18-1.1 - Operating Rules.
Section 40-18-2 - Levied; Persons and Subjects Taxable Generally.
Section 40-18-2.1 - Income of Foreign Missionary Exempt.
Section 40-18-3 - Income of Officers or Agents of the United States, Etc.
Section 40-18-5 - Tax on Individuals.
Section 40-18-6 - Gain or Loss - Basis of Property; Adjusted Basis.
Section 40-18-6.1 - Gain or Loss — Special Rules for Capital Gains Invested in Opportunity Zones.
Section 40-18-7 - Gain or Loss - Determination of Amount.
Section 40-18-8 - Gain or Loss - Recognition.
Section 40-18-8.1 - Gain or Loss — Recognition of Gains Invested in Opportunity Zones.
Section 40-18-12 - Net Income of Individuals - Defined.
Section 40-18-13 - Computation of Income.
Section 40-18-14 - Adjusted Gross Income of Individuals.
Section 40-18-14.1 - Deferred Compensation Plans.
Section 40-18-14.2 - Adjusted Gross Income.
Section 40-18-14.3 - Gross Income - Discount and Interest.
Section 40-18-15 - Deductions for Individuals Generally.
Section 40-18-15.1 - Net Income Taxable Income Defined - Generally.
Section 40-18-15.2 - Net Operating Loss.
Section 40-18-15.3 - Deductions for Health Insurance Premiums.
Section 40-18-15.6 - Deductions for Contributions Made to Health Savings Accounts.
Section 40-18-15.7 - Optional Increased Standard Deduction for Qualified Persons.
Section 40-18-16 - Depreciation.
Section 40-18-17 - Items Not Deductible.
Section 40-18-18 - Amortization of War or Emergency Facilities.
Section 40-18-19 - Exemptions - Generally.
Section 40-18-19.1 - Exemptions for Severance, Unemployment Compensation, Etc.
Section 40-18-20 - Exemptions - Military Retirement Benefits.
Section 40-18-21.1 - Annual Report of Credits Claimed for Taxes Paid to Foreign Countries.
Section 40-18-24 - Taxation of Subchapter K Entity.
Section 40-18-24.1 - Composite Return and Payment by Nonresident Owner of Subchapter K Entity.
Section 40-18-24.2 - Taxation of Pass-Through Entities.
Section 40-18-24.4 - Alabama Electing Pass — Through Entity Tax Act.
Section 40-18-25 - Estates and Trusts.
Section 40-18-25.1 - Estates and Trusts - Exemptions.
Section 40-18-25.2 - Estates and Trusts - Deductions From Gross Income of Net Operating Loss.
Section 40-18-26 - Information From Source of Income.
Section 40-18-27 - Individual Taxpayer's Returns; Liability of Innocent Spouse.
Section 40-18-28 - Returns of Subchapter K Entities and Single Member Limited Liability Companies.
Section 40-18-29 - Fiduciary Returns.
Section 40-18-30 - Return When Accounting Period Changes.
Section 40-18-31 - Corporate Income Tax - Generally.
Section 40-18-31.2 - Factor Presence Nexus Standard for Business Activity.
Section 40-18-32 - Corporate Income Tax - Exemptions.
Section 40-18-33 - Corporate Income Tax - Taxable Income.
Section 40-18-34 - Additions Required by Corporations.
Section 40-18-35 - Deductions Allowed to Corporations.
Section 40-18-35.1 - Carry Forward of Net Operating Losses.
Section 40-18-36 - Distributions by Corporations.
Section 40-18-37 - Items Not Deductible by Corporations.
Section 40-18-38 - Additional Deductions Allowed for Corporations; Credits.
Section 40-18-39 - Corporate Returns.
Section 40-18-39.1 - Business Interest Expense Deduction Limitations.
Section 40-18-41 - Amortization of Ad Valorem Tax.
Section 40-18-42 - Time and Methods of Payment of Tax.
Section 40-18-44 - Installment Method.
Section 40-18-50 - Penalty for Failure to Make Return Within Time Specified.
Section 40-18-53 - Inspection of Returns by Federal or Foreign State Agents.
Section 40-18-54 - Supervision of Assessment and Collection.
Section 40-18-55 - Statement to Be Furnished by Taxpayer.
Section 40-18-57 - Rules to Be Promulgated by Department of Revenue.
Section 40-18-58 - Appropriation.
Section 40-18-59 - Additional Appropriations.
Section 40-18-60 - Covid-19 Recovery Capital Credit Protection Act of 2021.